Search results for "RIMI"

showing 10 items of 3981 documents

Comparison of olfactory function in patients with seasonal and perennial allergic rhinitis

1998

Hyposmia is a common symptom in allergic rhinitis. However, little is known about differences in the olfactory function of patients with seasonal or perennial allergy. A prospective controlled study was performed on 28 patients with allergic rhinitis to grass pollen and on 47 patients with allergic rhinitis to mites. Sixty-six healthy volunteers served as a control. Olfactory function was evaluated by a modified Connecticut Chemosensory Clinical Research Center testing procedure for threshold, identification, and discrimination. The grass pollen-allergic patients were tested preseasonally and after 3 weeks of intraseasonal grass pollen exposure; the mite-allergic patients and the volunteers…

AdultMaleOlfactory systemAllergyRhinitis Allergic PerennialAdolescentImmunologyAnosmiaOlfactionDiscrimination PsychologicalHyposmiaotorhinolaryngologic diseasesMitemedicineOlfactory thresholdAnimalsHumansImmunology and AllergyProspective StudiesMitesbiologybusiness.industryRhinitis Allergic Seasonalfood and beveragesAllergensMiddle Agedbiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseDiscrimination testingSmellImmunologyPollenFemalemedicine.symptombusinessAllergy
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Ibrutinib as Treatment for Patients With Relapsed/Refractory Follicular Lymphoma : results From the Open-Label, Multicenter, Phase II DAWN Study

2018

Purpose The Bruton's tyrosine kinase inhibitor ibrutinib has demonstrated clinical activity in B-cell malignancies. The DAWN study assessed the efficacy and safety of single-agent ibrutinib in chemoimmunotherapy relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma (FL) patients. Methods DAWN was an open-label, single-arm, phase II study of ibrutinib in patients with FL with two or more prior lines of therapy. Patients received ibrutinib 560 mg daily until progressive disease/unacceptable toxicity. The primary objective was independent review committee–assessed overall response rate (ORR; complete response plus partial response). Exploratory analyses of T-cell subsets in peripheral blood (baseline/cycle …

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.drug_classFollicular lymphomaPhases of clinical researchTyrosine-kinase inhibitor03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicinePiperidinesRecurrenceT-Lymphocyte SubsetsChemoimmunotherapyInternal medicineBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansLymphoma FollicularProtein Kinase InhibitorsAgedAged 80 and overManchester Cancer Research Centrebusiness.industryResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/mcrcAdenineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseLymphomaPyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeOncologychemistry030220 oncology & carcinogenesisIbrutinibPyrazolesFemaleRefractory Follicular LymphomabusinessProgressive disease030215 immunology
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Safety and efficacy of STI-571 (imatinib mesylate) in patients with bcr/abl-positive chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML) after autologous peripheral b…

2001

We examined safety and efficacy of STI-571 in 24 bcr/abl-positive patients with CML post PBSCT. At start of STI-571 therapy, nine patients presented in blast crisis (BC) or in accelerated phase (AP), and 15 in chronic phase (CP). Patients were evaluated for hematologic, cytogenetic and molecular response, survival and toxicity. In general, STI-571 was well tolerated in this heavily pretreated group of patients with a non-hematologic and hematologic toxicity profile similar to that observed in a previous phase I trial at comparable doses. Five of nine patients with CML in transformation (AP, BC) were evaluable for hematologic response. Two of five patients had transient reductions in WBC and…

AdultMaleOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentFusion Proteins bcr-ablAntineoplastic AgentsPhiladelphia chromosomeTransplantation AutologousPiperazinesLeukemia Myelogenous Chronic BCR-ABL Positivehemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicinemedicineHumansEnzyme InhibitorsChemotherapyABLbusiness.industryHematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantationbreakpoint cluster regionHematologyMiddle AgedProtein-Tyrosine Kinasesmedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyHematologic ResponseBlood Cell CountPyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeImatinib mesylateOncologyBenzamidesToxicityImmunologyImatinib MesylateFemaleComplicationbusinessLeukemia
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Efficacy and safety of imatinib in adult patients with c-kit–positive acute myeloid leukemia

2004

Abstract This phase 2 pilot study was conducted to determine the efficacy and safety of imatinib mesylate in patients with c-kit–positive acute myeloid leukemia (AML) refractory to or not eligible for chemotherapy. Twenty-one patients were enrolled and received imatinib 600 mg orally once daily. Five responses were seen primarily in patients, starting with relatively low blast counts in bone marrow (BM) and peripheral blood (PB): 2 patients who were considered refractory on chemotherapy on the basis of persistence of blasts in PB and BM met the criteria for complete hematologic remission, 1 patient had no evidence of leukemia, and 2 patients achieved a minor response. Treatment with imatini…

AdultMaleOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentDNA Mutational AnalysisImmunologyAntineoplastic AgentsCell CountPilot ProjectsBiochemistryPiperazineshemic and lymphatic diseasesInternal medicineHumansMedicinePhosphorylationneoplasmsAgedSalvage TherapyChemotherapybusiness.industryRemission InductionMyeloid leukemiaImatinibCell BiologyHematologyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseImmunohistochemistryClinical trialProto-Oncogene Proteins c-kitLeukemiaPyrimidinesTreatment OutcomeImatinib mesylatemedicine.anatomical_structureLeukemia MyeloidAcute DiseaseBenzamidesImmunologyImatinib MesylateImmunohistochemistryFemaleBone marrowBlast Crisisbusinessmedicine.drugBlood
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Metabolomics provide new insights on lung cancer staging and discrimination from chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

2014

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and lung cancer are widespread lung diseases. Cigarette smoking is a high risk factor for both the diseases. COPD may increase the risk of developing lung cancer. Thus, it is crucial to be able to distinguish between these two pathological states, especially considering the early stages of lung cancer. Novel diagnostic and monitoring tools are required to properly determine lung cancer progression because this information directly impacts the type of the treatment prescribed. In this study, serum samples collected from 22 COPD and 77 lung cancer (TNM stages I, II, III, and IV) patients were analyzed. Then, a collection of NMR metabolic fingerprin…

AdultMaleOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyClinical BiochemistryPharmaceutical ScienceCreatineAnalytical ChemistryDiagnosis DifferentialPulmonary Disease Chronic Obstructivechemistry.chemical_compoundPredictive Value of TestsCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungInternal medicineDrug DiscoveryBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansMetabolomicsLeast-Squares AnalysisRisk factorLung cancerLungPathologicalEarly Detection of CancerSpectroscopyAgedNeoplasm StagingAged 80 and overUnivariate analysisCOPDLungChemistryDiscriminant AnalysisMiddle AgedPrognosismedicine.diseaserespiratory tract diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureMultivariate AnalysisDisease ProgressionFemaleLung cancer stagingJournal of Pharmaceutical and Biomedical Analysis
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Spatial discrimination thresholds for pain and touch in human hairy skin

2001

The traditional concept that pain is poorly localized has been challenged by recent studies, where subjects were able to point to the stimulated spot on the skin with an accuracy of 10-20 mm. Pointing movements themselves, however, have errors of about 15 mm. To determine the limits of sensory performance of the nociceptive system independent of motor performance, point localization of heat pain (540 mJ punctate laser stimuli, 5 mm diameter), mechanical pain (256 mN punctate probe, 200 microm diameter), and touch (16 mN von Frey probe, 1.1 mm diameter) were tested in a two-alternative forced-choice paradigm in 12 healthy subjects. Stimuli were applied in randomized order to two parallel lin…

AdultMalePain Thresholdmedicine.medical_specialtyHot TemperatureSpatial discriminationSensory systemParallelAngioplasty LaserDiscrimination PsychologicalPhysical StimulationmedicineNoxious stimulusHumansSkinPhysicsHairy skinMiddle AgedHandSurgeryAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineNociceptionNeurologyTouchReceptive fieldVon freyFemaleNeurology (clinical)HairBiomedical engineeringPain
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The international phase 4 validation study of the EORTC QLQ-SWB32: A stand-alone measure of spiritual well-being for people receiving palliative care…

2017

The EORTC Quality of Life Group has just completed the final phase (field‐testing and validation) of an international project to develop a stand‐alone measure of spiritual well‐being (SWB) for palliative cancer patients. Participants (n = 451)—from 14 countries on four continents; 54% female; 188 Christian; 50 Muslim; 156 with no religion—completed a provisional 36‐item measure of SWB plus the EORTC QLQ‐C15‐PAL (PAL), then took part in a structured debriefing interview. All items showed good score distribution across response categories. We assessed scale structure using principal component analysis and Rasch analysis, and explored construct validity, and convergent/divergent validity with …

AdultMalePalliative careAdolescentEmotionsmeasureIslamChristianityspiritualYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesInterpersonal relationship0302 clinical medicineQuality of life (healthcare)NeoplasmsSurveys and QuestionnairesHumansMedicineInterpersonal RelationsSpirituality030212 general & internal medicineAgedAged 80 and overRasch modelbusiness.industryquestionnaireDebriefingPalliative CareReligion and MedicineDiscriminant validityReproducibility of ResultsConstruct validityMiddle AgedEORTCOncologyinternational030220 oncology & carcinogenesisWell-beingQuality of LifeFemalebusinessClinical psychologyEuropean journal of cancer care
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Dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans: clinical, pathological, and genetic (COL1A1-PDGFB ) study with therapeutic implications.

