Search results for "Rack"

showing 10 items of 1397 documents

An interactional ‘live eye tracking’ study in autism spectrum disorder : combining qualitative and quantitative approaches in the study of gaze

2017

Recent studies on gaze behaviours in individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have utilised “live eye tracking.” Such research has focused on generating quantitative eye tracking measurements, which provide limited (if any) qualitative contextual details of the actual interactions in which gaze occurs. This article presents a novel methodological approach that combines live eye tracking with qualitative interaction analysis, multimodally informed conversation analysis. Drawing on eye tracking and wide-angle video recordings, this combination renders visible some of the functions, or what gaze “does,” in interactional situations. The participants include three children with ASD and th…

functions of gazeconversation analysisgenetic structuresComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONDevelopmental psychology03 medical and health sciencessilmänliikkeet0302 clinical medicineInformationSystems_MODELSANDPRINCIPLESautismimedicine0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAutism spectrum disorderGeneral Psychologyta515keskustelunanalyysi05 social sciencesmedicine.diseaseGazelive eye trackingConversation analysisgaze shiftsAutism spectrum disorderEye trackingkatsePsychology030217 neurology & neurosurgery050104 developmental & child psychologyCognitive psychologyQualitative Research in Psychology
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Itsensä mittaamisen teknologioiden hyödyntäminen yksilön terveyden tukena

2017

Tässä kandidaatintutkielmassa tutkittiin itsensä mittaamisen teknologioiden hyödyntämistä yksilön terveyden tukena. Tutkielman toteutustapana oli kirjallisuuskatsaus, joten tutkielman tulokset perustuvat aiemmin julkaistuihin tutkimuksiin ja tieteellisiin julkaisuihin. Kirjallisuudesta etsittiin vastausta tutkimuskysymykseen: kuinka itsensä mittaamisen teknologioita voidaan hyödyntää yksilön terveyden tukena? Liikalihavuus, sydän- ja verisuonitaudit, fyysinen inaktiivisuus sekä mielenterveysongelmat ovat maailmanlaajuisia terveysongelmia. Hyvinvointi ja terveys ovat monimuotoisia käsitteitä, mutta terveys voidaan jakaa kolmeen osa-alueeseen: fyysiseen, psyykkiseen sekä sosiaaliseen terveyte…

fyysinen terveysmitattu minuushyvinvointipsyykkinen terveysterveysteknologiasosiaalinen terveysitsensä mittaaminenterveysself-tracking
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Simple Configuration Effects on Eye Movements in Horizontal Scanning Tasks

2015

When reading text, observers alternate periods of stable gaze (fixations) and shifts of gaze (saccades). An important debate in the literature concerns the processes that drive the control of these eye movements. Past studies using strings of letters rather than meaningful text ('z-reading') suggest that eye movement control during reading is, to a large extent, controlled by low-level image properties. These studies, however, have failed to take into account perceptual grouping processes that could drive these low-level effects. We here study the role of various grouping factors in horizontal scanning eye movements, and compare these to reading meaningful text. The results show that sequen…

genetic structuresbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectQM1-695Eye movementsaccade amplitudesGazeSensory SystemsSaccadic maskingfixation durationsscanning eye movementsOphthalmologyperceptual groupingOculomotor controlReading (process)PerceptionHuman anatomyEye trackingComputer visionArtificial intelligenceControl (linguistics)businessPsychologymedia_commonCognitive psychologyJournal of Eye Movement Research
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Spectrophotometric evaluation of dental bleaching under orthodontic bracket in enamel and dentin

2013

Aware of the diffusion capacity of bleaching in the dental tissues, many orthodontists are subjecting their patients to dental bleaching during orthodontic treatment for esthetic purposes or to anticipate the exchange of esthetic restorations after the orthodontic treatment. For this purpose specific products have been developed in pre-loaded whitening trays designed to fit over and around brackets and wires, with clinical efficacy proven. Objective: The objective of this study was to evaluate, through spectrophotometric reflectance, the effectiveness of dental blea - ching under orthodontic bracket. Material and methods: Thirty-two bovine incisors crown blocks of 8 mm x 8 mm height lengths…

genetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryOdontologíaCrown (dentistry)DentinMedicineClinical efficacyGeneral DentistryBlack teaOrthodonticsEnamel paintbusiness.industryResearchBracketSignificant differenceEsthetic Dentistry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludOrthodontic bracketsmedicine.anatomical_structurevisual_artUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASvisual_art.visual_art_mediumsense organsbusiness
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Early attraction in temporally controlled sight reading of music

