Search results for "RESONANCE"

showing 10 items of 6625 documents

A Mediterranean Diet Rich in Extra-Virgin Olive Oil Is Associated with a Reduced Prevalence of Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease in Older Individuals …

2019

Los autores de este trabajo forman parte de PREDIMED study investigators. Son los siguientes: Principales: Xavier Pintó, Marta Fanlo-Maresma, Emili Corbella, Xavier Corbella, M Teresa Mitjavila, Juan J Moreno, Rosa Casas, Ramon Estruch, Dolores Corella, Mònica Bulló, Miguel Ruiz-Canela, Olga Castañer, J Alfredo Martinez, Emilio Ros, PREDIMED Study Investigators. PREDIMED Study investigators: Estruch R, Martínez-González MA, Corella D, Fitó M, Ros E, Salas-Salvadó J, Arós F, Aldamiz-Echevarría M, Alonso-Gómez AM, Berjón J, Forga L, Gállego J, García-Layana A, Larrauri A, Portu-Zapirain J, Timiraos J, Ros E, Covas MI, Martínez-González MA, Salas-Salvadó J, Pérez-Heras A, Serra-Mir M, Pi-Sunye…

0301 basic medicineMalePREDIMEDMedicine (miscellaneous)030209 endocrinology & metabolismHepatic steatosisnutsDiet Mediterranean03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineNon-alcoholic Fatty Liver DiseaseRisk FactorsMediterranean dietPrevalenceHumansDiet Fat-RestrictedDietary fatAged030109 nutrition & dieteticsNutrition and DieteticsPhilosophyMiddle AgedPredimedMagnetic Resonance ImagingPrimary PreventionEditorialLiverCardiovascular DiseasesSpainFemaleHumanitiesOlive oilOlive oilDietary fat
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Large national series of patients with Xq28 duplication involving MECP2: Delineation of brain MRI abnormalities in 30 affected patients.

2016

International audience; Xq28 duplications encompassing MECP2 have been described in male patients with a severe neurodevelopmental disorder associated with hypotonia and spasticity, severe learning disability, stereotyped movements, and recurrent pulmonary infections. We report on standardized brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) data of 30 affected patients carrying an Xq28 duplication involving MECP2 of various sizes (228 kb to 11.7 Mb). The aim of this study was to seek recurrent malformations and attempt to determine whether variations in imaging features could be explained by differences in the size of the duplications. We showed that 93% of patients had brain MRI abnormalities such …

0301 basic medicineMalePathologyMethyl-CpG-Binding Protein 2[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]030105 genetics & heredityCorpus callosumLateral ventricles0302 clinical medicineGene DuplicationIKBKGFLNAChildGenetics (clinical)GeneticsBrain Diseasesmedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle AgedPrognosisMagnetic Resonance ImagingHypotonia3. Good healthPedigree[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio]medicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypeXq28 duplicationChild PreschoolFemalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtycongenital hereditary and neonatal diseases and abnormalitiesAdolescentGenotypeBiologygenotype-phenotype correlationWhite matter03 medical and health sciencesYoung AdultGeneticsmedicineHumansGenetic Association StudiesChromosomes Human X[ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio]Infant NewbornInfantMagnetic resonance imagingHyperintensitynervous system diseasesMental Retardation X-LinkedMECP2 gene030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAmerican journal of medical genetics. Part A
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INTU -related oral-facial-digital syndrome type VI: a confirmatory report

2018

Oral-facial-digital (OFD) syndromes are a subgroup of ciliopathies distinguished by the co-occurrence of hamartomas and/or multiple frenula of the oral region and digital anomalies. Several clinical forms of OFD syndromes are distinguished by their associated anomalies and/or inheritance patterns, and at least 20 genetic types of OFD syndromes have been delineated. We describe here a child with preaxial and postaxial polydactyly, lingual hamartoma, a congenital heart defect, delayed development and cerebellar peduncles displaying the molar tooth sign. Whole-exome sequencing and SNP array identified compound heterozygous variants in the INTU gene, which encodes a protein involved in the posi…

