Search results for "RTAI"

showing 10 items of 1960 documents

Uztvertais stress un sociālais atbalsts pirmā kursa studentiem

2016

Šī pētījuma mērķis ir noskaidrot, vai saņemtais sociālais atbalsts saistās ar uztvertā stresa līmeni. Pētījumā piedalījās 120 Latvijas universitātes pirmā kursa studenti no četriem studiju virzieniem – psiholoģijas, medicīnas, fizikas un jurisprudences bakalaura programmas. Pētījumā tika pielietotas divas aptaujas. Pirmā ir “Uztvertā stresa skala” aptauja (PSS- Perceived Stress Scale, Cohen, Kamarc & Mermelstein, 1983), Latvijā aptauju adaptējusi Stokenberga I., 2002. Otrā aptauja ir “Saņemtā sociālā atbalsta skala” (MSPSS- Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, Dahlem, Zimet & Farley, 1988), Latvijā aptauju adaptējusi Voitkāne, S. & Miezīte, S., (2001). Pēc pētījuma veikšanas …

Social supportSociālais atbalstsUztvertais stressPerceived stressPsiholoģijaPirmā kursa studenti
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Imagining Africa and blackness in the Russian empire: from extra-textualarapkaand distant cannibals to Dahomey amazon shows – live in Moscow and Riga

2013

In the nineteenth century, Dahomey amazon shows, traveling circuses with menageries and ‘African villages,’ emerged as part of the transnational entertainment industry. This article extends the geography of this global model and generic system and its role in the visual politics of whiteness and blackness in a context outside the imperial colonization of Africa. The first sections examine a rise of visuality in the Russian imperial imagination of race, Africa and blackness through a ‘symptomatic’ reading of Aleksandr Griboedov's play Woe from Wit and Arkadii Averchenko's Death of an African Hunter. These are followed by a discussion of the Dahomey amazon shows in Moscow and their significan…

Sociology and Political ScienceAmazon rainforestAnthropologymedia_common.quotation_subjectVisual literacyEntertainment industryEmpireContext (language use)Global modelRace (biology)PoliticsEthnologySociologymedia_commonSocial Identities
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A value for multichoice games

2000

Abstract A multichoice game is a generalization of a cooperative TU game in which each player has several activity levels. We study the solution for these games proposed by Van Den Nouweland et al. (1995) [Van Den Nouweland, A., Potters, J., Tijs, S., Zarzuelo, J.M., 1995. Cores and related solution concepts for multi-choice games. ZOR-Mathematical Methods of Operations Research 41, 289–311]. We show that this solution applied to the discrete cost sharing model coincides with the Aumann-Shapley method proposed by Moulin (1995) [Moulin, H., 1995. On additive methods to share joint costs. The Japanese Economic Review 46, 303–332]. Also, we show that the Aumann-Shapley value for continuum game…

Sociology and Political ScienceGeneralizationMoulinGeneral Social SciencesShapley valueConvergence (routing)Continuum (set theory)Limit (mathematics)Statistics Probability and UncertaintyValue (mathematics)Mathematical economicsGeneral PsychologyAxiomMathematicsMathematical Social Sciences
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Duopoly experimentation: Cournot competition

1999

Abstract This paper analyzes learning behavior in an industry facing uncertainty. We consider a duopoly game where firms have imperfect information about market demand and they learn through observing market prices. The main body of our study consists of showing how firms make the price a more informative signal through their experimental behavior, and how this behavior compares to its monopoly counterpart. We extend previous analysis to the case where the demand unknown parameter takes values on the real line. We also find that experimentation under Cournot duopoly is smaller than under monopoly whenever the demand's unknown parameter is sufficiently precise.

Sociology and Political SciencePerfect informationGeneral Social SciencesCournot competitionSupply and demandMicroeconomicsMarket priceEconomicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMonopolyDuopolyGeneral PsychologyLearning behaviorIndustrial organizationMathematical Social Sciences
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Existence of competitive equilibrium in a non-optimal one-sector economy without conditions on the distorted marginal product of capital

2012

Abstract This paper develops a method for proving the existence of competitive equilibrium in a distorted/non-optimal one-sector economy–a discrete time variant of the Romer model–without conditions on the equilibrium value of the marginal product of capital. Existence is obtained under weaker conditions than in Le Van et al. (2002) . Moreover, we provide an existence result for an economy with a regressive tax studied in Santos (2002) . The proofs rely on ideas of Becker and Boyd (1997) .