2018

A music reader has to “look ahead” from the notes currently being played—this has usually been called the Eye-Hand Span. Given the restrictions on processing time due to tempo and meter, the Early Attraction Hypothesis suggests that sight readers are likely to locally increase the span of looking ahead in the face of complex upcoming symbols (or symbol relationships). We argue that such stimulus-driven effects on looking ahead are best studied using a measure of Eye-Time Span (ETS) which redefines looking ahead as the metrical distance between the position of a fixation in the score and another position that corresponds to the point of metrical time at fixation onset. In two experiments of …

genetic structuresmusiikkipsykologiasilmänliikkeetPerceptual spanpsychology of musicParafoveal processingparafoveal processingMeterSaccadic controlEye trackingeye-hand spanEye-hand spanQM1-695perceptual spanPsychology of musicTempotempoHuman anatomykatseenseurantasaccadic controleye-time spannuotinlukuEye-time spanmetermusic readingMusic readingResearch ArticleJournal of Eye Movement Research
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Environmental evidence of Valencia lagoon coastal barrier stabilization from 8500 BP to Present. Climate and eustatic variations

2020

Abstract The Albufera de Valencia is one of the largest lagoon in the Spanish Mediterranean. Two continuous borehole cores reaching depths of 8 and 14 m in the northern part of the lagoon underwent sedimentological, micropaleontological and biological study. The organic content was also analysed, and 14C radiometric dating and amino acid racemization were performed. Study of the content of benthic foraminifera and n-alkanes and alkanoic acids in the lagoon sedimentary record identified several periods. The core records showed seven different environments: alluvial; freshwater marsh; brackish marsh; brackish lagoon; brackish lagoon with marine connection, backbarrier flat, and backshore. The…

geographyEnvironmental Engineeringgeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyBrackish waterbiology.organism_classificationPollutionBond eventForaminiferaOceanographyBrackish marshEnvironmental ChemistryProgradationWaste Management and DisposalSea levelHoloceneGeologyMarine transgressionScience of The Total Environment
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Modern Multispectral Sensors Help Track Explosive Eruptions

2013

Due to its massive air traffic impact, the 2010 eruption of Eyjafjallajokull was felt by millions of people and cost airlines more than U.S. $1.7 billion. The event has, thus, become widely cited in renewed efforts to improve real-time tracking of volcanic plumes, as witnessed by special sections published last year in Journal of Geophysical Research, (117, issues D20 and B9).

geographyExplosive eruptiongeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesMeteorologyStrombolian Eruptions Multi-sensor field surveyMultispectral imageAir traffic control010502 geochemistry & geophysicsTrack (rail transport)01 natural sciencesAeronauticsVolcano[INFO.INFO-LG]Computer Science [cs]/Machine Learning [cs.LG][INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing13. Climate action[SDU]Sciences of the Universe [physics]General Earth and Planetary SciencesGeologyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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Tracking migration of black‐headed buntings Emberiza melanocephala reveals the Iranian Plateau as an ecological barrier along the Indo‐European flyway

2021

The black-headed bunting is one of the few species that migrate along the Indo-European flyway, and its migration routes and phenology are poorly understood. We provide the first individual-based year-round tracking study describing route choice and timing of black-headed buntings migrating from a breeding site in Croatia to a 6000 km distant non-breeding region in Maharashtra, central India. To evaluate landscapes important for the black-headed bunting migration, we quantified land covers and climates along the migration corridor. Stopover areas during the post-breeding migration were concentrated in four distinct regions: the Balkan Peninsula, central Anatolia, along with the Zagros mount…

geographyPlateaugeography.geographical_feature_categorylight-level geolocation long-distance migrant loop migration niche tracking migration strategiesEcologyFlywayAnimal Science and ZoologyEmberiza melanocephalaBiologybiology.organism_classificationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsJournal of Avian Biology
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Mesoscale eddies, surface circulation and the scale of habitat selection by immature loggerhead sea turtles

2007

17 pages, 8 figures, 6 tables

geographySatellite trackinggeography.geographical_feature_categorybiologyEcologyRange (biology)Ocean currentMesoscale meteorologyAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationLoggerhead sea turtlelaw.inventionOceanic frontOceanographyHabitat useLoggerhead sea turtlelawArchipelagoBiological dispersalSimulation modelCarapaceTurtle (robot)Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics
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Recent Change—Atmosphere

2015

This chapter examines past and present studies of variability and changes in atmospheric variables within the North Sea region over the instrumental period; roughly the past 200 years. The variables addressed are large-scale circulation, pressure and wind, surface air temperature, precipitation and radiative properties (clouds, solar radiation, and sunshine duration). Temperature has increased everywhere in the North Sea region, especially in spring and in the north. Precipitation has increased in the north and decreased in the south. There has been a north-eastward shift in storm tracks, which agrees with climate model projections. Due to large internal variability, it is not clear which a…

geographygeography.geographical_feature_category010504 meteorology & atmospheric scienceseducationStorm010502 geochemistry & geophysicsAtmospheric sciences114 Physical sciences01 natural sciencesArctic ice packExtreme weather13. Climate actionNorth Atlantic oscillationClimatologySunshine durationClimate modelStorm trackPrecipitation0105 earth and related environmental sciences
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