Search results for "ROMA"

showing 10 items of 13919 documents

Crystallographic and (spectro)electrochemical characterizations of cobalt(II) 10-phenyl-5,15-di-p-tolylporphyrin

2021

International audience; The synthesis, cyclic and rotating disk electrode voltammograms, UV-visible absorption and Xray diffraction analyses of cobalt(II) 10-phenyl-5,15-dip -tolylporphyrin (1-Co) are described. 1-Co was crystallized by slow diffusion of n-hexane into a concentrated CH2Cl2 solution. X-ray diffraction analyses reveals porphyrin aromatic cycle stacking in the crystal, C-H•••π interactions of the CH2Cl2 solvent with the π-system of one tolyl group and Co(II)•••π (porphyrin ring) interactions. The abstraction of 1.0 F/mol during the electrolysis at the first oxidation potential was followed by spectroelectrochemistry. It leads to the Co(II) → Co(III) transformation rather than …

Absorption spectroscopyStackingchemistry.chemical_elementCo(II)•••pi interactions010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryElectrosynthesis01 natural sciencesAnalytical Chemistrylaw.inventionInorganic ChemistryPorphyrinchemistry.chemical_compoundlaw[CHIM.ANAL]Chemical Sciences/Analytical chemistry[CHIM.COOR]Chemical Sciences/Coordination chemistryRotating disk electrodeSpectroscopyX-ray crystallographic structureElectrolysis010405 organic chemistry[CHIM.ORGA]Chemical Sciences/Organic chemistryOrganic ChemistryCobalt[CHIM.MATE]Chemical Sciences/Material chemistryPorphyrin0104 chemical sciencesCrystallographychemistrystacked aromatics dimersElectrosynthesisC-H•••pi interactionsCobalt
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Analysis of the U L3-edge X-ray absorption spectra in UO2 using molecular dynamics simulations

2017

This work was supported by a grant from the Swiss National Supercomputing Centre (CSCS) under the project ID s444. The resource allocation within the PSI share at CSCS and on the PSI compute cluster Merlin4 is also acknowledged. D. B. is grateful for a fellowship within the Sciex-NMS programme. A. K. was supported by Latvian Science Council Grant no. 187/2012.

Absorption spectroscopyUranium dioxideAb initioEnergy Engineering and Power Technologychemistry.chemical_elementNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyMolecular dynamics01 natural sciencesMolecular physicschemistry.chemical_compoundUranium dioxide0103 physical sciences:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Safety Risk Reliability and QualitySpectroscopyAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Waste Management and Disposal010302 applied physicsPhysicsX-ray absorption spectroscopyExtended X-ray absorption fine structureX-ray absorption spectroscopyUranium021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyEXAFSNuclear Energy and Engineeringchemistry0210 nano-technologyCP2K
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Ag11(SG)7 : A New Cluster Identified by Mass Spectrometry and Optical Spectroscopy

2014

We report a one-step and high yield synthesis of a red-luminescent silver cluster with the molecular formula, Ag11(SG)7 (SG: glutathionate) via reduction of silver ions by sodium borohydride in the presence of the tripeptide, glutathione (GSH). The as-prepared cluster shows prominent absorption features at 485 and 625 nm in its UV-vis absorption spectrum. Aging of the as-prepared cluster solution led to the disappearance of the 625 nm peak, followed by broadening of the 485 nm peak to give three maxima at ?487, 437, and 393 nm in its absorption spectrum. These peaks remain unchanged even after polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (PAGE), where a single band was observed confirming high purity…

Absorption spectroscopyta114Electrospray ionizationAnalytical chemistryMass spectrometryAbsorption spectra; Density functional theory; Electrodeposition; Electromagnetic wave absorption; Electrophoresis; Electrospray ionization; Isotopes; Light absorption; Mass spectrometry; Metal ions; Potable water; Spectrometry; Ultraviolet spectroscopy; Absorption features; Electrospray ionization mass spectrometry; High yield synthesis; Molecular formula; Optical spectroscopy; Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis; Sodium boro hydrides; UV-VIS absorption spectra; Absorption spectroscopySurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsIonSodium borohydridechemistry.chemical_compoundGeneral EnergyUltraviolet visible spectroscopychemistryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Spectroscopyta116Journal of Physical Chemistry C
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Matei Visniec: aproximación a un universo dramático a través de sus animales

