Search results for "RME"

Ecology of yeasts associated with kernels of several durum wheat genotypes and their role in co-culture with Saccharomyces cerevisiae during dough le…

2021

International audience; This work was performed to investigate on the yeast ecology of durum wheat to evaluate the interaction between kernel yeasts and the commercial baker's yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae during dough leavening. Yeast populations were studied in 39 genotypes of durum wheat cultivated in Sicily. The highest level of kernel yeasts was 2.9 Log CFU/g. A total of 413 isolates was collected and subjected to phenotypic and genotypic characterization. Twenty-three yeast species belonging to 11 genera have been identified. Filobasidium oeirense, Sporobolomyces roseus and Aureobasidium pullulans were the species most commonly found in durum wheat kernels. Doughs were co-inoculated …

Medición estandarizada del resultado enfermero Cognición para personas con esquizofrenia mediante una batería breve

2015

Introducción El deterioro cognitivo es hoy considerado un síntoma nuclear de la esquizofrenia, presente de forma precoz en una proporción elevada de personas en distintos estadios de la enfermedad. El rendimiento de estas personas en la realización de pruebas psicométricas se ha cuantificado entre 1 y 2,5 desviaciones estándar por debajo de los controles sanos. Existen programas de rehabilitación cognitiva, específicos para abordar este aspecto de la esquizofrenia, en los que se considera la participación de los profesionales de enfermería. La Clasificación de Resultados de Enfermería NOC incluye la Cognición. Sin embargo, no se ofrecen en ella definiciones operativas de las puntuaciones de…

Changes in Speech Range Profile Are Associated with Cognitive Impairment

2021

Background and Purpose The aim of this study was to describe the variations in the speech range profile (SRP) of patients affected by cognitive decline. Methods We collected the data of patients managed for suspected voice and speech disorders, and suspected cognitive impairment. Patients underwent an Ear Nose and Throat evaluation and Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE). To obtain SRP, we asked the patients to read 18 sentences twice, at their most comfortable pitch and loudness as they would do in daily conversation, and recorded their voice on to computer software. Results The study included 61 patients. The relationship between the MMSE score and SRP parameters was established. Increas…

P1‐107: Positive effects of a 6‐month stage‐specific cognitive intervention program on brain metabolism in subjects with amnestic mild cognitive impa…

2009

Cognitive impairment in relapsing-remitting multiple sclerosis can be predicted by imaging performed several years earlier.

2007

Cognitive deficits in multiple sclerosis (MS) are common and correlate with contemporary MRI brain abnormalities, particularly atrophy, but the ability of imaging early in the disease to predict later cognitive impairment remains to be determined. Thirty relapsing—remitting MS patients recruited within three years of the onset of the disease, and in whom MRI had been performed at baseline and a year later, were assessed neuropsychologically five years later. Imaging parameters accounting for significant variance in cognitive performance were identified using multiple regressions, once confounding variables were controlled. Patients performed significantly worse than expected on tests of at…

The Potential Role of miRNAs in Cognitive Frailty.

2021

Frailty is an aging related condition, which has been defined as a state of enhanced vulnerability to stressors, leading to a limited capacity to meet homeostatic demands. Cognitive impairment is also frequent in older people, often accompanying frailty. Age is the main independent risk factor for both frailty and cognitive impairment, and compelling evidence suggests that similar age-associated mechanisms could underlie both clinical conditions. Accordingly, it has been suggested that frailty and cognitive impairment share common pathways, and some authors proposed “cognitive frailty” as a single complex phenotype. Nevertheless, so far, no clear common underlying pathways have been discove…

The Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) for Cognitive Impairment in multiple sclerosis (ms): a two years Longitudinal study in 300 patients.

2008

Risk factors for cognitive impairment in subjects with Behçet's disease

2004

In the present study we evaluated the prevalence and risk factors for cognitive impairment in subjects with Behçet's Disease (BD). The following risk factors were studied: age, education, disease duration, activity of disease, prednisone dosage, and anxiety and depression levels. Twenty-six BD out-patients without overt neurological involvement and 26 sex-matched controls completed a comprehensive neuropsychological battery. Compared to controls, BD subjects were significantly impaired on tasks evaluating long-term verbal and nonverbal memory, and visuospatial skills. Cognitive impairment was evident in 46.1% of BD patients compared with none of control subjects (p<.0001), with memory repr…

Learning processes in user training

2010

While the maturing research literature on training has generated increasingly sophisticated and more comprehensive theoretical models, the actual process through which users learn to use a system remains a relatively neglected area. The extant literature that has paid attention to processes have conceptualized these as structures and examined them through variance studies. In this paper, we address this knowledge gap by advancing hermeneutics as a lens to depict the process through which users come to learn about the system. We explain the hermeneutic process, situate it in a training context and illustrate our conceptualization by interpreting a specific training program at a large organiz…

La construction territoriale d'une offre périscolaire dans le département de la Côte d'Or : les familles, les collectivités et la réforme

2017

Cette enquête porte sur la mise en ouvre de la réforme de l'articulation des temps scolaires et périscolaires, dans le cadre de la loi d'orientation et de programmation pour la refondation de l’école de la République du 8 juillet 2013, en Côte d'Or. L'enquête dont les résultats sont présentés ici repose sur un matériel substantiel récolté entre 2015 et 2017 formé par une base de données formée à partir de projets éducatifs territoriaux fournis par les communes volontaires. L'objectif de l'enquête était de faire un répertoire de l'offre périscolaire en Bourgogne et de la manière dont les territoires peuvent ou non constituer des ressources dans la mise en ouvre de la réforme, tout en prenant…