Search results for "RICS"

showing 10 items of 14086 documents

Prenatal Exposure to Organochlorine Compounds and Birth Size

2011

Objective: To investigate the possible association between birth size and cord concentrations of some organochlorine compounds (OCs), including 4,4′-dichlorodiphenyltrichloroethane (DDT), 4,4′-1,1-dichloro-2,2-bis(p-dichlorodiphenyl)ethylene (DDE), hexachlorobenzene (HCB), β-hexachlorocyclohexane (β-HCH), 4 polychlorinated biphenyl (PCB) congeners (118, 138, 153, and 180), and their sum (ΣPCBs) in a birth cohort in Valencia, Spain. Study Design: A total of 494 mothers and their newborns (born 2003–2006) participated in the study. Multivariate linear regression analyses were performed between birth weight, length, or head circumference and OC concentrations. Results: Median concentrations of…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyCordCephalometryBirth weightLengthPhysiologyHead circumferenceUmbilical cordDDTFetal Developmentchemistry.chemical_compoundBirth weightInternal medicinemedicineHydrocarbons ChlorinatedBody SizeHumansProspective StudiesHCBHCHFetusPCBbusiness.industryInfant NewbornPolychlorinated biphenylHexachlorobenzeneAnthropometrymedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologychemistryPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthDDEFemaleLindanebusiness
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Monozygotic twinning after assisted reproductive technologies: a case report of asymmetric development and incidence during 19 years in an internatio…

2015

Objective To describe a case of monozygotic twinning with asymmetric development following a single fresh embryo transfer as part of an intracytoplasmic sperm injection (ICSI) treatment. Secondarily, to report the incidence of monozygotic twinning at the IVI (Instituto Valenciano de Infertilidad) clinics. Design Case report. Setting Private fertility centers. Patient(s) A 33-year-old woman with a 2-year history of primary infertility. Intervention(s) Controlled ovarian hyperstimulation and ICSI treatment with single-embryo transfer. Main Outcome Measure(s) Incidence of monozygotic twinning at the IVI clinics. Result(s) We report a twin pregnancy after a single-embryo transfer. Twins were di…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDatabases FactualReproductive Techniques Assistedmedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentFertilityReproductive technologyControlled ovarian hyperstimulationUltrasonography PrenatalIntracytoplasmic sperm injectionOvulation InductionPredictive Value of TestsPregnancySingle Embryo TransfermedicineHumansGenetic TestingSperm Injections IntracytoplasmicInfertility MaleTwin Pregnancymedia_commonGynecologyPregnancyIn vitro fertilisationTwinning Monozygoticbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Obstetrics and GynecologyTwins Monozygoticmedicine.diseaseFertilityTreatment OutcomeReproductive MedicinePregnancy TwinFemalebusinessLive BirthFertility and Sterility
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Psychometric properties of non-specific electrodermal response frequency for a sample of male students.

1990

In the present study data on the frequency of non-specific electrodermal responses (NSRs) are presented for a large and, with regard to sex, age and educational level, homogeneous sample of male students (n = 590). These data were obtained in 9 independent experiments in which NSRs were recorded under equivalent conditions. NSRs were scored as skin conductance changes greater than 0.02 muSiemens. A recording period of 5 min prior to experimental manipulations was chosen. A systematic comparison between the 9 studies, the distribution of NSRs for the total sample, as well as descriptive data for stabile and labile subgroups are presented. For 213 subjects NSR-frequency was recorded twice, wi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDescriptive statisticsPsychometricsGeneral NeuroscienceRestScoring criteriaIndividualitySample (statistics)Galvanic Skin ResponseAudiologyReference StandardsDevelopmental psychologyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNon specificMicrocomputersHomogeneousResearch DesignPhysiology (medical)Electrodermal responsemedicineHumansSkin conductancePsychologyInternational journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology
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Is somatosensory amplification a risk factor for an increased report of side effects? Reference data from the German general population

