Search results for "ROLES"

showing 10 items of 329 documents

Two-Step Route to Indoles and Analogues from Haloarenes: A Variation on the Fischer Indole Synthesis

2012

In a new variation on the Fischer indole synthesis, readily available haloarenes are converted into a wide range of indoles in just two steps by halogen-magnesium exchange and quenching with di-tert-butyl azodicarboxylate, followed by reaction with aldehydes or ketones under acidic conditions. The protocol, which is readily extended to the preparation of indole isosteres, 4- and 6-azaindoles and thienopyrroles, obviates the need to prepare potentially toxic aryl hydrazines, simultaneously avoiding undesirable anilines such as naphthylamines.

Indole testQuenching (fluorescence)IndolesHalogenationChemistryArylOrganic ChemistryTwo stepFischer synthesiHalogenationGreen Chemistry TechnologyChemistry Techniques SyntheticHydrocarbons AromaticSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceuticachemistry.chemical_compoundIndoleFischer indole synthesisOrganic chemistrythienopyrrolesMagnesiumFischer synthesis; Indoles; azaindoles; thienopyrrolesFischer synthesisazaindolesazaindole
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3-[4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1,3-thiazol-2-yl]-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridines, nortopsentin Analogues with antiproliferative activity

2015

A new series of nortopsentin analogues, in which the imidazole ring of the natural product was replaced by thiazole and the indole unit bound to position 2 of the thiazole ring was substituted by a 7-azaindole moiety, was efficiently synthesized. Two of the new nortopsentin analogues showed good antiproliferative effect against the totality of the NCI full panel of human tumor cell lines (~60) having GI50 values ranging from low micromolar to nanomolar level. The mechanism of the antiproliferative effect of these derivatives, investigated on human hepatoma HepG2 cells, was pro-apoptotic, being associated with externalization of plasma membrane phosphatidylserine and mitochondrial dysfunctio…

IndolesHalogenationPyridines3-b]pyridinesPharmaceutical ScienceApoptosisAntiproliferative activity3-[4-(1<i>H</i>-indol-3-yl)-13-thiazol-2-yl]-1<i>H</i>-pyrrolo[23-<i>b</i>]pyridineschemistry.chemical_compoundNeoplasmsDrug DiscoveryImidazoleMoietyindolyl alkaloidsPharmacology Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)lcsh:QH301-705.5Membrane Potential MitochondrialMolecular Structure3-[4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1; 3-thiazol-2-yl]-1H-pyrrolo[2; 3-b]pyridines; Antiproliferative activity; Indolyl alkaloids; Marine alkaloids; Nortopsentin analogues; Drug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceImidazolesPhosphatidylserineMitochondrianortopsentin analoguesIndolyl alkaloidmarine alkaloidsG2 PhaseStereochemistryNortopsentin analogueAntineoplastic AgentsMethylationResting Phase Cell CycleArticleAlkaloids3-[4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-1Cell Line TumorHumansPyrroles3-[4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-13-thiazol-2-yl]-1H-pyrrolo[23-b]pyridines3-thiazol-2-yl]-1H-pyrrolo[2ThiazoleCell ProliferationIndole testNatural productCell growthDrug Discovery3003 Pharmaceutical ScienceSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaThiazoleschemistrylcsh:Biology (General)Cell cultureDrug DesignMarine alkaloid3-[4-(1H-indol-3-yl)-13-thiazol-2-yl]-1H-pyrrolo[23-b]pyridine
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Elaboration of ammonia gas sensors based on electrodeposited polypyrrole - cobalt phthalocyanine hybrid films

2013

The electrochemical incorporation of a sulfonated cobalt phthalocyanine (sCoPc) in conducting polypyrrole (PPy) was done, in the presence or absence of LiClO4, in order to use the resulting hybrid material for the sensing of ammonia. After electrochemical deposition, the morphological features and structural properties of polypyrrole/phthalocyanine hybrid films were investigated and compared to those of polypyrrole films. A gas sensor consisting in platinum microelectrodes arrays was fabricated using silicon microtechnologies, and the polypyrrole and polypyrrole/phthalocyanine films were electrochemically deposited on the platinum microelectrodes arrays of this gas sensor. When exposed to a…

IndolesSiliconPolymersInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_element02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryPolypyrroleSensitivity and Specificity01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAmmoniaOrganometallic CompoundsPyrrolesComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPlatinumchemistry.chemical_classificationAir PollutantsPerchloratesElectric ConductivityReproducibility of ResultsPolymer021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyElectroplating0104 chemical sciencesMicroelectrodechemistryLithium CompoundsPhthalocyanine0210 nano-technologyPlatinumHybrid materialMicroelectrodes
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Lead optimization through VLAK protocol: New annelated pyrrolo-pyrimidine derivatives as antitumor agents

2012

Abstract The chemometric protocol VLAK was applied to predict improvement of the biological activity of pyrrolo-pyrimidine derivatives as anticancer agents, by using the NCI ACAM Database as depository of antitumor drugs with a known mechanism of action. Among the selected compounds two of these showed a good increase in the antitumor activity. These new pyrrolo-pyrimidine compounds were demonstrated effective against the full panels of NCI DTP tumour human cell lines. The derivative 8-[3-(piperidino)propyl]-4,10-dimethyl-9-phenyl-6-(methylsulfanyl)-3,4-dihydropyrimido[1,2-c]pyrrolo[3,2-e]pyrimidin-2(8H)-one reveled efficacious against the leukemia subpanel, in particular the RPMI cell line…

InformaticsVLAK protocolPyrimidineStereochemistryAntineoplastic AgentsDevelopmental Therapeutics Program (DTP)chemistry.chemical_compoundDerivative (finance)Cell Line TumorDrug DiscoverymedicineHumansPyrrolesAnnelated pyrrolo-pyrimidinesPharmacologyAntitumor activityOrganic ChemistryBiological activityAnticancer drugGeneral MedicineHuman cellmedicine.diseaseSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica FarmaceuticaCombinatorial chemistryLeukemiaPyrimidinesMechanism of actionchemistryCell culturemedicine.symptomEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
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Binding of ion pairs and neutral guests by aryl-extended meso‑p-hydroxyphenyl calix[4]pyrrole : The interplay between three binding sites

2023

An aryl-extended calix[4]pyrrole with four meso‑p-hydroxyphenyl substituents was investigated as a host for chloride, acetate, and benzoate anions. Crystal structures of pyridinium and imidazolium chloride complexes were obtained in which chloride ions are hydrogen bonded exo-cavity to the upper rim hydroxyl groups, and the aromatic cations are bound to the shallow cavity of the host. Furthermore, the calix[4]pyrrole formed a hydrogen bonded dimeric capsule templated by inclusion of adiponitrile guest in the endo-cavity binding site. NMR titrations revealed the preference of the OH groups of the host to bind anionic guests in solution. Benzoate anion had the highest binding constant (4 700 …

Inorganic ChemistryanionitvuorovaikutusOrganic Chemistrycalix[4]pyrroles host-guest systemssupramolekulaarinen kemiamolekyylitanionsSpectroscopysupramolecular chemistryröntgenkristallografiaAnalytical ChemistryX-ray crystallography
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Māsas rīcības infekcijas kontroles nodrošināšanā intensīvās terapijas nodaļā

2021

Bakalaura darba tēma: „Māsas rīcība infekcijas kontroles nodrošināšanā intensīvās terapijas nodaļā”. Neskatoties uz modernās medicīnas tehnoloģiskajiem sasniegumiem, ar veselības aprūpi saistītas infekcijas turpina izplatīties un pieder pie visaktuālākām mūsdienu problēmām, it īpaši intensīvās terapijas nodaļā. Tas bieži vien ir ilgstošas, smagas, izraisa nopietnas problēmas un pat var novest pie pacienta nāves. Šīs infekcijas ir novēršamas, tāpēc jāpievērš liela uzmanība infekciju profilaktiskiem pasākumiem, jānovēro un jāizvērtē māsas rīcība un procedūru izpildes kvalitāte, no kuras ir atkarīga infekciju izplatīšanās kontrole. Bakalaura darbs ir izstrādāts ar mērķi noskaidrot māsas rīcību…

Invazīvo manipulāciju veikšanaAr veselības aprūpi saistītas infekcijasRoku higiēnaInfekciju kontroles un prevencijas pasākumiIndividuālo aizsarglīdzekļu lietošanaMedicīna
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An Overview of 5G Slicing Operational Business Models for Internet of Vehicles, Maritime IoT Applications and Connectivity Solutions

