Search results for "RPA"

showing 10 items of 609 documents

Superparamagnetic recoverable flowerlike Fe3O4@Bi2O3 core–shell with g-C3N4 sheet nanocomposite: synthesis, characterization, mechanism and kinetic s…

2019

In the present research study, a simple method was developed for the synthesis of three-dimensional flowerlike Fe3O4@Bi2O3 core–shell with g-C3N4 sheet nanocomposites. The X-ray diffraction, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, scanning electronic microscopy, transmission electron microscope, vibrating sample magnetometer, dynamic laser scattering analyzer and UV–Vis diffuse reflection spectroscopy were employed for the characterization of structure, purity and morphology of the resultant samples. The degradation of indigo carmine as a model of organic dye pollutant is applied for photo-catalytic activity. The parameters which are affecting the efficiency of various parameters, such as;…

010302 applied physicsDiffractionNanocompositeMaterials scienceKineticsAnalytical chemistryElectronCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsflowerlike Fe3O4@Bi2O3 core-shell g-C3N4 superparamagnetic photocatalysischemistry.chemical_compoundIndigo carminechemistryTransmission electron microscopySettore CHIM/03 - Chimica Generale E Inorganica0103 physical sciencesSettore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieElectrical and Electronic EngineeringFourier transform infrared spectroscopySuperparamagnetism
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Optimizing Gaussian Process Regression for Image Time Series Gap-Filling and Crop Monitoring

2020

Image processing entered the era of artificial intelligence, and machine learning algorithms emerged as attractive alternatives for time series data processing. Satellite image time series processing enables crop phenology monitoring, such as the calculation of start and end of season. Among the promising algorithms, Gaussian process regression (GPR) proved to be a competitive time series gap-filling algorithm with the advantage of, as developed within a Bayesian framework, providing associated uncertainty estimates. Nevertheless, the processing of time series images becomes computationally inefficient in its standard per-pixel usage, mainly for GPR training rather than the fitting step. To…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMean squared errorComputer science0211 other engineering and technologiesImage processing02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genre01 natural scienceslcsh:AgricultureKrigingTime series021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerHyperparameterPixelSeries (mathematics)lcsh:SGaussian processes regressionSatellite Image Time SeriesData miningtime seriesSentinel-2optimizationAgronomy and Crop Sciencecomputercrop monitoringphenology indicatorsAgronomy
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Plio-Pleistocene Dust Traps on Paleokarst Surfaces: A Case Study From the Carpathian Basin

2020

Plio-Pleistocene silt/clay-rich deposits and paleo-karst fissure sediments from sites of the northern and southern parts of the Carpathian Basin were investigated. These materials were supposed to be mixed during transport before being captured in karstified fissures. Evidence that the eolian fissure sediments of Plio-Pleistocene age in the older Triassic–Cretaceous limestones are derived from eolian silt and clay includes compositional and textural matches, especially decreasing grain-size trends observed downwards from the paleo-surface of the former landscape. Various environmental factors could be recognized by the statistical evaluation of grain-size distribution curves of fissure fill…

010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesPlioceneGeochemistryWeatheringclaySiltkarst010502 geochemistry & geophysics01 natural sciencesPaleosolPleistocenepaleosolLoessAeolian processesGeneral Earth and Planetary Scienceslcsh:QParent rockSiltstoneeolian sedimentationlcsh:ScienceSediment transportCarpathian basinGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciencesFrontiers in Earth Science
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Characterization of the resistance to Vip3Aa in Helicoverpa armigera from Australia and the role of midgut processing and receptor binding.

2016

AbstractCrops expressing genes from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt crops) are among the most successful technologies developed for the control of pests but the evolution of resistance to them remains a challenge. Insect resistant cotton and maize expressing the Bt Vip3Aa protein were recently commercialized, though not yet in Australia. We found that, although relatively high, the frequency of alleles for resistance to Vip3Aa in field populations of H. armigera in Australia did not increase over the past four seasons until 2014/15. Three new isofemale lines were determined to be allelic with previously isolated lines, suggesting that they belong to one common gene and this mechanism is relative…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineCrops AgriculturalInsecticidesHelicoverpa armigeraPlant disease resistanceMothsmedicine.disease_cause01 natural sciencesArticleMicrobiology03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsBacillus thuringiensisBotanymedicineAnimalsBinding siteGeneAllelesDisease ResistancePlant DiseasesMultidisciplinarybiologyToxinfungiAustraliaMidgutbiology.organism_classificationPlants Genetically Modified010602 entomology030104 developmental biologyCry1AcScientific reports
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Isolating, characterising and identifying a Cry1Ac resistance mutation in field populations of Helicoverpa punctigera

2018

AbstractTransgenic cotton expressing insecticidal proteins from Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) has been grown in Australia for over 20 years and resistance remains the biggest threat. The native moth, Helicoverpa punctigera is a significant pest of cotton. A genotype causing resistance to Cry1Ac in H. punctigera was isolated from the field and a homozygous line established. The phenotype is recessive and homozygous individuals possess 113 fold resistance to Cry1Ac. Individuals that carry Cry1Ac resistance genes are rare in Australia with a frequency of 0.033 being detected in field populations. RNAseq, RT-PCR and DNA sequencing reveals a single nucleotide polymorphism at a splice site in the c…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineHelicoverpa punctigeralcsh:MedicinePolymorphism Single Nucleotide01 natural sciencesArticleInsecticide ResistanceHemolysin Proteins03 medical and health sciencesBacterial ProteinsBacillus thuringiensisGenotypeAnimalsPest Control Biologicallcsh:ScienceGeneGeneticsGossypiumMultidisciplinaryBacillus thuringiensis ToxinsbiologyCadherinlcsh:RfungiAustraliaIntronCadherinsResistance mutationbiology.organism_classificationEndotoxinsLepidoptera010602 entomology030104 developmental biologyCry1Aclcsh:QScientific Reports
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Disentangling higher trophic level interactions in the cabbage aphid food web using high-throughput DNA sequencing