2014

Matei Visniec (1956) is an author from Romania, who uses both French and Romanian expression in his plays. The coordinates of his dramatic fictional universe bring together the absurd, the symbolic, the fantastic and the conflicts in the city of men, sometimes with accurate historical and current references. Animals, present onstage in many different ways, are very common in his plays. They constitute a strange wildlife between animal and human, between the real and the fantastic.Their presence in this theatrical universe fits into their symbolic aspect, which defies the imagination by means of what is enigmatic and incomprehensible; but it also falls into their committed side to the extent…

AbsurdismFantastiqueLinguistics and LanguageHistoryLiterature and Literary TheoryAbsurd[SHS.LITT]Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureSymbolicabsurdHuman conditionAbsurdeSymboliqueLanguage and Linguistics[SHS.LITT] Humanities and Social Sciences/LiteratureanimalFantasticTheatreTeatre (Gènere literari) S. XX Història i críticaThéâtreThéâtre - 20e siècleEngagementlcsh:French literature - Italian literature - Spanish literature - Portuguese literatureMatei VisniecAnimalfantasticRomanianFictional universecommitment16. Peace & justicelanguage.human_languageExpression (architecture)AestheticsCommitmenttheatrelcsh:PQ1-3999languagesymbolicThe SymbolicSymbolique -- Au théâtreUniverse (mathematics)
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Optical absorption of divalent metal tungstates: Correlation between the band-gap energy and the cation ionic radius

2008

We have carried out optical-absorption and reflectance measurements at room temperature in single crystals of AWO4 tungstates (A = Ba, Ca, Cd, Cu, Pb, Sr, and Zn). From the experimental results their band-gap energy has been determined to be 5.26 eV (BaWO4), 5.08 eV (SrWO4), 4.94 eV (CaWO4), 4.15 eV (CdWO4), 3.9-4.4 eV (ZnWO4), 3.8-4.2 eV (PbWO4), and 2.3 eV (CuWO4). The results are discussed in terms of the electronic structure of the studied tungstates. It has been found that those compounds where only the s electron states of the A2+ cation hybridize with the O 2p and W 5d states (e.g BaWO4) have larger band-gap energies than those where also p, d, and f states of the A2+ cation contribu…

Accelerator Physics (physics.acc-ph)Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceMaterials scienceIonic radiusBand gapAnalytical chemistryMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and AstronomyElectronic structureElectronReflectivityDivalent metalValence bandPhysics - Accelerator PhysicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)EPL (Europhysics Letters)
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A comparative study on sample preparation procedures for supplementary foods by ICP-OES: Green chemistry considerations

2015

An inductively coupled plasma optical emission (ICP-OES) method was developed for the simultaneous determination of major, minor and trace elements in food. Preliminary studies focused on selecting suitable operational conditions in order to provide the highest sensitivity and to maximize the number of analytes to be determined without spectral or matrix interference. Ruthenium and rhenium were evaluated as internal standards and samples were analyzed at different dilution levels. Furthermore, a comparative study was carried out by using three sample digestion methods, microwave-assisted digestion with HNO3/H2O2, dry ashing and dry ashing with Mg(NO3)2/MgO as an ashing aid. Adequate precisi…

Accuracy and precisionAnalyteChromatographyChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringGeneral EngineeringAnalytical chemistryAnalytical ChemistryDilutionCertified reference materialsAshingInductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectroscopySample preparationInductively coupled plasmaAnalytical Methods
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Fluorimetric determination of amphetamine in urine by flow injection with on-line liquid–liquid extraction

2001

Abstract Determination of amphetamine in urine was performed by batch and flow injection methodologies. The suitable experimental conditions for fluorimetric measurements were established. The liquid–liquid extraction was carried out at pH 13 using diethyl ether as extracting reagent. The measurement conditions were 260 nm and 277 nm for excitation and emission wavelengths, respectively. The method requires standard addition calibration and Youden blank correction. The influence of the main metabolites of amphetamine and metamphetamine were studied. The accuracy and precision of the proposed method was tested and the method is adapted to the flow injection procedure with on-line extraction.

