Search results for "RIG"

showing 10 items of 9548 documents

Relationship between lower limb position and pelvic floor muscle surface electromyography activity in menopausal women: a prospective observational s…

2017

Tomasz Halski,1 Kuba Ptaszkowski,2 Lucyna Słupska,1 Robert Dymarek,3 Małgorzata Paprocka-Borowicz2 1Department of Physiotherapy, Opole Medical School, Opole, 2Department of Clinical Biomechanics and Physiotherapy in Motor System Disorders, 3Department of Nervous System Diseases, Faculty of Health Science, Wroclaw Medical University, Wroclaw, Poland Objectives: In physiotherapeutic practice, special attention is being given to the reciprocal anatomical, physiological, and biomechanical relationship of the pelvis and the structures connected to it. However, the scientific literature shows mainly the theoretical information about their mutual connections. The lack of information about these …

medicine.medical_specialtySupine positionRestPosture0206 medical engineeringmenopausepelvic floor muscles02 engineering and technologyElectromyographysurface electromyographyPelvic Floor Muscle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemental disordersmedicineHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyPelvisAgedOriginal ResearchPelvic floormedicine.diagnostic_testElectromyographybusiness.industryPelvic FloorGeneral MedicineMiddle Aged020601 biomedical engineeringPosition (obstetrics)Cross-Sectional Studiesmedicine.anatomical_structureLower Extremitysynergistic muscleClinical Interventions in Aging030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPhysical therapyFemaleObservational studyPolandGeriatrics and GerontologybusinessMuscle ContractionClinical Interventions in Aging
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Vojta therapy and neurodevelopmental treatment in children with infantile postural asymmetry: a randomised controlled trial

2017

[Purpose] Physical therapy is an acknowledged and frequently applied method for infantile postural asymmetry. However, there is not yet sufficient evidence for its effectiveness. [Subjects and Methods] In a randomised controlled trial, the effect of Vojta therapy versus Neurodevelopmental treatment is assessed in infants with postural asymmetry. 65 infants with postural asymmetry were recruited. 37 infants aged six to eight weeks (mean 7.38) were found to be eligible and randomly assigned to two groups, with 19 receiving Vojta and 18 Neurodevelopmental treatment. Using a standardised and blinded video-based assessment, we documented restriction in head rotation and convexity of the spine in…

medicine.medical_specialtySupine positionTherapeutic effectivenessbusiness.industryPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationPostural asymmetryHead rotationMean differencelaw.inventionCongenital muscular torticollis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawPhysical therapyMedicineOriginal Article030212 general & internal medicineNon-invasive therapybusinessPhysiotherapy030217 neurology & neurosurgeryJournal of Physical Therapy Science
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Information domain approach to the investigation of cardio-vascular, cardio-pulmonary, and vasculo-pulmonary causal couplings

2011

The physiological mechanisms related to cardio-vascular (CV), cardio-pulmonary (CP), and vasculo-pulmonary (VP) regulation may be probed through multivariate time series analysis tools. This study applied an information domain approach for the evaluation of non-linear causality to the beat-to-beat variability series of heart period (t), systolic arterial pressure (s), and respiration (r) measured during tilt testing and paced breathing (PB) protocols. The approach quantifies the causal coupling from the series i to the series j (C(ij)) as the amount of information flowing from i to j. A measure of directionality is also obtained as the difference between two reciprocal causal couplings (D(i…

medicine.medical_specialtySupine positioncausalityPhysiologySpeech recognitionBaroreflexlcsh:Physiologypaced breathingconditional entropyhead-up tiltInternal medicinePhysiology (medical)medicineHeart rate variabilitybaroreflexarterial pressure variabilityrespiratory sinus arrhythmiaVagal toneRespiratory systemOriginal Researchlcsh:QP1-981business.industryheart rate variabilityCardiorespiratory fitnessBlood pressureSettore ING-INF/06 - Bioingegneria Elettronica E InformaticaCardiologyBreathingArterial pressure variability; Baroreflex; Causality; Conditional entropy; Head-up tilt; Heart rate variability; Paced breathing; Respiratory sinus arrhythmia; Physiology; Physiology (medical)business
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Retrograde recanalization of an in-stent ostial chronically occluded right coronary artery