2009

Aims:  To analyse the presence of collagen type I alpha 1–platelet-derived growth factor beta (COL1A1–PDGFB) transcripts in 20 cases of dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans (DFSP) and to assess the relationship between COL1A1 breakpoints and clinical and histopathological variables. Methods and results:  Multiplex reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction was carried out using frozen tissue. Our series contained 14 men and six women. Histologically, most cases were of conventional type (n = 9), followed by fibrosarcoma (n = 4), Bednar tumour (n = 2), sclerosing (n = 2), myoid (n = 1) and atrophic (n = 1) DFSP, and giant cell fibroblastoma (n = 1). Immunohistochemistry revealed CD34 express…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyHistologySkin NeoplasmsAdolescentCD34Antineoplastic AgentsBiologyCollagen Type IPiperazinesPathology and Forensic MedicineYoung AdultDermatofibrosarcoma protuberansmedicineHumansAgedDNA PrimersAged 80 and overPDGFBBase SequenceDermatofibrosarcomaGeneral MedicineGiant-cell fibroblastomaMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMohs SurgeryCollagen Type I alpha 1 ChainImatinib mesylatePyrimidinesFusion transcriptCOL1A1/PDGFB Fusion GeneBenzamidesImatinib MesylateFemaleGene FusionDermatofibrosarcomaGenes sisHistopathology
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Atypical Pleomorphic Extraosseous Ewing Tumor/Peripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal Tumor with Unusual Phenotypic/Genotypic Profile

2002

A pleomorphic undifferentiated tumor primarily located in the retroperitoneum with a phenotype compatible with an extraosseous Ewing tumor/peripheral primitive neuroectodermal tumor (ET/pPNET) pattern and unusual molecular features is described. Immunohistochemically, HBA-71 (CD99/mic2) and several neural markers were intensively expressed together with scattered cells expressing carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA). Short-term culture showed biphasic neuroblastic and epithelioid cell populations, with the latter expressing germ cell markers (CEA, alpha-fetoprotein, and the beta-subunit of chorionic gonadotrophin). Conventional cytogenetics displayed several chromosomic rearrangements, especially…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyOncogene Proteins FusionChromosomes Human Pair 22CD99Soft Tissue NeoplasmsChromosomal translocationSarcoma EwingBiologyTranslocation GeneticPathology and Forensic MedicineExonFatal OutcomeCarcinoembryonic antigenBiomarkers TumorTumor Cells CulturedmedicineHumansNeuroectodermal Tumors PrimitiveRetroperitoneal NeoplasmsMolecular BiologyGene Rearrangementmedicine.diagnostic_testReverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain ReactionPeripheral Primitive Neuroectodermal TumorChromosomes Human Pair 11Neoplasms Second PrimaryDNA NeoplasmCell BiologyGenes p53Chromosome Bandingmedicine.anatomical_structureKaryotypingMutationbiology.proteinEpithelioid cellGerm cellFluorescence in situ hybridizationDiagnostic Molecular Pathology
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Malignant peripheral neuroectodermal tumors in urology.

1995

During the past few years, a new tumor type has emerged in the pediatric and adolescent group of cancer patients, which has been designated malignant peripheral neuroectodermal tumor (MPNT). This tumor has some clinical and pathological signs in common with either soft-tissue sarcomas or classic Ewing's sarcoma, but is defined as a distinct entity because of its immunohistological characteristics. The tumor expresses neuronal markers, but the pattern varies: chromogranin, neuron-specific enolase, synaptophysin, protein S-100 and others. MPNT can occur in the urogenital region. The differential diagnosis on clinical grounds must include Ewing's and soft tissue sarcomas, and also Wilms' tumor…

AdultMalePathologymedicine.medical_specialtyUrologic Neoplasmsbusiness.industryUrologySoft tissue sarcomamedicine.medical_treatmentCancerCombination chemotherapymedicine.diseaseCombined Modality TherapyRadiation therapyFatal OutcomemedicineHumansFemaleSarcomaNeuroectodermal Tumors Primitive PeripheralDifferential diagnosisRadical surgeryNeuroectodermal tumorbusinessChildWorld journal of urology
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