Search results for "ROLE"

showing 10 items of 1994 documents

Indications of PCSK9 inhibitors in clinical practice. Recommendations of the Spanish Society of Arteriosclerosis (SEA), 2019

2019

A group of experts convened by the Spanish Society of Arteriosclerosis (SEA) has been in charge of updating the SEA document on the indications of PCSK9 inhibitors (PCSK9i) in clinical practice that was published in 2016. This update is justified by the fact that the data from clinical trials carried out on a large scale with PCSK9i have shown that in addition to their high potency to lower atherogenic cholesterol, they reduce the risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, both in patients with stable disease, and with recent disease, and with a high degree of security. This update provides the recommendations and level of evidence for the prescription of iPCSK9 in patients with homozy…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGeneral EngineeringFamilial hypercholesterolemiaArteriosclerosisDiseaseEvidence-based medicinemedicine.diseaseClinical trialStable DiseasemedicineGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesMedical prescriptionPCSK9 InhibitorsIntensive care medicinebusinessGeneral Environmental ScienceClínica e Investigación en Arteriosclerosis (English Edition)
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Repair of a spinal pseudomeningocele in a delayed postsurgical cerebrospinal fluid leak using titanium U-clips: Technical note

2020

Abstract Introduction Chronic cerebrospinal fluid leak (CCFL) represents a possible event following spine surgery, with an incidence rate ranging from 5 to 18%. In literature have been reported few modification techniques that involved the use of titanium U-clips with the aim to reduce dural traumatism during its closure but only after non-accidental durotomy. Case illustration We report the case of a 47-year-old female with history of L5-S1 microsurgical discectomy. After one year the patient was admitted to our unit because she presented progressive skin swelling in the lumbar region, intermittent headache and recurrent episodes of lipothymia. One-year MRI showed a voluminous subcutaneous…

medicine.medical_specialtydurotomymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:Surgeryspine surgery; durotomy; cerebrospinal fluid leak; titanium; u-clipslcsh:RC346-429030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingspine surgery03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineCerebrospinal fluidLumbarSuture (anatomy)DiscectomyMedicineu-clipstitaniumlcsh:Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemProleneCerebrospinal fluid leakbusiness.industrylcsh:RD1-811medicine.diseaseSurgeryPseudomeningoceleSurgeryNeurology (clinical)Pouchbusinesscerebrospinal fluid leak030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInterdisciplinary Neurosurgery
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Statins stimulate the production of a soluble form of the receptor for advanced glycation end products

2013

The beneficial effects of statin therapy in the reduction of cardiovascular pathogenesis, atherosclerosis, and diabetic complications are well known. The receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE) plays an important role in the progression of these diseases. In contrast, soluble forms of RAGE act as decoys for RAGE ligands and may prevent the development of RAGE-mediated disorders. Soluble forms of RAGE are either produced by alternative splicing [endogenous secretory RAGE (esRAGE)] or by proteolytic shedding mediated by metalloproteinases [shed RAGE (sRAGE)]. Therefore we analyzed whether statins influence the production of soluble RAGE. Lovastatin treatment of either mouse alveol…

medicine.medical_specialtyendocrine system diseasesADAM10Receptor for Advanced Glycation End ProductsBeta-CyclodextrinsQD415-436PharmacologyBiochemistryCell LineRAGE (receptor)MiceEndocrinologyGlycationInternal medicinediabetic complicationsmedicineAnimalsHumansSecretionLovastatincardiovascular diseasesReceptors ImmunologicReceptorResearch ArticlesDose-Response Relationship DrughypercholesterolemiaChemistrybeta-CyclodextrinsHEK 293 cellsTricarboxylic Acidsnutritional and metabolic diseasesCell BiologyBridged Bicyclo Compounds HeterocyclicADAM 10CholesterolFarnesyl-Diphosphate FarnesyltransferaseEndocrinologySolubilitycardiovascular systemLovastatinHydroxymethylglutaryl-CoA Reductase Inhibitorsatherosclerosishuman activitiesmedicine.drugJournal of Lipid Research
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Depression is Associated with Moderate-Intensity Physical Activity Among College Students During the COVID-19 Pandemic: Differs by Activity Level, Ge…

