Search results for "RET"

showing 10 items of 32883 documents

Use of Density Functional Based Tight Binding Methods in Vibrational Circular Dichroism.

2018

Vibrational circular dichroism (VCD) is a spectroscopic technique used to resolve the absolute configuration of chiral systems. Obtaining a theoretical VCD spectrum requires computing atomic polar and axial tensors on top of the computationally demanding construction of the force constant matrix. In this study we evaluated a VCD model in which all necessary quantities are obtained with density functional based tight binding (DFTB) theory. The analyzed DFTB parametrizations fail at providing accurate vibrational frequencies and electric dipole gradients but yield reasonable normal modes at a fraction of the computational cost of density functional theory (DFT). Thus, by applying DFTB in comp…

/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyChemistryQUÍMICA QUÂNTICA02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsSpectral line0104 chemical sciencesDipoleTight bindingNormal modeYield (chemistry)Vibrational circular dichroismPolarDensity functional theorySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry0210 nano-technologyThe journal of physical chemistry. A
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Energy transfer in LH2 of Rhodospirillum Molischianum, studied by subpicosecond spectroscopy and configuration interaction exciton calculations.

2001

Two color transient absorption measurements were performed on a LH2 complex from Rhodospirillum molischianum by using several excitation wavelengths (790, 800, 810, and 830 nm) and probing in the spectral region from 790 to 870 nm at room temperature. The observed energy transfer time of ∼1.0 ps from B800 to B850 at room temperature is longer than the corresponding rates in Rhodopseudomonas acidophila and Rhodobacter sphaeroides. We observed variations (0.9-1.2 ps) of B800-850 energy transfer times at different B800 excitation wavelengths, the fastest time (0.9 ps) was obtained with 800 nm excitation. At 830 nm excitation the energy transfer to the B850 ring takes place within 0.5 ps. The m…

/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energybiologyChemistryExcitonConfiguration interactionbiology.organism_classificationSpectral lineSurfaces Coatings and FilmsRhodobacter sphaeroidesUltrafast laser spectroscopyMaterials ChemistrySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)SpectroscopyExcitation
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Injection and ultrafast regeneration in dye-sensitized solar cells

2014

Injection of an electron from the excited dye molecule to the semiconductor is the initial charge separation step in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSC's). Though the dynamics of the forward injection process has been widely studied, the results reported so far are controversial, especially for complete DSC's. In this work, the electron injection in titanium dioxide (TiO2) films sensitized with ruthenium bipyridyl dyes N3 and N719 was studied both in neat solvent and in a typical iodide/triiodide (I-/I3 -) DSC electrolyte. Transient absorption (TA) spectroscopy was used to monitor both the formation of the oxidized dye and the arrival of injected electrons to the conduction band of TiO2. Emiss…

/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/affordable_and_clean_energyta221Analytical chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementElectrolyteNanosecondPhotochemistrySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsRutheniumDye-sensitized solar cellchemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergychemistryPicosecondTitanium dioxideUltrafast laser spectroscopySDG 7 - Affordable and Clean EnergyPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryTriiodideta116
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Common fixed points of g-quasicontractions and related mappings in 0-complete partial metric spaces

2012

Abstract Common fixed point results are obtained in 0-complete partial metric spaces under various contractive conditions, including g-quasicontractions and mappings with a contractive iterate. In this way, several results obtained recently are generalized. Examples are provided when these results can be applied and neither corresponding metric results nor the results with the standard completeness assumption of the underlying partial metric space can. MSC:47H10, 54H25.