0301 basic medicineMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyCiliary basal bodyCompound heterozygosityCiliopathies03 medical and health sciencesIntraflagellar transportCPLANEGeneticsmedicineInheritance PatternsHamartomaHumansINTU[ SDV.GEN.GH ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsGenetics (clinical)business.industryInfant NewbornInfantMembrane ProteinsOrofaciodigital Syndromesmedicine.diseasePhenotypeMagnetic Resonance ImagingCytoskeletal Proteins030104 developmental biology[SDV.GEN.GH]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Human geneticsNGSoral-facial-digital syndromebusinessSNP array
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Vascular Risk Factors, Vascular Diseases, and Imaging Findings in a Hospital-based Cohort of Mild Cognitive Impairment Types

2017

Background: Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) is a transitional state between normal cognition and dementia. Objective: The aim of this study is to investigate the role of vascular risk factors, vascular diseases, cerebrovascular disease and brain atrophy in a large hospital-based cohort of MCI types including 471 amnestic MCI (a-MCI), 693 amnestic MCI multiple domain (a-MCImd), 322 single non-memory MCI (snm-MCI), and 202 non amnestic MCI multiple domain (na-MCImd). For comparison, 1,005 neurologically and cognitively healthy subjects were also evaluated. Method: Several vascular risk factors and vascular diseases were assessed. All participants underwent neurological, neuropsychological an…

0301 basic medicineMalePediatricsCross-sectional studyCarotid Intima-Media ThicknesslacuneCohort Studiesvascular risk factor0302 clinical medicinenon lacunar infarctRisk FactorsAged 80 and overCarotid ultrasonographyNeuropsychologyBrainvascular diseaseMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurologyAtherosclerosiCohortCerebrovascular DisorderFemaleCarotid Artery InternalCohort studyHumanmedicine.medical_specialtybehavioral disciplines and activities03 medical and health sciencesAtrophyCarotid Intima-Media Thicknemental disordersmedicineHumansDementiaCognitive DysfunctionAgedCross-Sectional StudieMild cognitive impairment typebusiness.industrywhite matter hyperintensities.Atherosclerosismedicine.diseaseHyperintensitynervous system diseasesCerebrovascular DisordersCross-Sectional Studies030104 developmental biologyNeurology (clinical)AtrophyCohort Studiebusinesshuman activities030217 neurology & neurosurgerybrain atrophy
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Relation between high levels of myeloperoxidase in the culprit artery and microvascular obstruction, infarct size and reverse remodeling in ST-elevat…

2017

International audience; MAIN OBJECTIVE: To better understand the role of myeloperoxidases (MPO) in microvascular obstruction (MO) phenomenon and infarct size (IS) using cardiac magnetic resonance (CMR) data in patients with acute myocardial infarction (AMI).METHOD: 40 consecutive patients classified according to the median level of MPO in the culprit artery. A CMR study was performed during the week following AMI and at 6 months, with late gadolinium enhancement sequences.RESULTS: Persistent MO was observed in the same proportion (50 vs. 65%, p = 0.728) between the low vs. high MPO group levels. However, the extent of the microvascular obstruction was significantly greater in the high-MPO g…

0301 basic medicineMalePhysiologyNeutrophilsMyocardial Infarctionlcsh:Medicine030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyBiochemistryVentricular Function Leftchemistry.chemical_compoundWhite Blood CellsOxidative Damage0302 clinical medicineAnimal CellsMedicine and Health SciencesDiseaseMyocardial infarction[ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineeringlcsh:ScienceMultidisciplinaryEjection fractionbiologyVentricular RemodelingNeurochemistryStroke volumeArteriesMiddle Aged[ SDV.MHEP.CSC ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemPathophysiologyBody FluidsBloodMyeloperoxidaseCreatinineCardiologyFemale[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringAnatomyNeurochemicalsCellular TypesResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyImmune CellsImmunologyCardiologyMagnetic Resonance Imaging CineNitric OxideLong-TermBlood PlasmaNo-Reflow03 medical and health sciences[SDV.MHEP.CSC]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Cardiology and cardiovascular systemInternal medicineDimethylargininemedicineHumanscardiovascular diseasesMortalityVentricular remodelingAgedPeroxidaseCreatinineBlood Cellsbusiness.industryMicrocirculationlcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesStroke VolumeCell BiologyDefinitionLeukocytemedicine.diseaseTroponin030104 developmental biologychemistrybiology.proteinCardiovascular AnatomyBlood VesselsST Elevation Myocardial Infarctionlcsh:QbusinessReactive Oxygen SpeciesAcute Coronary SyndromesBiomarkersNeuroscienceEjection Fraction
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An in-depth analysis shows a hidden atherogenic lipoprotein profile in non-diabetic chronic kidney disease patients