2017

International audience; The lack of understanding of complex food-web interactions has been a major gap in the history of biological control. In particular, a better understanding of the functioning of pest food-webs and how they vary between native and invaded geographical ranges is of prime interest for biological control research and associated integrated pest management. Technical limitations associated with the deciphering of complex food-webs can now be largely overcome by the use of high throughput DNA sequencing techniques such as Illumina MiSeq. We tested the efficiency of this next generation sequencing technology in a metabarcoding approach, to study aphid food-webs using the cab…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineIntegrated pest managementhyperparasitoidsRange (biology)media_common.quotation_subjectBiological pest controlbiological controlmetabarcoding biological control enemy release hypothesis hyperparasitism parasitoids hyperparasitoids competition010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesCompetition (biology)DNA sequencingenemy release hypothesis03 medical and health sciencesGeneticsLaboratory of EntomologyMolecular BiologyQH540-549.5Nature and Landscape Conservationmedia_commonTrophic levelEnemy release hypothesisHyperparasitismHyperparasitoidsAphidCompetitionParasitoidsEcologybiologyEcologyLaboratorium voor Entomologiebiology.organism_classificationparasitoids[SDV.BA.ZI]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Invertebrate Zoology[SDV.GEN.GA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Genetics/Animal genetics030104 developmental biologySettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicataBiological controlenemy releasmetabarcodingMetabarcodingAnimal Science and ZoologyPEST analysisEPShyperparasitismcompetition
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Typification of the Indo-Australasian Malay BanyanFicus microcarpaL. f. (Moraceae)

2017

The name Ficus microcarpa L. f. (Moraceae) is lectotypified using original material preserved in the Linnaean collection at LINN.

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicinePlant ScienceBiologyMoraceaebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciences030104 developmental biologyBotanyTypificationFicus microcarpaMalay banyanEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsAnnales Botanici Fennici
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Transcriptome analysis of the Populus trichocarpa–Rhizophagus irregularis Mycorrhizal Symbiosis: Regulation of Plant and Fungal Transportomes under N…

2017

Nutrient transfer is a key feature of the arbuscular mycorrhizal (AM) symbiosis. Valuable mineral nutrients are transferred from the AM fungus to the plant, increasing its fitness and productivity, and, in exchange, the AM fungus receives carbohydrates as an energy source from the plant. Here, we analyzed the transcriptome of the Populus trichocarpa-Rhizophagus irregularis symbiosis using RNA-sequencing of non-mycorrhizal or mycorrhizal fine roots, with a focus on the effect of nitrogen (N) starvation. In R. irregularis, we identified 1,015 differentially expressed genes, whereby N starvation led to a general induction of gene expression. Genes of the functional classes of cell growth, memb…

0106 biological sciences0301 basic medicineRhizophagus irregularisMICROBE INTERACTIONSPhysiologyarbuscule[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]racine finePlant Science01 natural sciencesnitrogenTranscriptomeGene Expression Regulation PlantMycorrhizaeLOTUS-JAPONICUSGLOMUS-INTRARADICESPlant ProteinsGENE-EXPRESSION2. Zero hungerazotePHOSPHATE TRANSPORTERAMMONIUM TRANSPORTERSorgan transplantationGeneral Medicinefood shortageMedicago truncatulaArbuscular mycorrhizasymbiose mycorhiziennePopulusfamineEnergy sourceARBUSCULAR MYCORRHIZABiologySULFUR STARVATION03 medical and health sciencesPHOSPHORUS ACQUISITIONSymbiosistransport de nutrimentsBotanySymbiosisGene Expression Profilingblack cottonwoodCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationMEDICAGO-TRUNCATULATransplantationpopulus trichocarpa030104 developmental biologyMembrane biogenesis010606 plant biology & botanytransplantation
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Riella heliospora (Riellaceae) a new monoicous species of Riella subgenus Trabutiella from California

2012

14 páginas, 8 figuras, 1 tabla.

0106 biological sciencesAquatic liverwortsBryophyte taxonomyPlant ScienceSphaerocarpales010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesBotanyGeneticsMonoicousEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsDisjunct distributionMarchantiophytabiologyfungiRiellaDisjunct distributionSpore morphology15. Life on landbiology.organism_classificationSporeHerbariumSphaerocarpalesMarchantiophytaSubgenus010606 plant biology & botany
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Taxonomic revision of Riella subgenus Trabutiella (Riellaceae, Sphaerocarpales)

2014

The genus Riella (Riellaceae, Sphaerocarpales) includes some 24 species of thalloid aquatic liverworts with unique morphological and ecological features among hepatics. These include the development of sporophytes enclosed within involucres and growing submerged in seasonal fresh or brackish water ponds. Riella subgenus Trabutiella includes species with winged involucres. Seven taxa have been described, however, four to five taxa have been recognized at a time depending on authors. In this study we have conducted a morphological revision of the species of this subgenus, based on 59 traits measured under light and Scanning Electron Microscopy analyses and that were the subject of statistical…

0106 biological sciencesAquatic liverwortsBryophyte taxonomybiologyRiellaSpore morphologyIdentification keySporophyteBiodiversityPlant Sciencebiology.organism_classification010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesTaxonBotanySphaerocarpalesTaxonomy (biology)MarchantiophytaDisjoint distributionSubgenusEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTaxonomyMarchantiophyta010606 plant biology & botanyPhytotaxa
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