2021

Identification of ecosystems and Business Models (BM) is an important starting point for new complex system development. The definition of actor (or stakeholder) roles and their interactions (at both business and technical levels), together with target scenarios and use cases, provide essential input information for further system requirement collection and architecture specification. The powerful and flexible Fifth Generation (5G) network slicing technology, which is capable of creating virtually isolated and logically parallel networks, enables a large range of complex services and vertical applications. Although various terminologies and models have been proposed in recent years for BMs …

IoTIoV/V2XService (systems architecture)network slicingGeneral Computer ScienceScope (project management)Standardizationbusiness.industryComputer sciencebusiness models/operational business modelGeneral EngineeringBusiness modelTK1-9971System requirementsIdentification (information)Systems engineeringGeneral Materials ScienceThe InternetUse caseElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringstakeholder/actors and rolesbusiness5GIEEE Access
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Grāmatvedības iekšējās kontroles sistēmas pilnveidošana Jūrmalas pilsētas pašvaldībā

2015

Maģistra darba tēma ir „Grāmatvedības iekšējās kontroles sistēmas pilnveidošana Jūrmalas pilsētas pašvaldībā ”. Maģistra darba mērķis ir izpētīt un analizēt Jūrmalas pilsētas Labklājības pārvaldes grāmatvedības iekšējās kontroles sistēmu, atklāt tās nepilnības un izstrādāt priekšlikumus to procesu pilnveidošanai. Lai sasniegtu izvirzīto mērķi, maģistra darba autore, izpēta teorētiskus aspektus par iekšējās kontroles sistēmas būtību un nozīmi, analizē un izvērtē Jūrmalas pilsētas Labklājības pārvaldes iekšējās kontroles sistēmu, kā rezultātā izstrādā secinājumus un priekšlikumus iekšējās kontroles sistēmas procesu uzlabošanai. Maģistra darbā veiktā analīze un pētījums pamatojas uz LR likumdo…

Jūrmalas pašvaldībaiekšējās kontroles sistēmaEkonomikaiekšējā kontrole
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How to Raise Different Game Collaboration Activities : The Association Between Game Mechanics, Players' Roles and Collaboration Processes

2018

Background. Designing collaborative three-dimensional (3D) learning games is one way to enhance the quality of learning and respond to the needs of working life. However, there is little research on how to apply different game mechanics to support different educational aims.Aim. This study determines how game mechanics implemented within computer-supported collaboration roles (scripted vs. emergent) are associated with the emergence of collaboration.Method. The research at hand applies both qualitative and quantitative content analysis. The target group consisted of 15 vocational school students. The data were gathered by recording the groups’ discussions and saving the game logs. A total o…

Knowledge managementsynchronous gamingoppiminenAssociation (object-oriented programming)media_common.quotation_subjectpelisuunnitteluGame based learning050801 communication & media studiespelit0508 media and communicationsGame designscripted rolesta616Quality (business)ta516tietämysmedia_commonemergent rolesta113Working lifeGame mechanicslearningbusiness.industry05 social sciences050301 educationGeneral Social SciencesjakaminenComputer Science ApplicationsKnowledge sharinggame-based learningknowledge constructiongame designPsychologybusinessknowledge sharingroles0503 educationroolitSimulation and Gaming
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Pakalpojumu realizācijas kontrole uzņēmumā SIA “DC RESTORĀNI”.

2022

Bakalaura darba tēma ir “Pakalpojumu realizācijas kontrole uzņēmumā SIA “DC restorāni”. Pētāmā problēma ir SIA “DC restorāni” pakalpojuma kvalitātes nodrošināšana visās struktūrvienībās vienādi augstā līmenī atbilstoši uzņēmuma izvirzītajiem darba standartiem apkalpošanas jomā. Bakalaura darba mērķis ir novērtēt uzņēmuma SIA “DC restorāni” pakalpojuma sniegšanas kvalitāti un sniegt priekšlikumus pakalpojuma realizācijas kontroles uzlabošanai. Bakalaura darbs ir strukturēts trīs daļās, teorētiskajā, kurā ir ietverta informācija par kontroles būtību organizācijā, ir apskatīta kontroles procesa nozīme organizācijā, kā arī standartu noteikšana un pakalpojuma kvalitātes novērtējums. Otrajā daļā …

Kvalitātes rādītājiKontroleSlepenais pircējsPakalpojuma kvalitāteKontroles processEkonomika un uzņēmējdarbība
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