2010

We describe a case of a chronic proximal in-stent CTO extending up to the ostium of a right coronary artery where successful achievement of guidewire passage through the CTO was performed with a retrograde approach. Guidewire trapping into the right guiding catheter was performed thereafter and procedure was completed by retrograde balloon crossing and antegrade stenting. © 2009 Elsevier Ireland Ltd.

medicine.medical_specialtySurgical approachbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentStentPCIequipment and suppliesBalloonRetrograde approach.SurgeryCTOOstiumsurgical procedures operativeRight coronary arterymedicine.arteryConventional PCIRetrograde approachGuiding catheterMedicinecardiovascular diseasesRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessInternational Journal of Cardiology
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Subcutaneous Vulvar Flap Viability Evaluation With Near-Infrared Probe and Indocyanine Green for Vulvar Cancer Reconstructive Surgery: A Feasible Tec…

2021

Introduction: Vulvar cancer is a rare condition affecting older women and accounts for 3–5% of all gynecological cancers. Primary surgical treatment involves the removal of a large amount of tissue for which reconstructive surgery is often necessary with a high rate of postoperative complications. Despite several techniques for the evaluation of vulvar flap viability have been proposed, many methods cannot be performed during surgery and require expensive devices often missing in a gynecological clinic. This study aims to verify the feasibility and the safety of the vulvar flap viability evaluation through a near-infrared endoscopic probe and Indocyanine green (ICG) tracer in a small group …

medicine.medical_specialtySurgical marginReconstructive surgeryindocyanine greenRD1-811Dehiscencechemistry.chemical_compoundflap viability; indocyanine green; laparoscopic near-infrared probe; vulvar cancer; vulvar flapmedicineSurgical FlapsProspective cohort studyOriginal Researchvulvar flapvulvar cancerintegumentary systembusiness.industryVulvar cancermedicine.diseaseflap viabilitySurgerychemistrylaparoscopic near-infrared probeRadical VulvectomySurgerybusinessIndocyanine greenFrontiers in Surgery
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Detection of benign hilar bile duct stenoses – A retrospective analysis in 250 patients with suspicion of Klatskin tumour

2016

Introduction The aim of this study was to identify clinical, laboratory and radiological parameters to distinguish benign from malignant stenoses of the proximal bile duct. Methods Between 1997 and 2011, 250 patients were referred to our clinic with hilar bile duct stenoses suspicious for Klatskin tumour. Medical histories, clinical data, pre-interventional laboratory tests, imaging findings, as well as therapeutic approach and patient outcome were compared to final histological results. All data were retrieved from our prospectively maintained database and analysed retrospectively. Results We found benign bile duct lesions in 34 patients (13.6%). Among the entire study population, uni- and…

medicine.medical_specialtySurgical procedureBile ductbusiness.industryGeneral MedicineKlatskin tumourMimicking lesions03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRadiological weaponmedicineRetrospective analysisBenign hilar stenosis030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgeryRadiologyDiagnosticbusinessOriginal ResearchAnnals of Medicine and Surgery
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PPAR alpha gene variants as predicted performance-enhancing polymorphisms in professional Italian soccer players

2014

Patrizia Proia,1 Antonino Bianco,1 Gabriella Schiera,2 Patrizia Saladino,2 Valentina Contrò,1 Giovanni Caramazza,3 Marcello Traina,1 Keith A Grimaldi,4 Antonio Palma,1 Antonio Paoli5 1Sport and Exercise Sciences Research Unit, 2Department of Biological, Chemical and Pharmaceutical Sciences and Technologies, University of Palermo, Palermo, Italy; 3Regional Sports School of CONI Sicilia, Sicily, Italy; 4Biomedical Engineering Laboratory, Institute of Communication and Computer Systems, National Technical University of Athens, Athens, Greece; 5Department of Biomedical Sciences, University of Padova, Padua, Italy Background: The PPARα gene encodes the peroxisome proliferato…

medicine.medical_specialtyTaqIperoxisome proliferator-activator receptor alpha endurance athletesG allelegene variantsPCR-RFLPchemistry.chemical_compoundBlood serumPolymorphism (computer science)Endurance trainingInternal medicineSettore BIO/10 - BiochimicaGenotypemedicineAlleleOpen Access Journal of Sports MedicineOriginal Researchmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryEndocrinologychemistryendurance athleteRestriction fragment length polymorphismbusinessLipid profilehuman activities
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Activity-dependent endogenous taurine release facilitates excitatory neurotransmission in the neocortical marginal zone of neonatal rats.