2019

Background: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is an independent risk factor for atherosclerotic disease. We hypothesized that CKD promotes a proatherogenic lipid profile modifying lipoprotein composition and particle number. Methods: Cross-sectional study in 395 non-diabetic individuals (209 CKD patients and 186 controls) without statin therapy. Conventional lipid determinations were combined with advanced lipoprotein profiling by nuclear magnetic resonance, and their discrimination ability was assessed by machine learning. Results: CKD patients showed an increase of very-low-density (VLDL) particles and a reduction of LDL particle size. Cholesterol and triglyceride content of VLDLs and intermed…

0301 basic medicineMaleVery low-density lipoproteinMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyClinical BiochemistryMachine LearningPCSK9chemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineLp(a)Risk FactorsDrug DiscoveryProspective Studiesmedicine.diagnostic_testMiddle AgedLipids030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMolecular MedicineFemalelipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)Proprotein Convertase 9Adultmedicine.medical_specialtylipoprotein subfractionsLipoproteins03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicinemedicineHumansRisk factorRenal Insufficiency ChronicAgedPharmacologybusiness.industryCholesterolPCSK9dyslipidemiamedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosis030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyCross-Sectional StudieschemistryCase-Control StudiesbusinessLipid profileDyslipidemiachronic kidney diseaseLipoproteinKidney disease
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Effects of DBS in parkinsonian patients depend on the structural integrity of frontal cortex

2017

AbstractWhile deep brain stimulation of the subthalamic nucleus (STN-DBS) has evolved to an evidence-based standard treatment for Parkinson’s disease (PD), the targeted cerebral networks are poorly described and no objective predictors for the postoperative clinical response exist. To elucidate the systemic mechanisms of DBS, we analysed cerebral grey matter properties using cortical thickness measurements and addressed the dependence of structural integrity on clinical outcome. Thirty one patients with idiopathic PD without dementia (23 males, age: 63.4 ± 9.3, Hoehn and Yahr: 3.5 ± 0.8) were selected for DBS treatment. The patients underwent whole-brain preoperative T1 MR-Imaging at 3 T. G…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDeep brain stimulationmedicine.medical_treatmentDeep Brain StimulationStimulationGrey matterMotor ActivityArticleWorkflow03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineSubthalamic NucleusInternal medicinemedicineDementiaHumansAgedMultidisciplinarybusiness.industryStandard treatmentStructural integrityParkinson DiseaseMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance Imagingnervous system diseasesFrontal LobeSubthalamic nucleus030104 developmental biologymedicine.anatomical_structuresurgical procedures operativeTreatment OutcomeFrontal lobenervous systemCardiologyFemalebusinesstherapeutics030217 neurology & neurosurgeryScientific Reports
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Domain-specific characterisation of early cognitive impairment following spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage.

