Search results for "RIMI"

showing 10 items of 3981 documents

IL LATO OSCURO DEL DIRITTO NELLA CRIMINALIZZAZIONE DEL SOCCORSO IN MARE

2021

L’ideale dell’integrità del diritto come definito da Ronald Dworkin, per cui una serie di valori di fondo condivisi da tutti gli attori in gioco garantiscono comunque che il margine per l’arbitrio delle autorità preposte all’elaborazione e all’applicazione del diritto sia limitato, appare oggi sempre più, per l’appunto, un ideale. È il lato oscuro del diritto, invece, che apre a margini di incertezza rilevanti per i quali è sempre più controverso definire e difendere giuridicamente le azioni commesse in circostanze determinate, quello che sembra in molti contesti prevalere. Il presente Special Issue, esito di un seminario organizzato dal Dipartimento di Giurisprudenza dell’Università degli …

Dark side of LawSettore IUS/20 - Filosofia Del DirittoSearch and RescueSettore IUS/13 - Diritto InternazionaleHuman RightCriminalizationInternational Human Rights lawAdministrative law
researchProduct

Criminal networks analysis in missing data scenarios through graph distances.

2021

Data collected in criminal investigations may suffer from: (i) incompleteness, due to the covert nature of criminal organisations; (ii) incorrectness, caused by either unintentional data collection errors and intentional deception by criminals; (iii) inconsistency, when the same information is collected into law enforcement databases multiple times, or in different formats. In this paper we analyse nine real criminal networks of different nature (i.e., Mafia networks, criminal street gangs and terrorist organizations) in order to quantify the impact of incomplete data and to determine which network type is most affected by it. The networks are firstly pruned following two specific methods: …

Data AnalysisFOS: Computer and information sciencesComputer and Information SciencesScienceIntelligenceSocial SciencesTransportationCriminologyCivil EngineeringSocial NetworkingComputer Science - Computers and SocietyLaw EnforcementSociologyComputers and Society (cs.CY)PsychologyHumansComputer NetworksSocial and Information Networks (cs.SI)Algorithms; Humans; Terrorism; Criminals; Data Analysis; Social NetworkingSettore INF/01 - InformaticaQCognitive PsychologyRBiology and Life SciencesEigenvaluesComputer Science - Social and Information NetworksCriminalsTransportation InfrastructurePoliceRoadsProfessionsAlgebraLinear AlgebraPeople and PlacesPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyCognitive ScienceMedicineLaw and Legal SciencesPopulation GroupingsTerrorismCrimeCriminal Justice SystemMathematicsNetwork AnalysisAlgorithmsResearch ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
researchProduct

Openness and staff training as antecedents of administration and management innovation: a cross-country study

2020

A firm's ability to innovate has gained continuously increasing attention among scholars and practitioners. This study aims to discuss the relationship of a firm's openness as an element of organisational culture and staff training as an element of organisational learning to its activity in introducing administration and management innovation in two countries. Data collection was conducted in Latvia and Russia. To make the research more specific, organisational innovation is broken down into two categories: innovation in management practices; and innovation in workplace organisation. The result obtained demonstrated the positive impact of staff training on innovation activities and openness…

Data collectionmedia_common.quotation_subjectInnovation managementOrganizational culture010103 numerical & computational mathematics01 natural sciences010101 applied mathematicsOriginalityOpenness to experience0101 mathematicsMarketingElement (criminal law)Administration (government)media_commonMathematicsStaff trainingInternational Journal of Comparative Management
researchProduct

A brief history of the formation of DNA databases in forensic science within Europe.

2001

The introduction of DNA analysis to forensic science brought with it a number of choices for analysis, not all of which were compatible. As laboratories throughout Europe were eager to use the new technology different systems became routine in different laboratories and consequently, there was no basis for the exchange of results. A period of co-operation then started in which a nucleus of forensic scientists agreed on an uniform system. This collaboration spread to incorporate most of the established forensic science laboratories in Europe and continued through two major changes in the technology. At each step agreement was reached on which systems to use. From the beginning it was realise…

Databases FactualInternational CooperationLegislationMinisatellite RepeatsBiologycomputer.software_genrePolymerase Chain ReactionSensitivity and SpecificityPathology and Forensic MedicineDNA databaseCrime sceneHumansEthics MedicalDatabaseHistorical ArticleForensic MedicineHistory 20th CenturyDNA FingerprintingForensic scienceEuropeDNA profilingLawcomputerNational DNA databaseNucleic Acid Amplification TechniquesPolymorphism Restriction Fragment LengthCriminal justiceForensic science international
researchProduct

Ligand-based discovery of novel trypanosomicidal drug-like compounds: In silico identification and experimental support