Sociology and Political ScienceRomerGeneral Social SciencesCompetitive equilibriumMathematical proofMicroeconomicsDiscrete time and continuous timeEconomyValue (economics)EconomicsStatistics Probability and UncertaintyMathematical economicsGeneral PsychologyRegressive taxMarginal product of capitalMathematical Social Sciences
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Volunteer satisfaction in sports clubs: A multilevel analysis in 10 European countries

2020

Regular voluntary engagement is a basic resource for sports clubs that may also promote social cohesion and active citizenship. The satisfaction of volunteers is an imperative factor in this engagement, and the purpose of this article is to explore individual and organizational determinants of volunteer satisfaction in sports clubs. Theoretically, our study builds on the actor-theory concepts where volunteer satisfaction depends on subjective evaluations of expectations and experiences in a sports club (‘logic of situation’), so that positive evaluations lead to higher satisfaction and, hopefully, retention of volunteers. This research uses a sample of 8131 volunteers from 642 sports clubs…

Sociology and Political Scienceeducation05 social sciencesMultilevel modelApplied psychologyWorkloadSample (statistics)790 Sports games & entertainmentactor-theory conceptsActive citizenshipProfessionalization0506 political sciencesports clubsvolunteer satisfactionmultilevel approachvolunteeringResource (project management)Incentive0502 economics and business050602 political science & public administrationClubPsychologyhuman activities050212 sport leisure & tourismSocial Sciences (miscellaneous)International Review for the Sociology of Sport
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Answers to the uncertainty from the workers in the Valencian textile and clothing sector

2013

La gestión política y empresarial de la liberalización del comercio de sus productos abrió a mediados de la década del 2000 una importante crisis en el sector del textil-confección. Una crisis especialmente aguda en las comarcas valencianas de l’Alcoià, el Comtat y la Vall d’Albaida donde no sólo la economía sino también el imaginario social de sus habitantes se ha construido tradicionalmente sobre este sector. Esta situación sirvió para la investigación que origina el artículo como metáfora de la percepción de la incertidumbre, entendida ésta como la falta de códigos válidos para dotar de signifi-cado los hechos que se viven en la cotidianeidad y en consecuencia la incapacidad para planifi…

Sociology and Political ScienceincertidumbreMetaphorEconomic policymedia_common.quotation_subjectCrisi financera global 2007-2009sector textil-confecciónValencianbienestarPoliticsBenestar socialSociologyEveryday lifeFree tradeThe Imaginarymedia_commonConsumption (economics)textile and clothing sectorIndústria tèxtilbusiness.industryUncertaintyClothinglanguage.human_languagewelfareEconomyestrategiasstrategieslanguageCiencias Sociales > SociologíaConsum (Economia)business
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Eurocity London: a qualitative comparison of graduate migration from Germany, Italy and Latvia

2016

This paper compares the motivations and characteristics of the recent migration to London of young-adult graduates from Germany, Italy and Latvia. Conceptually the paper links three domains: the theory of core–periphery structures within Europe; the notion of London as both a global city and a ‘Eurocity’; and the trope of ‘crisis’. The dataset analysed consists of 95 in-depth biographical interviews and the paper’s main objective is to tease out the narrative similarities and differences between the three groups interviewed. Each of the three nationalities represents a different geo-economic positioning within Europe. German graduates move from one economically prosperous country to another…

Sociology and Political Sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectGeography Planning and Development0507 social and economic geographyGermanGlobal city050602 political science & public administrationNarrativeSociologyDemographymedia_common4. Education05 social sciencesLatvianAmbiguityCore peripherylanguage.human_language0506 political scienceEconomyMulticulturalism8. Economic growthFinancial crisislanguageStatistics Probability and Uncertainty050703 geographyLawComparative Migration Studies
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From the barbecue to the sauna: A comparative account of the folding of media reception into the everyday life

2021

How and why do people still get print newspapers in an era dominated by mobile and social media communication? In this article, we answer this question about the permanence of traditional media in a digital media ecosystem by analyzing 488 semi-structured interviews conducted in Argentina, Finland, Israel, Japan, and the United States. We focus on three mechanisms of media reception: access, sociality, and ritualization. Our findings show that these mechanisms are decisively shaped by patterns of everyday life that are not captured by the scholarly foci on either content- or technology-influences on media use. Thus, we argue that a non-media centric approach improves descriptive fit and ad…

Sociology and Political Sciencemediankäyttömedia persistence050801 communication & media studiesjournalismNewspaper0508 media and communicationscomparative qualitative researchvertaileva tutkimusmediakulttuurimedia change050602 political science & public administrationSocial mediaSociologydigitalisaatioEveryday lifeCommunicationmedia05 social sciencesMedia studiesFolding (DSP implementation)kansainvälinen vertailu0506 political scienceJournalismsanomalehdetmedia receptionyhteiskunnallinen muutosNew Media & Society
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Supervisory Review Process

2015

This chapter addresses the legal outlining of the supervisory review process. There is an apparent contradiction between principles-based insurance supervision on the one hand and, on the other hand, legal certainty along with foreseeability of supervisory action under art. 36 of the Solvency II Directive. With this in view, the chapter next examines the objectives and subject matter of the supervisory review process, with particular scrutiny given to requirements relating to solvency and governance. The powers of supervisory authorities to remedy weaknesses and deficiencies are then taken up.

SolvencyScrutinyAction (philosophy)Corporate governanceLegal certaintyCapital requirementMinimum capital requirementBusinessDirectiveLaw and economics
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