2020

Jingyuan Lin,1,* Tianyou Guo,2,* Benjamin Becker,3 Qian Yu,2 Si-Tong Chen,4 Stubbs Brendon,5 Md Mahbub Hossain,6 Paolo M Cunha,7 Fernanda Cunha Soares,8 Nicola Veronese,9 Jane Jie Yu,10 Igor Grabovac,11 Lee Smith,12 Albert Yeung,13 Liye Zou,2 Hong Li1 1Research Centre of Brain Function and Psychological Science; Center for Language and Brain, Shenzhen Institute of Neuroscience; Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Affective and Social Cognitive Science, School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, 518060, People’s Republic of China; 2Exercise and Mental Health Laboratory, School of Psychology, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, People’s Republic of China; 3The Clinical …

medicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectlcsh:BF1-990physical activity050105 experimental psychologyMetabolic equivalent03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineEpidemiologymedicinegender0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesmasculinitylcsh:Industrial psychology030212 general & internal medicineGender roleGeneral PsychologyDepression (differential diagnoses)media_commonOriginal Researchfemininitybusiness.industry05 social sciencesModerationFemininityPsychiatry and Mental healthCOVID-19 Depression Femininity Gender Masculinity Physical activitylcsh:Psychologycovid-19MasculinityPsychology Research and Behavior ManagementdepressionAnalysis of variancebusinessClinical psychologylcsh:HF5548.7-5548.85Psychology Research and Behavior Management
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A pyrroloquinazoline derivative with anti-inflammatory and analgesic activity by dual inhibition of cyclo-oxygenase-2 and 5-lipoxygenase

2002

Abstract In a previous study, we reported a new pyrroloquinazoline derivative, 3-(4′-acetoxy-3′,5′-dimethoxy)benzylidene-1,2-dihydropyrrolo[2,1- b ]quinazoline-9-one (PQ), which inhibited human purified 5-lipoxygenase activity and prostaglandin E 2 release in lipopolysaccharide-stimulated RAW 264.7 cells. In the present work, we show that PQ inhibits cyclo-oxygenase-2 activity in intact cell assays (human monocytes) and purified enzyme preparations (ovine isoenzymes) without affecting cyclo-oxygenase-1 activity. This behaviour was confirmed in vivo by using the zymosan-injected mouse air pouch model, where PQ caused a marked reduction in cell migration and leukotriene B 4 levels at 4 h, as …

medicine.medical_treatmentPharmacologyMonocytesMicechemistry.chemical_compoundIn vivomedicineAnimalsEdemaHumansCyclooxygenase InhibitorsPyrrolesLipoxygenase InhibitorsEnzyme InhibitorsProstaglandin E2Pain MeasurementPharmacologyAnalgesicsArachidonate 5-LipoxygenaseSheepCyclooxygenase 2 InhibitorsDose-Response Relationship DrugbiologyChemistryAnti-Inflammatory Agents Non-SteroidalZymosanMembrane ProteinsBiological activityIsoenzymesBiochemistryMechanism of actionCyclooxygenase 2Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide SynthasesEnzyme inhibitorArachidonate 5-lipoxygenaseQuinazolinesQuinolinesbiology.proteinFemalemedicine.symptomProstaglandin Emedicine.drug
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Managing Peripheral Artery Disease in Diabetic Patients: A Questionnaire Survey from Vascular Centers of the Mediterranean Federation for the Advanci…

2020

Background The Mediterranean Federation for the Advancing of Vascular Surgery (MeFAVS) was founded on October 1, 2018, to enhance cooperation among vascular professionals within Mediterranean countries. Due to its prominent social and economic impact on national health systems, diabetic arteriopathy has been selected as the very first topic to be investigated by the federation. Methods MeFAVS members were asked to reply to a questionnaire on the management of diabetic ischemic foot. Results were collected and analyzed statistically. The questionnaire consisted of 15 multiple choice answers regarding diabetic foot (DF) diagnosis and treatment. The questionnaire was submitted to 21 centers on…

medicine.medical_treatmentPsychological intervention030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyvascular surgerySettore MED/22 - Chirurgia Vascolare030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingWound care0302 clinical medicineIschemiaPractice Patterns Physicians'Response rate (survey)Practice Patterns Nurses'diabetesMediterranean RegionEndovascular Proceduresvascular medicineGeneral MedicineTreatment OutcomeCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineVascular Surgical Proceduresdiabetic footmanagementSpecializationReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtyRevascularizationNurse's RoleAmputation Surgical03 medical and health sciencesperipheral arterial diseaseMediterranean Seamedicineperipheral arterial disease; diabetes; vascular medicine; vascular surgeryHumansTrainingHealthcare DisparitiesEndovascular Surgery; Mediterranean Sea; Training; Vascular SurgeryPhysician's RolePatient Care TeamWound Healingbusiness.industryGeneral surgeryVascular surgerymedicine.diseaseDiabetic footAmputationHealth Care SurveysOrthopedic surgeryEndovascular SurgerySurgerybusinesswound careAnnals of Vascular Surgery
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Subjektīvā kontroles lokusa un emocionālās inteliģences ietekme uz izdegšanas sindromu Latvijas medicīnas studentiem un rezidentiem

