Search results for "Rack"

showing 10 items of 1397 documents

Influence of Heat Treatment on Fatigue Crack Growth in Ti-6Al-4V Alloy

2011

The paper contains the results of experimental work carried out in order to analyse the initiation and propagation of fatigue cracks in Ti-6Al-4V titanium alloy. The tests were performed on plane specimens with the stress concentrators in form of one-sided sharp notches. The tested specimens were made of the oxygenated Ti-6Al-4V subjected to various variants of heat treatment.

Stress (mechanics)Crack closureMaterials scienceMechanics of MaterialsMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyTitanium alloyGeneral Materials ScienceExperimental workBendingTi 6al 4vParis' lawMicrostructureKey Engineering Materials
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Adaptive PI Control of Bottom Hole Pressure during Oil Well Drilling

2018

Abstract In this paper, we studied the bottom hole pressure (BHP) control in an oil well during drilling. Today marginal wells with narrow pressure windows are frequently being drilled. This requires accurate and precise control to balance the bottom hole pressure between the pore and fracture pressure of the reservoir. This paper presents three control schemes to stabilize the BHP prole, including proportional-integral(PI) control, PI with feed-forward control and adaptive PI with feed-forward control. The proposed schemes are carried out through simulations on a high-fidelity hydraulic drilling simulator for flow rate changes and BHP set-point changes. In fast set-point changes and flow r…

Fracture pressurePID controllerDrilling02 engineering and technology010502 geochemistry & geophysicsBottom hole pressure01 natural sciencesVolumetric flow ratelaw.inventionTracking error020401 chemical engineeringControl and Systems EngineeringControl theoryOil welllawOil well drilling0204 chemical engineeringGeology0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors with small electrodes for High Luminosity LHC

2019

Abstract The upgrade of the tracking detectors for the High Luminosity-LHC (HL-LHC) requires the development of novel radiation hard silicon sensors. The development of Depleted Monolithic Active Pixel Sensors targets the replacement of hybrid pixel detectors with radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors. We designed, manufactured and tested radiation hard monolithic CMOS sensors in the TowerJazz 180 nm CMOS imaging technology with small electrodes pixel designs. These designs can achieve pixel pitches well below current hybrid pixel sensors (typically 50 ×  50 μ m ) for improved spatial resolution. Monolithic sensors in our design allow to reduce multiple scattering by thinning to a total si…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle tracking detectors ; Radiation-hard detectors ; Electronic detector readout concepts ; CMOS sensors ; Monolithic active pixel sensorsPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorscostsRadiationElectronic detector readout concepts01 natural sciences7. Clean energy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinesemiconductor detector: pixelElectronic detector readout conceptCMOS sensorselectrode: designParticle tracking detectors0103 physical sciences[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-INS-DET]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Instrumentation and Detectors [physics.ins-det]InstrumentationImage resolutionRadiation hardeningspatial resolutionradiation: damagePhysicsCMOS sensorsemiconductor detector: technologyMonolithic active pixel sensorPixelirradiation010308 nuclear & particles physicsbusiness.industrytracking detector: upgradeDetectorCMOS sensorParticle tracking detectorMonolithic active pixel sensorsUpgradeCERN LHC CollCMOSefficiencyOptoelectronicsbusinessperformanceRadiation-hard detectors
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The Camorra and protection rackets: the cost to business

2016

Based on the observations from the judicial and investigative evidence provided by prosecutors in Camorra areas in Italy, this investigation provides an estimate of the economic impact of extortion racket to businesses. In particular, the estimates refer to the total and average withdrawal of monetary amounts from the businesses victimised by Camorra clans. Further insights are provided in terms of economic activities mostly victimised, and specifically the construction sector, which is subject to a different type of extortion racket.

021110 strategic defence & security studiesSociology and Political ScienceSettore SPS/08 - Sociologia Dei Processi Culturali E Comunicativi05 social sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesSubject (philosophy)02 engineering and technologyExtortionLawPolitical Science and International RelationsRacket050501 criminologyExtortion racket Camorra Mafia Impact.Settore SPS/07 - Sociologia GeneraleBusinessClanEconomic impact analysisextortion racket Camorra mafia impactLawcomputer0505 lawcomputer.programming_languageLaw and economics
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Effects of foliar application of glycine betaine and chitosan on Puccinellia distans (Jacq.) Pari, subjected to salt stress.

2019

Introduction:Using brackish water for irrigation may expose turfgrasses to salinity stress.Employing the best treatments to maintain high-quality turfs under saline conditions is animportant requirement for turfgrass management.Methods:We tested the response of ahalophyte grass,Puccinellia distans, to irrigation with saline solutions and to foliarapplication of two osmoprotectants, such as glycine betaine (GB) or chitosan (CH). Plantswere grown in pots under controlled conditions and irrigated with 200 mM or 600 mM ofNaCl solutions. The response to salinity treatments and osmoprotectant application wasevaluated after 90 days by measuring leaffiring, leaf density, shoot length and biomass, r…

IrrigationBrackish waterbiologyChemistryturfgrass glycine betaine chitosan Puccinellia distans salt stressbiology.organism_classificationGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologySalinityHorticultureWater potentialHalophyteSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataShootSettore BIO/04 - Fisiologia VegetaleOsmoprotectantPuccinellia distansGeneral Agricultural and Biological SciencesBiologia futura
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Development of fluorescent platforms for the design of multifunctional compounds for in vitro and in vivo applications in molecular imaging