Accuracy and precisionChromatographyInjection ProcedureExtraction (chemistry)Fluorescence spectrometryAnalytical chemistryAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryLiquid–liquid extractionReagentStandard additionDiethyl etherSpectroscopyMicrochemical Journal
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Development of microextraction techniques in combination with GC-MS/MS for the determination of mycotoxins and metabolites in human urine.

2017

Simple and highly efficient sample preparation procedures, namely, dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction and salting-out liquid–liquid extraction for the analysis of ten Fusarium mycotoxins and metabolites in human urine were compared. Various parameters affecting extraction efficiency were carefully evaluated. Under optimal extraction conditions, salting-out liquid–liquid extraction showed a better accuracy (84–96%) and precision (<14%) than dispersive liquid–liquid microextraction. Hence, a multibiomarker method based on salting-out liquid–liquid extraction followed by gas chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry was proposed. Satisfactory results in terms of validation were achiev…

Accuracy and precisionLiquid Phase MicroextractionFiltration and SeparationPilot ProjectsUrineUrinalysisTandem mass spectrometry01 natural sciencesGas Chromatography-Mass SpectrometryAnalytical Chemistry0404 agricultural biotechnologyLimit of DetectionTandem Mass SpectrometryHumansSample preparationDetection limitChromatographyChemistry010401 analytical chemistryExtraction (chemistry)04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesMycotoxins040401 food science0104 chemical sciencesGas chromatographyGas chromatography–mass spectrometryJournal of separation science
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Effectiveness of microwave based digestion procedures for the demineralization of human milk and infant formulas prior to fluorometric determination …

1996

The use of two types of microwave oven, one domestic (A) and the other specially designed for laboratory (B) for microwave-based digestion, to destroy the organic matter in milk and infant formulas prior to fluorometric determination of selenium is studied in order to check their applicability and reliability. In both systems the best results were obtained using the acid mixture HNO3—H2O2, and additional treatment with perchloric acid (60%) in a Thermoblock. The application of two different microwave-based digestion procedures to infant formulas was free of interferences. In the case of human milk, it was necessary to use the standard addition method. Values obtained for detection and quant…

Accuracy and precisionMineralsChromatographyMilk HumanMicrowave ovenAnalytical chemistryFluorescence spectrometryInfant Newbornchemistry.chemical_elementInfantDemineralizationSeleniumDigestion (alchemy)Spectrometry FluorescencechemistryInfant formulaStandard additionHumansFemaleIndicators and ReagentsInfant FoodMicrowavesSeleniumFood Science
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Quantitative evaluation of the phenolic profile in fruits of six avocado (Persea americana) cultivars by ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography…

2016

The phenolic profiles of six varieties of avocado (Persea americana) grown in Sicily were investigated. The ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography-heated electrospray-mass spectrometry method was developed to determine qualitative and quantitative changes in fruits at two different ripening stage. Nineteen individual phenolic compounds were detected in avocado pulp extracts. Gallic acid, sinapinic acid, vanillin, p-coumaric acid, and gentisic acid were present only in ripe fruits. On the contrary, epicatechin decreased with fruit ripening, whereas protocatechuic acid, 4-hydroxybenzoic acid, chlorogenic acid, and benzoic acid were relatively stable or exhibited erratic changes with fru…

Accurate mass; Fruit ripening; High-resolution mass spectrometry; LDA; Persea americana; Phenolic compounds; Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography; Food SciencePerseaHigh-resolution mass spectrometrySettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiLDAPhenolic compoundSinapinic acid01 natural sciencesProtocatechuic acidchemistry.chemical_compound0404 agricultural biotechnologyChlorogenic acidBotanySettore CHIM/01 - Chimica AnaliticaGallic acidFood scienceGentisic acidAccurate mabiologyVanillin010401 analytical chemistryfood and beveragesRipening04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesbiology.organism_classificationFruit ripening040401 food scienceSettore CHIM/08 - Chimica Farmaceutica0104 chemical sciencesSettore AGR/03 - Arboricoltura Generale E Coltivazioni ArboreechemistryPersea americanaUltra-high-performance liquid chromatographyPhenolic compounds; Persea americana; Accurate mass; Ultra-high-performance liquid chromatography; High-resolution mass spectrometry; LDA; Fruit ripeningFood Science
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