2014

In the developing cerebral cortex, the marginal zone (MZ), consisting of early-generated neurons such as Cajal-Retzius cells, plays an important role in cell migration and lamination. There is accumulating evidence of widespread excitatory neurotransmission mediated by γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the MZ. Cajal-Retzius cells express not only GABAA receptors but also α2/β subunits of glycine receptors, and exhibit glycine receptor-mediated depolarization due to high [Cl(-)]i. However, the physiological roles of glycine receptors and their endogenous agonists during neurotransmission in the MZ are yet to be elucidated. To address this question, we performed optical imaging from the MZ using …

medicine.medical_specialtyTaurinemicrodialysisNeurotransmissionBiologylcsh:RC321-571Cellular and Molecular Neurosciencechemistry.chemical_compoundGABAInternal medicinemedicineNKCC1Channel blockerOriginal Research ArticleGlycine receptorGABA Agonistslcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryGABAA receptorGlutamate receptorGABAA receptorDepolarizationEndocrinologychemistryExcitatory postsynaptic potentialBiophysicsmarginal zoneglycine receptortaurineNeuroscienceFrontiers in cellular neuroscience
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Combined sub-optimal doses of Rosuvastatin and Bexarotene impairs angiotensin II-induced arterial mononuclear cell adhesion through inhibition of Nox…

2015

Aim: Mononuclear cell (MC) infiltration into the arterial subendothelium is a key event in atherogenesis. Rosuvastatin (Rosu) and bexarotene (Bex) exert anti-inflammatory activity, but serious dose-related adverse effects have emerged. The need for safer and effective strategies to prevent and treat atherosclerosis led us to test the effect of combined use of both drugs on angiotensin II (Ang-II)-induced arterial MC recruitment. Results: Vehicle, Rosu (10–30 nM), Bex (0.3–1 μM), or a combination of both were administered to human umbilical arterial endothelial cells (HUAECs) 20 h before stimulation with 1 μM Ang-II (4 h). Surprisingly, a combination of Rosu (10 nM)+Bex (0.3 μM), which did n…

medicine.medical_specialtyTetrahydronaphthalenesPhysiologyPeroxisome Proliferator-Activated ReceptorsClinical BiochemistryCCL2BiologyNitric OxideBiochemistryPeripheral blood mononuclear cellCell LineInternal medicineCell AdhesionmedicineAnticarcinogenic AgentsHumansRosuvastatinInterleukin 8Rosuvastatin CalciumMolecular BiologyGeneral Environmental ScienceSistema cardiovascularBexaroteneSulfonamidesDiabetisArtèriesAngiotensin IIMembrane ProteinsNADPH OxidasesArteriesCell BiologyAngiotensin IIFluorobenzenesCXCL1Original Research CommunicationsPyrimidinesRetinoid X ReceptorsEndocrinologyNADPH Oxidase 5BexaroteneLeukocytes MononuclearGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesSignal transductionSignal Transductionmedicine.drug
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Menopause symptom management in women with dyslipidemias: An EMAS clinical guide.

2020

Abstract Introduction Dyslipidemias are common and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease. The menopause transition is associated with an atherogenic lipid profile, with an increase in the concentrations of total cholesterol (TC) and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG), apolipoprotein B (apoB) and potentially lipoprotein (a) [Lp(a)], and a decrease in the concentration of high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C). Aim The aim of this clinical guide is to provide an evidence-based approach to management of menopausal symptoms and dyslipidemia in postmenopausal women. The guide evaluates the effects on the lipid profile both of menopausal hormone therapy an…

medicine.medical_specialtyTiboloneDydrogesteroneGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyVaginal estrogen03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineOspemifeneInternal medicinemedicineHumansMass Screening030212 general & internal medicineDyslipidemias030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinemedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryHypertriglyceridemiaObstetrics and Gynecologymedicine.diseaseLipidsMenopauseEndocrinologychemistrylipids (amino acids peptides and proteins)FemaleMenopauseLipid profilebusinessDyslipidemiamedicine.drugMaturitas
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