2018

The objective of this thesis was the development and evaluation of new molecular platformsfor optical fluorescence imaging applications. This work sought to develop new tools that caneasily be modified and adapted to the specific needs of the intended use. This is required asthe fluorophore will influence the final properties and should thus be incorporated beforestructural optimization of the selected agent rather than at the very end. Two main axes wereexplored; the use of BODIPYs for the development of trackable therapeutic agents that areprimarily intended for in vitro applications and the use of azaBODIPYs for the design of an invivo compatible fluorescent platform.In the first part tw…

AzaBODIPYTraçable[SPI.OPTI] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicImagerieBodipyTrackable[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / PhotonicTheranostiqueTheranosticsFluorescenceImaging
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LiF crystals irradiated with 150MeV Kr ions: Peculiarities of color center creation and thermal annealing

2013

Abstract Color centers in LiF crystals are studied under irradiation at room temperature with 150 MeV Kr ions in the fluence (Φ) range of 1010–1014 ions/cm2 with a beam current density of 10, 50, and 100 nA/cm2, corresponding to flux of 4.46 × 109, 2.23 × 1010 and 4.46 × 1010 ions/(cm2 × s), respectively. At Φ ⩾ 3 × 1012 ions/cm2 besides F and Fn centers also charged F 3 + centers are created. Thermal annealing of irradiated LiF crystals with Φ ⩾ 1013 ions/cm2 at 400 K leads to a decrease of F centers (due to annihilation with H centers) and an enhancement of complex Fn color centers (neutral and charged) due to interaction with thermally activated anion vacancies. Annealing LiF crystals at…

Nuclear and High Energy PhysicsColloidRange (particle radiation)Absorption spectroscopyAnnealing (metallurgy)ChemistryIon trackAnalytical chemistryIrradiationAtomic physicsInstrumentationFluenceIonNuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section B: Beam Interactions with Materials and Atoms
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Biochronological and paleoenvironmental interest of foraminifera lived in restricted environments: application to the study of the western Mediterran…

2002

As a consequence ofthe Flandrian transgression, numerous littoral lakes were f since roughly 6000 BP in the western Mediterranean coast. This kind of environment is colonized, among other groups, by specialized forms of foraminifera. Some species arose in the Upper Tertiary, some others in the Pleistocene and others are exclusively Holocene. Two kinds ofenvironment are proposed in the colonization: one with very low salinity waters where agglutinated test species prevail and another one with brackish waters, dominated by calcareous test species. In addition, Trichohyalus aguayoi can be considered as an acmezone within the Holocene. We propose a cenozone formed by the following assemblage: A…

Mediterranean climatebiologyBrackish waterPleistoceneEcologyTest (biology)biology.organism_classificationForaminiferaOceanographyLittoral zoneFlandrian interglacialHoloceneGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesQuaternary International
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Using deep neural networks for kinematic analysis: Challenges and opportunities

2020

Kinematic analysis is often performed in a lab using optical cameras combined with reflective markers.\ud With the advent of artificial intelligence techniques such as deep neural networks, it is now possible\ud to perform such analyses without markers, making outdoor applications feasible. In this paper I summarise\ud 2D markerless approaches for estimating joint angles, highlighting their strengths and limitations.\ud In computer science, so-called ‘‘pose estimation” algorithms have existed for many years. These methods\ud involve training a neural network to detect features (e.g. anatomical landmarks) using a process called\ud supervised learning, which requires ‘‘training” images to be …

Motion analysisComputer scienceProcess (engineering)media_common.quotation_subject0206 medical engineeringBiomedical EngineeringBiophysicsneuroverkot02 engineering and technologyMachine learningcomputer.software_genreTask (project management)QA7603 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineDeep LearningArtificial IntelligenceHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineQuality (business)liikeanalyysiPosemedia_commonQMliikeoppiArtificial neural networkGV557_SportsT1business.industrymotion analysisRehabilitationSupervised learningdeep neural networkartificial intelligence020601 biomedical engineeringBiomechanical Phenomenakoneoppiminenkinematicsmarkerless trackingArtificial intelligenceNeural Networks ComputerbusinessTransfer of learningcomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAlgorithms
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Response of AGATA segmented HPGe detectors to gamma rays up to 15.1MeV

2013

WOS: 000314826000009

AGATA; Gamma-ray spectroscopy; Gamma-ray tracking; HPGe detectors; Pulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithms; Semiconductor detector performance and simulationsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPulse-shape and gamma-ray tracking algorithmsAstrophysics::High Energy Astrophysical PhenomenaFOS: Physical sciencesSemiconductor detector performance and simulationsTracking (particle physics)01 natural sciencesNuclear physicsGamma-ray tracking0103 physical sciencesGamma spectroscopyddc:530Gamma-ray spectroscopyNuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)010306 general physicsNuclear ExperimentInstrumentationNuclear ExperimentDetectors de radiacióPhysicsSpectrometer010308 nuclear & particles physicsDetectorHPGe detectorsGamma ray81V35Semiconductor detectorAGATAFísica nuclearHpge detectorAGATA
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