Search results for "Radiative Transfer"

showing 10 items of 551 documents

Radiative decays of double heavy baryons in a relativistic constituent three-quark model including hyperfine mixing

2010

We study flavor-conserving radiative decays of double heavy baryons using a manifestly Lorentz covariant constituent three-quark model. Decay rates are calculated and compared to each other in the full theory, keeping masses finite, and also in the heavy quark limit. We discuss in some detail hyperfine mixing effects.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeQuark modelHadronNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFOS: Physical sciencesElementary particleFermion01 natural sciencesBaryonNuclear physicsCharmed baryonsHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsNuclear Experiment
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Lattice-constrained parametrizations of form factors for semileptonic and rare radiative B decays

1997

We describe the form factors for B to rho lepton neutrino and B to K* gamma decays with just two parameters and the two form factors for B to pi lepton neutrino with a further two or three parameters. The parametrizations are consistent with heavy quark symmetry, kinematic constraints and lattice results, which we use to determine the parameters. In addition, we test versions of the parametrizations consistent (or not) with light-cone sum rule scaling relations at q^2=0.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsHigh Energy Physics - Lattice (hep-lat)High Energy Physics::Phenomenologyhep-latLattice QCD calculationFOS: Physical sciencesFísicaAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSemileptonic and rare radiative decays of B mesonsHigh Energy Physics - LatticeDetermination of Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa matrix elementsLattice (order)Radiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentSum rule in quantum mechanicsNeutrinoScalingHeavy quark effective theoryTwo-formLepton
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Meson loops in the $f_0(980)$ and $a_0(980)$ radiative decays into $\rho$, $\omega$

2008

We calculate the radiative decay widths of the $a_0(980)$ and $f_0(980)$ scalar mesons into $\rho\gamma$ and $\omega\gamma$ considering the dynamically generated nature of these scalar resonances within the realm of the Chiral Unitary Approach. The main ingredient in the evaluation of the radiative width of the scalar mesons are the loops coming from the decay into their constituent pseudoscalar-pseudoscalar components and the subsequent radiation of the photon. The dominant diagrams with only pseudoscalar mesons in the loops are found to be convergent while the divergence of those with a vector meson in the loop are written in terms of the two meson loop function easily regularizable. We p…

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeScalar (mathematics)Nuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyFísicaVector meson dominanceOmegaPseudoscalarHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentVector meson
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Radiative decays in charmonium beyond the p/m approximation

2020

We analyze the theoretical description of radiative decays in charmonium. We use an elementary emission decay model to build the most general electromagnetic transition operator. We show that accurate results for the widths can be obtained from a simple quark potential model reasonably fitting the spectroscopy if the complete form of the operator is used instead of its standard p/m approximation and the experimental masses are properly implemented in the calculation.

QuarkPhysicsParticle physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsOperator (physics)Radiative decayFOS: Physical sciences01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Transition operatorSimple (abstract algebra)0103 physical sciencesRadiative transferHigh Energy Physics::Experiment010306 general physicsSpectroscopyPhysical Review D
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Quark structure of the $$\chi _{\mathrm{c}}(3P)$$ and X(4274) resonances and their strong and radiative decays

2020

AbstractWe calculate the masses of $$\chi _{\mathrm{c}}(3P)$$χc(3P) states with threshold corrections in a coupled-channel model. The model was recently applied to the description of the properties of $$\chi _{\mathrm{c}}(2P)$$χc(2P) and $$\chi _{\mathrm{b}}(3P)$$χb(3P) multiplets (Ferretti and Santopinto in Phys Lett B 789:550, 2019]. We also compute the open-charm strong decay widths of the $$\chi _{\mathrm{c}}(3P)$$χc(3P) states and their radiative transitions. According to our predictions, the $$\chi _{\mathrm{c}}(3P)$$χc(3P) states should be dominated by the charmonium core, but they may also show small meson-meson components. The X(4274) is interpreted as a $$c {{\bar{c}}}$$cc¯$$\chi …

QuarkPhysicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)High Energy Physics::PhenomenologyStructure (category theory)ResonanceState (functional analysis)High Energy Physics - PhenomenologyRadiative transferddc:530Condensed Matter::Strongly Correlated ElectronsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentEngineering (miscellaneous)MultipletThe European Physical Journal C
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Polar angle dependence of the longitudinal polarization of quarks produced in e + e - -annihilation

1997

We calculate one-loop radiative QCD corrections to the three polarized and unpolarized structure functions that determine the beam-quark polar angle dependence of the longitudinal polarization of light and heavy quarks produced in e+e−-annihilations. We present analytical and numerical results for the longitudinal polarization and its polar angle dependence. We discuss in some detail the zero-mass limit of our results and the role of the anomalous spin-flip contributions to the polarization observables in the zero-mass limit. Our discussion includes transverse and longitudinal beam polarization effects.