2019

Izdegšanas sindromu veicina hronisks stress. Augsts emocionālais intelekts (EI) pasargā no izdegšanas. Internāls kontroles lokuss (KL), uzskats, ka dzīves notikumi ir atkarīgi no savas rīcības, prognozē zemāku izdegšanu. Mērķis: Izpētīt EI un KL ietekmi uz izdegšanas sindromu medicīnas studentiem un rezidentiem Latvijā. Uzdevumi: Noteikt izdegšanu, EI un KL Latvijas ārstniecības studentiem un rezidentiem un kā tie ietekmē izdegšanu. Materiāli un metodes: Medicīnas studenti un rezidenti šķērsgriezuma pētījumā brīvprātīgi, anonīmi aptaujāti ar sociāldemogrāfisko rādītāju aptauju, EI skalu (Schutte et al., 1998, Latvijā adaptējuši Reņģe un Ņižņika,2012), Internālā–Eksternālā KL skalu (Rotter, …

medicīnas studentiizdegšanakontroles lokussrezidentiMedicīnaemocionālais intelekts
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Ķīnas sociālais kredīts kā sabiedrības kontroles instruments

2022

Bakalaura darba “Ķīnas sociālais kredīts kā sabiedrības kontroles instrumets” mērķis ir noteikt, kādus naratīvus saistībā ar sociālo kredītu sistēmu veido vadošie Ķīnas un Āzijas ziņu portāli angļu valodā un noskaidort, vai šajos medijos tie ir atšķirīgi, atsevišķi, analizējot autoritārā, atkarīgā un demokrātiskā, neatkarīgā medja iekļautos naratīvus. Kā papildus mērķis ir izvirzīts notiekt, kādā veidā Ķīna, izmantojot medijus, ir spējīga kontrolēt sabiedrību, tajā notiekošos procesus, pilnībā radot jaunu dzīves vidi. Darba teorētiskajā daļā aprakstīta Ķīnas sociālā kredīta būtība, naratīva teorija un naratoloģijas pielietojums, aprakstīts, kā masu mediji spēj būt sociālās kontroles instrum…

medijisociālā kredītu sistēmanaratīvā teorijaGreimasa aktantu modeliskontroleKomunikācijas zinātne
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CCDC 2149627: Experimental Crystal Structure Determination

2022

Related Article: Adrian Laviós, Amparo Sanz-Marco, Carlos Vila, M. Carmen Muñoz, José R. Pedro, Gonzalo Blay|2022|Org.Lett.|24|2149|doi:10.1021/acs.orglett.2c00427

methyl (1R3S3aR8bR)-7-bromo-3-methoxy-3a-nitro-1-phenyl-233a8b-tetrahydro-1H-[1]benzofuro[23-c]pyrrole-1-carboxylateSpace GroupCrystallographyCrystal SystemCrystal StructureCell ParametersExperimental 3D Coordinates
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Assessment of microalgae species, biomass, and distribution from spectral images using a convolution neural network

2022

AbstractEffective monitoring of microalgae growth is crucial for environmental observation, while the applications of this monitoring could also be expanded to commercial and research-focused microalgae cultivation. Currently, the distinctive optical properties of different microalgae groups are targeted for monitoring. Since different microalgae can grow together, their spectral signals are mixed with ambient properties, making estimations of species biomasses a challenging task. In this study, we cultured five different microalgae and monitored their growth with a mobile spectral imager in three separate experiments. We trained and validated a one-dimensional convolution neural network by…

microalgae monitoringmachine learningkoneoppiminenhyperspectral imagingviljelyPlant ScienceneuroverkotAquatic Sciencemikrolevätbiomassa (ekologia)ympäristöntutkimusoptiset ominaisuudethyperspektrikuvantaminen
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