0-complete spaceDiscrete mathematicsInjective metric spaceApplied Mathematicspartial metric space010102 general mathematicsquasicontraction.common fixed pointEquivalence of metrics01 natural sciencesIntrinsic metricConvex metric space010101 applied mathematicsMetric spacefixed pointSettore MAT/05 - Analisi MatematicaMetric (mathematics)Geometry and Topology0101 mathematicsMetric differentialFisher information metricMathematicsFixed Point Theory and Applications
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On two classes of finite supersoluble groups

2017

ABSTRACTLet ℨ be a complete set of Sylow subgroups of a finite group G, that is, a set composed of a Sylow p-subgroup of G for each p dividing the order of G. A subgroup H of G is called ℨ-S-semipermutable if H permutes with every Sylow p-subgroup of G in ℨ for all p∉π(H); H is said to be ℨ-S-seminormal if it is normalized by every Sylow p-subgroup of G in ℨ for all p∉π(H). The main aim of this paper is to characterize the ℨ-MS-groups, or groups G in which the maximal subgroups of every Sylow subgroup in ℨ are ℨ-S-semipermutable in G and the ℨ-MSN-groups, or groups in which the maximal subgroups of every Sylow subgroup in ℨ are ℨ-S-seminormal in G.

010101 applied mathematicsCombinatoricsDiscrete mathematicsComplement (group theory)Finite groupAlgebra and Number TheoryLocally finite group010102 general mathematicsSylow theoremsOrder (group theory)0101 mathematics01 natural sciencesMathematicsCommunications in Algebra
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A comprehensive probabilistic analysis of approximate SIR‐type epidemiological models via full randomized discrete‐time Markov chain formulation with…

2020

Spanish Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad, Grant/Award Number: MTM2017-89664-P; Generalitat Valenciana, Grant/Award Number: APOSTD/2019/128; Ministerio de Economia y Competitividad, Grant/Award Number: MTM2017-89664-P

010101 applied mathematicsDiscrete mathematicsMarkov chainDiscrete time and continuous timeGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsGeneral EngineeringProbabilistic analysis of algorithms0101 mathematicsType (model theory)01 natural sciencesMathematicsMathematical Methods in the Applied Sciences
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Existence of fixed point for GP(Λ;Θ)-contractive mappings in GP-metric spaces

2017

We combine some classes of functions with a notion of hybrid $GP_{(\Lambda,\Theta )}$ - $H$ - $F$ - contractive mapping for establishing some  fixed point results in the setting of $GP$-metric spaces. An illustrative example  supports the new theory.

010101 applied mathematicsDiscrete mathematicsMetric space021103 operations researchGeneral Mathematics0211 other engineering and technologies02 engineering and technology0101 mathematicsFixed pointLambda01 natural sciencesMathematicsFilomat
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ORBITALLY NONEXPANSIVE MAPPINGS

2015

We define a class of nonlinear mappings which is properly larger than the class of nonexpansive mappings. We also give a fixed point theorem for this new class of mappings.

010101 applied mathematicsNew classDiscrete mathematicsClass (set theory)Nonlinear systemGeneral Mathematics010102 general mathematicsFixed-point theorem0101 mathematicsFixed point01 natural sciencesMathematicsBulletin of the Australian Mathematical Society
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Abstracts from the CECAM workshop on computer simulations of cellular automata

1989

010101 applied mathematicsTheoretical computer scienceComputer science0103 physical sciencesStatistical and Nonlinear Physics0101 mathematics010306 general physics01 natural sciencesMathematical PhysicsCellular automatonJournal of Statistical Physics
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Efficient generation of restricted growth words

2013

A length n restricted growth word is a word w=w"1w"2...w"n over the set of integers where w"1=0 and each w"i, i>1, lies between 0 and the value of a word statistics of the prefix w"1w"2...w"i"-"1 of w, plus one. Restricted growth words simultaneously generalize combinatorial objects as restricted growth functions, staircase words and ascent or binary sequences. Here we give a generic generating algorithm for restricted growth words. It produces a Gray code and runs in constant average time provided that the corresponding statistics has some local properties.

010102 general mathematicsBinary numberValue (computer science)0102 computer and information sciences[ MATH.MATH-CO ] Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]01 natural sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsTheoretical Computer SciencePrefixCombinatoricsGray code010201 computation theory & mathematics[MATH.MATH-CO]Mathematics [math]/Combinatorics [math.CO]Signal ProcessingPartial word0101 mathematicsConstant (mathematics)ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSWord (group theory)Information SystemsMathematicsInformation Processing Letters
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