2015

Abstract Objective The study investigates the association between somatosensory amplification and the reporting of side effects. It establishes a German version of the Somatosensory Amplification Scale and examines its psychometric properties in a representative sample of the German population. Methods Sample size was 2.469, with 51% taking any medication. Participants answered the Somatosensory Amplification Scale, Generic Assessment of Side Effects Scale, and indicated whether they were taking any medication and the type of medication. Correlational analysis and binary logistic regression were performed. Results When examining a subsample reporting both medication intake and general bodil…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsPsychometricsPsychometricsNoceboPopulationAudiologySomatosensory systemLogistic regressionRisk FactorsGermanymedicineHumansRisk factoreducationPsychiatryeducation.field_of_studySomatosensory amplificationSomatosensory CortexMiddle AgedPsychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologySample size determinationFemalePsychologyJournal of Psychosomatic Research
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Heterogeneous presentation of caspr2 antibody‐associated peripheral neuropathy – A case series

2019

Contactin-associated protein 2-like (caspr2) antibodies have been discovered recently. Since then a multitude of patients with caspr2 antibodies presenting with different neurological symptoms have been reported. Here, we describe three patients with caspr2 antibodies with different types of pain/no pain in combination with peripheral neuropathy. The first patient, a 33-year-old woman, presented with erythromelalgia-like pain and autonomic symptoms; the second patient, a 58-year-old man, with paresthesia and pain while walking together with signs of peripheral motor neuron hyperexcitability in combination with optic neuritis, and the third patient, a 74-year-old man, without any pain but wi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEncephalopathyPain03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHumansMedicinePeripheral motor neuronOptic neuritis030212 general & internal medicineAgedAutoantibodiesbiologybusiness.industryAutoantibodyPeripheral Nervous System DiseasesMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDermatologyAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinePeripheral neuropathybiology.proteinFemalePresentation (obstetrics)AntibodybusinessPolyneuropathy030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEuropean Journal of Pain
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Testosterone administration increases leukocyte-endothelium interactions and inflammation in transgender men

2021

Objective To evaluate the effect of testosterone treatment on metabolic and inflammation parameters and leukocyte-endothelium interactions in transgender men (TGM). Design Prospective observational study. Setting University hospital. Patient(s) One hundred fifty-seven TGM. Intervention(s) Administration of testosterone undecanoate (1,000 mg, intramuscular) every 12 weeks. Main Outcome Measure(s) Endocrine parameters, adhesion molecules (vascular cell adhesion molecule-1, intercellular cell adhesion molecule-1, and E-selectin), proinflammatory cytokines interleukin-6, and tumor necrosis factor alpha were evaluated in serum before and after treatment using Luminex’s xMAP technology. In additi…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEndotheliumInjections Subcutaneousmedicine.medical_treatmentInflammationTransgender PersonsProinflammatory cytokineYoung AdultInternal medicineHuman Umbilical Vein Endothelial CellsLeukocytesHumansMedicineTestosteroneProspective StudiesCell adhesionCells CulturedTestosteroneInflammationbusiness.industryCell adhesion moleculeObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.anatomical_structureCytokineEndocrinologyReproductive MedicineAndrogensTumor necrosis factor alphaEndothelium VascularInflammation Mediatorsmedicine.symptombusinessCell Adhesion MoleculesFertility and Sterility
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Risk factors for neuroblastoma at different stages of disease. Results from a population-based case-control study in Germany

2001

Neuroblastoma is one of the childhood cancers included in two recent population-based case-control studies in West Germany. Altogether, 183 children under the age of 8 with neuroblastoma diagnosed in 1988-1994 and 1785 control children sampled from population registration files participated. Information on potential risk factors was obtained from the children's parents by a self-administered questionnaire and subsequent telephone interview. We observed positive associations with the use of oral contraceptives or other sex hormones during pregnancy (particularly with male offspring), a shorter gestational duration, lower birth weight, and maternal alcohol consumption during pregnancy. While …