2010

Abstract Two-dimensional bond-based linear indices and linear discriminant analysis are used in this report to perform a quantitative structure–activity relationship study to identify new trypanosomicidal compounds. A database with 143 anti-trypanosomal and 297 compounds having other clinical uses, are utilized to develop the theoretical models. The best discriminant models computed using bond-based linear indices provides accuracies greater than 90 for both training and test sets. Our models identify as anti-trypanosomals five out of nine compounds of a set of already-synthesized substances. The in vitro anti-trypanosomal activity of this set against epimastigote forms of Trypanosoma cruzi…

Databases FactualMolecular modelCell SurvivalStereochemistryTrypanosoma cruziIn silicoNitro compoundQuantitative Structure-Activity RelationshipComputational biologyLigandsChemometricsDrug DiscoveryAnimalsHumansChagas DiseaseTrypanosoma cruziAmastigotePharmacologychemistry.chemical_classificationLife Cycle StagesbiologyOrganic ChemistryDiscriminant AnalysisBiological activityGeneral MedicineFibroblastsModels Theoreticalbiology.organism_classificationLinear discriminant analysisTrypanocidal AgentsHigh-Throughput Screening AssayschemistryAlgorithmsSoftwareEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
researchProduct

Noziedzīgi nodarījumi pret informācijas sistēmu drošību (kibernoziegumi)

2005

DatornoziegumiInformācijas sistēmu drošībaComputer crimeCybercrime:LAW/JURISPRUDENCE::Criminal law [Research Subject Categories]Noziedzīgi nodarījumi pret informācijas sistēmu drošībuHakeriVirtual crimeKriminālatbildībaComputers lawKiberterorismsPatvaļīga piekļuve datorsistēmaiKibernoziegumiData protection
researchProduct

Come si diventa devianti

2019

Annoverato tra i classici della sociologia della devianza e, più complessivamente, della riflessione socio-criminologica contemporanea, Come si diventa devianti merita di essere riproposto – a cinquant’anni dalla sua pubblicazione – anche a nuove generazioni di studiosi e lettori. Il testo, presentato in una versione aggiornata, sollecita con inedita attualità la necessità di utilizzare un approccio naturalistico che tenga conto della prospettiva soggettiva dello stesso soggetto “deviante”. Confutando ogni deriva positivista e riflettendo criticamente sugli approcci classici, David Matza pone le basi per una sociologia pubblica della devianza e del crimine e sottolinea l’importanza della re…

David MatzaSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Socialecriminedevianza
researchProduct

Principali pubblicazioni di David Matza

2019

Principali pubblicazioni di David Matza

David MatzaSettore SPS/12 - Sociologia Giuridica Della Devianza E Mutamento Socialecriminedevianza
researchProduct

Sequential Effects of Phonological Priming in Visual Word Recognition

2005

International audience; Two masked priming experiments were conducted to examine phonological priming of bisyllabic words in French, and in particular, whether it operates sequentially or in parallel. Bisyllabic target words were primed by pseudowords that shared either the first or the second phonological syllable of the target. Overlap of the first syllable only-not the second-produced facilitation in both the lexical decision and the naming tasks. These findings suggest that, for polysyllabic words, phonological codes are computed sequentially during silent reading and reading aloud.

Decision Making050105 experimental psychology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePhoneticsReaction TimeLexical decision taskHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesStudentsGeneral PsychologyLanguageVisual word recognitionPsycholinguistics05 social sciencesRecognition PsychologyPhonologyLinguisticsAcoustic StimulationPattern Recognition VisualReading aloud[SCCO.PSYC]Cognitive science/PsychologyWord recognitionFacilitationSyllablePsychologyPerceptual MaskingPriming (psychology)030217 neurology & neurosurgeryCognitive psychologyPsychological Science
researchProduct

The effects of associative and semantic priming in the lexical decision task.

2001

Four lexical decision experiments were conducted to examine under which conditions automatic semantic priming effects can be obtained. Experiments 1 and 2 analyzed associative/semantic effects at several very short stimulus-onset asynchronies (SOAs), whereas Experiments 3 and 4 used a single-presentation paradigm at two response-stimulus intervals (RSIs). Experiment 1 tested associatively related pairs from three semantic categories (synonyms, antonyms, and category coordinates). The results showed reliable associative priming effects at all SOAs. In addition, the correlation between associative strength and magnitude of priming was significant only at the shortest SOA (66 ms). When prime-t…

Decision MakingExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyContext (language use)computer.software_genreSemanticsCorrelationArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)MemoryTask Performance and AnalysisDevelopmental and Educational PsychologyLexical decision taskReaction TimeSemantic memoryHumansSet (psychology)Associative propertybusiness.industryAssociation LearningRecognition PsychologyGeneral MedicineLinguisticsSemanticsArtificial intelligencePsychologybusinesscomputerPriming (psychology)Natural language processingPsychological research
researchProduct