QuarkQuantum chromodynamicsPhysicsTransverse planeAnnihilationPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)Quantum electrodynamicsHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyStructure functionRadiative transferPhysics::Accelerator PhysicsPolar coordinate systemPolarization (waves)Zeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields
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Spontaneous lifetimes and relaxation cross-sections of the D1Π state of NaRb

2003

Abstract The time-resolved intensity of dispersed laser induced fluorescence following the Ar + -laser D 1 Π←X 1 Σ + excitation was measured for both 23 Na 85 Rb and 23 Na 87 Rb isotopomers in a thermal cell. Spontaneous radiative lifetime values determined for v ′ ( J ′ ) rovibronic levels of the D 1 Π state in the v ′ range from 0 to 17 and J ′ from 8 to 131 varied from 22.5 to 17.3 ns. Averaged collisional quenching cross-section values of (3–6)×10 −14 cm 2 were obtained for NaRb (D 1 Π, v ′ , J ′ ) + Rb collisions from the Stern–Volmer plots.

Quenching (fluorescence)ChemistryRelaxation (NMR)Analytical chemistryGeneral Physics and AstronomyLaserDiatomic moleculelaw.inventionIsotopomerslawRadiative transferPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsLaser-induced fluorescenceExcitationChemical Physics Letters
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Molecular quenching and relaxation in a plasmonic tunable system

2008

Molecular fluorescence decay is significantly modified when the emitting molecule is located near a plasmonic structure. When the lateral sizes of such structures are reduced to nanometer-scale cross sections, they can be used to accurately control and amplify the emission rate. In this Rapid Communication, we extend Green's dyadic method to quantitatively investigate both radiative and nonradiative decay channels experienced by a single fluorescent molecule confined in an adjustable dielectric-metal nanogap. The technique produces data in excellent agreement with current experimental work.

Quenching (fluorescence)Materials sciencebusiness.industryRelaxation (NMR)Condensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsFluorescenceElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsOpticsQuasiparticleRadiative transferPolaritonMoleculebusinessPlasmonPhysical Review B
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Glossary of terms used in photocatalysis and radiation catalysis (IUPAC Recommendations 2011)

2011

This glossary of terms covers phenomena considered under the very wide terms photocatalysis and radiation catalysis. A clear distinction is made between phenomena related to either photochemistry and photocatalysis or radiation chemistry and radiation catalysis. The term “radiation” is used here as embracing electromagnetic radiation of all wavelengths, but in general excluding fast-moving particles. Consistent definitions are given of terms in the areas mentioned above, as well as definitions of the most important parameters used for the quantitative description of the phenomena. Terms related to the up-scaling of photocatalytic processes for industrial applications have been included. Thi…

RadiationGlossaryIUPAC organic and biomolecular chemistry divisionPhotochemistryChemistryGeneral Chemical EngineeringChemistry (all)Chemical nomenclatureGeneral ChemistryCatalysiTerminologyTheoretical physicsPhotocatalysiRadiocatalysiPhotocatalysisRadiative transferPhysical chemistryChemical Engineering (all)Settore CHIM/07 - Fondamenti Chimici Delle TecnologieGlossaryIUPAC physical and biophysical chemistry divisionPure and Applied Chemistry
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Atmospheric correction of optical imagery from MODIS and Reanalysis atmospheric products

2010

article i nfo In this paper we analyze the differences obtained in the atmospheric correction of optical imagery covering bands located in the Visible and Near Infra-Red (VNIR), Short-Wave Infra-Red (SWIR) and Themal-Infrared (TIR) spectral regions when atmospheric profiles extracted from different sources are used. In particular, three sensors were used, Compact High Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (CHRIS), Advanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection radiometer (ASTER) and Landsat5 Thematic Mapper (TM), whereas four atmospheric profiles sources were considered: i) local soundings launched near the sensor overpass time, ii) Moderate Resolution Radiometer (MODIS) atmospheric profiles…

Radiometer010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences0211 other engineering and technologiesAtmospheric correctionSoil ScienceGeology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesVNIRAdvanced Spaceborne Thermal Emission and Reflection RadiometerDepth soundingDew point13. Climate actionThematic MapperRadiative transferEnvironmental scienceComputers in Earth Sciences021101 geological & geomatics engineering0105 earth and related environmental sciencesRemote sensingRemote Sensing of Environment
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