2018

Cognitive deficits after spontaneous intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH) are common and result in functional impairment, but few studies have examined deficits across cognitive domains in the subacute phase. This study aims to describe the cognitive profile following acute ICH and explore how cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA) may impact performance. We retrospectively reviewed 187 consecutive patients with ICH (mean age 58.9 years, 55.6% male) with available imaging and neuropsychological data (median 12 days after stroke). In our cohort, 84% (n = 158) were impaired in at least one cognitive domain and 65% (n = 122) in two or more domains. Deficits in non-verbal IQ (76.6%), information processi…

0301 basic medicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyVisual perceptionTime FactorsAudiologyNeuropsychological Tests03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMedicineHumansCognitive Dysfunctioncardiovascular diseasesCognitive impairmentStrokeCerebral HemorrhageRetrospective Studiesbusiness.industryNeuropsychologyBrainCognitionMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseExecutive functionsMagnetic Resonance Imaging030104 developmental biologyNeurologyCohortFemaleNeurology (clinical)Cerebral amyloid angiopathybusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of the neurological sciences
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Impairment of Everyday Spatial Navigation Abilities in Mild Cognitive Impairment Is Weakly Associated with Reduced Grey Matter Volume in the Medial P…

2020

Alzheimer’s Disease Neuroimaging Initiative.

0301 basic medicineMalephysiopathology [Cognitive Dysfunction]positron emission tomographypathology [Cognitive Dysfunction]diagnostic imaging [Cognitive Dysfunction]grid cellsAudiologySpatial memoryVolumetry0302 clinical medicinepathology [Gray Matter]Activities of Daily Livingmagnetic resonance imagingEntorhinal CortexGray MatterAged 80 and overGeneral NeuroscienceGgrid cellsCognitionGeneral MedicineHuman brainOrgan SizeMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical Psychologymedicine.anatomical_structureFemalediagnostic imaging [Entorhinal Cortex]Spatial NavigationPositron emission tomographymedicine.medical_specialtyphysiology [Spatial Navigation]spatial navigationGrey matter03 medical and health sciencesAtrophymild cognitive impairmentNeuroimagingFluorodeoxyglucose F18medicineHumansCognitive Dysfunctionddc:610Entorhinal cortexAgedvolumetrybusiness.industrydiagnostic imaging [Gray Matter]Mild cognitive impairmentpathology [Entorhinal Cortex]Entorhinal cortexmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyPositron-Emission TomographyBrodmann area 34Geriatrics and Gerontology18F-fluorodeoxyglucoseAtrophyRadiopharmaceuticalsbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Alzheimer's disease : JAD
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Safety and efficacy of intra-articular anti-tumor necrosis factor α agents compared to corticosteroids in a treat-to-target strategy in patients with…

2015

The aim of this study was to assess safety and efficacy of ultrasonography (US)-guided intra-articular injections using tumor necrosis factor (TNF) blockers compared to corticosteroids in rheumatoid arthritis (RA) or psoriatic arthritis (PsA) patients, experiencing refractory monoarthritis despite the current systemic therapy. Eighty-two patients were randomized to receive three intra-articular injections monthly of either corticosteroid or TNF blockers. Primary endpoints were the safety and an improvement greater than 20% for visual analogic scales of involved joint pain in patients injected with anti-TNFα. Further clinical, US, and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) evaluations were consid…

0301 basic medicineMalerheumatoid arthritispsoriatic arthritimagnetic resonance imaging (MRI)anti-tumor necrosis factor α agent; intra-articular injection; magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); psoriatic arthritis; rheumatoid arthritis; treat-to-target strategy; ultrasonography; Pharmacology; Immunology; Immunology and AllergyInflammatory arthritisAnti-Inflammatory Agentsanti-tumor necrosis factor α agentInjections Intra-ArticularArthritis Rheumatoid0302 clinical medicineAdrenal Cortex HormonesImmunology and Allergyintra-articular injectionpsoriatic arthritismedicine.diagnostic_testultrasonographyMiddle AgedArthralgiaRheumatoid arthritisJoint painAntirheumatic AgentsCorticosteroidTumor necrosis factor alphaFemalemedicine.symptomAdultmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classImmunology03 medical and health sciencesPsoriatic arthritisInternal medicineMonoarthritismedicineHumansImmunologic FactorsAged030203 arthritis & rheumatologyPharmacologybusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaArthritis PsoriaticMagnetic resonance imagingOriginal Articlesrheumatoid arthritimedicine.diseaseSurgerytreat-to-target strategy030104 developmental biologybusiness
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