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologyBirth weightPopulationNeuroblastomaPregnancyRisk FactorsGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansRisk factorChildeducationMaternal-Fetal Exchangeeducation.field_of_studyPregnancybusiness.industryObstetricsSmokingCase-control studyInfantEnvironmental ExposureEnvironmental exposureOdds ratiomedicine.diseaseConfidence intervalSocioeconomic FactorsCase-Control StudiesChild PreschoolFemalebusinessContraceptives OralMaternal AgeDemographyJournal of Clinical Epidemiology
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Clinical and epidemiological characteristics of pyogenic liver abscess in people 65 years or older versus people under 65: a retrospective study

2017

Abstract Background To analyse the clinical, epidemiological, microbiological and prognostic differences of pyogenic liver abscess (PLA) in older (≥ 65 years of age) versus younger patients (< 65 years). Methods Multicentre, retrospective cohort study in all patients with PLA admitted to two Spanish hospitals from January 2000 to January 2014. Cases were divided into two age groups (< 65 years and ≥65 years) for comparison of clinical, epidemiological and microbiological characteristics as well as treatment. Results Of 98 patients analysed, 40 patients were younger than 65, and 58 were aged 65 or older. Significant associations in the older group were found with female sex (adjusted odds ra…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologylcsh:GeriatricsChronic liver diseaseMicrobiologyBiliary diseaseCohort Studies03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineEpidemiologymedicineEscherichia coliHumansMortalityEscherichia coli InfectionsAgedRetrospective StudiesPyogenic liver abscessAged 80 and overbusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)IncidenceAge FactorsRetrospective cohort studyOdds ratioPyogenicMiddle Agedmedicine.diseasePrognosisSurgeryLiver abscesslcsh:RC952-954.6Liver Abscess Pyogenic030220 oncology & carcinogenesis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyFemaleGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessLiver abscessResearch ArticleBMC Geriatrics
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Sexual function in adult patients with classic bladder exstrophy: A multicenter study

2015

Summary Background The bladder exstrophy–epispadias complex (BEEC) comprises a spectrum of congenital anomalies that represents the severe end of urorectal malformations, and has a profound impact on continence as well as sexual and renal functions. Objective The relation between severity of BEEC and its associated functional impairments, on one hand, and the resulting restrictions in quality of life and potential psychopathology determine the patients' outcome. It is important for improving further outcome to identify BEEC-related sources of distress in the long term. Genital function and sexuality becomes an important issue for adolescent and adult BEEC individuals. Hence, the present stu…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEpispadiasAdolescentSexual BehaviorUrologyHuman sexualityYoung AdultGermanySurveys and QuestionnairesmedicineHumansEjaculationOrgasmGynecologybusiness.industryBladder ExstrophyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseBladder exstrophySexual intercourseDistressDyspareuniaPsychosexual developmentPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthQuality of LifeFemalebusinessSexual functionPsychosocialPsychopathologyClinical psychologyJournal of Pediatric Urology
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Social integration, sexual behavior and fertility in patients with bladder exstrophy--a long-term follow up.

1996

After primary bladder closure or urinary diversion, other factors apart from the reconstruction itself gain importance for individuals with the exstrophy-epispadias complex: social integration and, after reaching puberty, sexuality and fertility. Between 1968 and July 1994 115 patients with bladder exstrophy or incontinent epispadias underwent surgery at our institution. A total of 104 patients could be followed, 2 of whom died in the meantime. Of the remaining 102 patients 48 attend school, 4 are in college, 40 have completed or are currently undergoing vocational training, 3 are unemployed, 1 lives in a therapeutic centre and 6 are younger than 6 years of age. A total of 95% of the patien…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEpispadiasmedicine.medical_treatmentMedicineHumansSex organChildbusiness.industryUrinary diversionBladder ExstrophyUterine prolapsemedicine.diseaseSurgeryBladder exstrophySexual intercoursemedicine.anatomical_structureFertilityTreatment OutcomePatient SatisfactionChild PreschoolPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthFemaleSexEpididymitisbusinessContinent Urinary DiversionSocial AdjustmentPenisFollow-Up StudiesEuropean journal of pediatrics
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