Search results for "ROWE"

showing 10 items of 842 documents

CP properties of the leptonic sector for majorana neutrinos

1983

Abstract The leptonic sector of the electroweak theory is analyzed for massive Majorana neutrinos. For n generations, the Majorana mass lagrangian is diagonalized using the polar reduction to guarantee physical positive masses independently of the CP properties or the choice of the phases of the fields. When CP invariance holds, the CP eigenvalues of the definite mass neutrino fields are determined without commitment to a particular phase choice. For charged current interactions, we find that the observable CP violating phases can be parametrized a la Kobayashi-Maskawa for the vertec. Extra ( n − 1) relative phases of the massive neutrino fields are significant. The extra phases are observa…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyPropagatorFísicaObservableMAJORANACP violationHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoNeutrino oscillationGeneral Theoretical PhysicsCharged current
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Neutral heavy leptons and electroweak baryogenesis

1996

We investigate the possibility that baryogenesis occurs during the weak phase transition in a minimal extension of the Standard Model which contains extra neutral leptons and conserves total lepton number. The necessary CP-violating phases appear in the leptonic Yukawa couplings. We compute the CP-asymmetries in both the neutral and the charged lepton fluxes reflected on the bubble wall. Using present experimental bounds on the mixing angles and Standard Model estimates for the parameters related to the scalar potential, we conclude that it seems unlikely to produce the observed baryon to entropy ratio within this type of models. We comment on the possibility that the constraints on the mix…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaScalar potentialLepton numberStandard ModelBaryonBaryogenesisHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics::ExperimentParticle Physics - PhenomenologyLepton
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Sparticle Mass Spectra from SO(10) Grand Unified Models with Yukawa Coupling Unification

1999

We examine the spectrum of superparticles obtained from the minimal SO(10) grand unified model, where it is assumed the gauge symmetry breaking yields the Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) as the effective theory at $M_{GUT}\sim 2\times 10^{16}$ GeV. In this model, unification of Yukawa couplings implies a value of $\tan\beta\sim 45-55$. At such high values of $\tan\beta$, assuming universality of scalar masses, the usual mechanism of radiative electroweak symmetry breaking breaks down. We show that a set of weak scale sparticle masses consistent with radiative electroweak symmetry breaking can be generated by imposing non-universal GUT scale scalar masses consistent with univers…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyYukawa potentialFOS: Physical sciencesSupersymmetryHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Effective field theoryHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breakingSO(10)Minimal Supersymmetric Standard ModelGauge symmetry
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Bounds on the Tau Magnetic Moments: Standard Model and Beyond

2001

We obtain new bounds for the magnetic dipole moments of the tau lepton. These limits on the magnetic couplings of the tau to the electroweak gauge bosons (gamma, W, Z) are set in a model independent way using the most general effective Lagrangian with the SU(2)_L x U(1)_Y symmetry. Comparison with data from the most precise experiments at high energies shows that the present limits are more stringent than the previous published ones. For the anomalous magnetic moment the bounds are, for the first time, within one order of magnitude of the standard model prediction.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonMagnetic momentAnomalous magnetic dipole momentElectroweak interactionFOS: Physical sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSymmetry (physics)Partícules (Física nuclear)Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Magnetic dipoleLepton
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Search for high-mass states with one lepton plus missing transverse momentum in proton–proton collisions at s=7 TeV with the ATLAS detector

2011

The ATLAS detector is used to search for high-mass states, such as heavy charged gauge bosons (W', W*) decaying to a charged lepton (electron or muon) and a neutrino. Results are presented based on the analysis of pp collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 7 TeV corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36 pb-1. No excess beyond standard model expectations is observed. A W' with sequential standard model couplings is excluded at 95% confidence level for masses below 1.49 TeV, and a W*(charged chiral boson) for masses below 1.47 TeV.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonMuon010308 nuclear & particles physicsAtlas detectorAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionElectron7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesNuclear physics0103 physical sciencesHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino010306 general physicsLeptonBosonPhysics Letters B
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Dynamical Symmetry Breaking in Warped Compactifications

2001

We study dynamical electroweak symmetry breaking in the Randall-Sundrum scenario. We show that one extra dimension is enough to give the correct pattern of electroweak symmetry breaking in a simple model with gauge bosons and the right-handed top quark in the bulk. The top quark mass is also in agreement with experiment. Furthermore, we propose an extended scenario with all Standard Model gauge bosons and fermions propagating in the bulk, which naturally accommodates the fermion mass hierarchies. No new fields or interactions beyond the observed in the Standard Model are required.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsGauge bosonSpontaneous symmetry breakingHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaFOS: Physical sciencesTechnicolorTop quark condensateExplicit symmetry breakingHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Symmetry breakingChiral symmetry breaking
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Status and implications of neutrino masses: a brief panorama

2015

15 pages.- 10 figures

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectroweak interactionDark matterHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAstronomy and AstrophysicsFlavor symmetryAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic AstrophysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsCosmologyNeutrino mixing and oscillationsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyQuark-lepton unificationHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Double beta decayHiggs bosonCP violationSeesaw mechanismHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrinoLepton
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Limits on associated production of visibly and invisibly decaying Higgs bosons from Z decays

1994

Many extensions of the standard electroweak model Higgs sector suggest that the main Higgs decay channel is "invisible", for example, $h \to J J$ where $J$ denotes the majoron, a weakly interacting pseudoscalar Goldstone boson associated to the spontaneous violation of lepton number. In many of these models the Higgs boson may also be produced in association to a massive pseudoscalar boson (HA), in addition to the standard Bjorken mechanism (HZ). We describe a general strategy to determine limits from LEP data on the masses and couplings of such Higgs bosons, using the existing data on acoplanar dijet events as well as data on four and six $b$ jet event topologies. For the sake of illustrat…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeElectroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaLepton numberHiggs sectorPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Goldstone bosonHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentMajoronBoson
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Leptogenesis without violation of B-L

2009

We study the possibility of generating the observed baryon asymmetry via leptogenesis in the decay of heavy Standard Model singlet fermions which carry lepton number, in a framework without Majorana masses above the electroweak scale. Such scenario does not contain any source of total lepton number violation besides the Standard Model sphalerons, and the baryon asymmetry is generated by the interplay of lepton flavour effects and the sphaleron decoupling in the decay epoch.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaFermionLepton numberSphaleronHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyMAJORANAHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Baryon asymmetryLeptogenesisBeyond Standard ModelHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentNeutrino PhysicsElectroweak scaleLepton
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The Case of a WW Dynamical Scalar Resonance within a Chiral Effective Description of the Strongly Interacting Higgs Sector

1999

We have studied the strongly interacting $W_L W_L \to W_L W_L$ I=L=0 partial wave amplitude making use of effective chiral Lagrangians. The Higgs boson is explicitly included and the N/D method is used to unitarize the amplitude. We recover the chiral perturbative expansion at next to leading order for low energies. The cases $m_H<< 4��v$ and $m_H>> 4 ��v$ are considered in detail. It is shown that in the latter situation a state appears with a mass $\lesssim 1$ TeV. This state is dynamically generated through the strong interactions between the $W_L$ and is not responsible for the spontaneous electroweak symmetry breaking. However, its shape can be very similar to that of the $…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeScalar (mathematics)Electroweak interactionHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesOrder (ring theory)Resonance (particle physics)Higgs sectorHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)AmplitudeHiggs bosonHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSymmetry breaking
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