Search results for "Rain"

showing 10 items of 10658 documents

Effects of preoperative aquatic resistance training on knee pain, mobility limitation and muscle impairments in people with late-stage knee osteoarth…

2015

medicine.medical_specialtyKnee painMobility Limitationbusiness.industrymedicineLate stagePhysical therapyResistance trainingPhysical Therapy Sports Therapy and RehabilitationOsteoarthritismedicine.symptombusinessmedicine.diseasePhysiotherapy
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Subclinical Cardiotoxicity: The Emerging Role of Myocardial Work and Other Imaging Techniques.

2021

In recent years, the cancer survival of patients has improved thanks to advances in the pharmacological field. In many guidelines, cardiotoxicity induced by anticancer drugs was defined as a reduction from baseline in the left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF) assessed by echocardiography. It is known that LVEF is not a sensible parameter in the detection of cardiotoxicity. Therefore, a decrease from baseline in the global longitudinal strain (GLS) or troponins elevation is used to detect subclinical cardiotoxicity. LVEF and GLS as well as the increase in some biomarkers are influenced by loading conditions that are frequent during chemotherapy. Other parameters not influenced by loading…

medicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal strainmedicine.medical_treatmentAntineoplastic Agents030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyVentricular Function Left03 medical and health sciencesVentricular Dysfunction Left0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineNatriuretic Peptide BrainmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineSubclinical infectionChemotherapyCardiotoxicityEjection fractionbiologybusiness.industryCardiotoxicity GLS myocardial work myocardial functionCancer survivalStroke VolumeGeneral MedicineTroponinMagnetic Resonance ImagingCardiotoxicityPeptide FragmentsTroponinEarly DiagnosisEchocardiographybiology.proteinCardiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessBiomarkersCurrent problems in cardiology
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Brain event-related potentials (ERPs) measured at birth predict later language development in children with and without familial risk for dyslexia.

2005

We report associations between brain event-related potentials (ERPs) measured from newborns with and without familial risk for dyslexia and these same children's later language and verbal memory skills at 2.5, 3.5, and 5 years of age. ERPs to synthetic consonant-vowel syllables (/ba/, /da/, /ga/; presented equiprobably with 3,910-7,285 msec interstimulus intervals) were recorded from 26 newborns at risk for familial dyslexia and 23 control infants participating in the Jyvaskyla Longitudinal Study of Dyslexia. The correlation and regression analyses showed that the at-risk type of response pattern at birth (a slower shift in polarity from positivity to negativity in responses to /ga/ at 540-…

medicine.medical_specialtyLongitudinal studygenetic structuresCognitive NeuroscienceExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyAudiologybehavioral disciplines and activitiesLateralization of brain functionFunctional LateralityDevelopmental psychologyCorrelationDyslexiaEvent-related potentialMemoryPhoneticsRisk FactorsmedicineHumansChildEvoked Potentialsmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyDyslexiaInfant NewbornBrainElectroencephalographymedicine.diseaseLanguage developmentElectrooculographyNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyCerebrovascular CirculationPositron-Emission TomographySpeech PerceptionVerbal memoryPsychologyNeurocognitivepsychological phenomena and processesChild LanguageCortex; a journal devoted to the study of the nervous system and behavior
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Atypical radiological presentation of multiple cystic brain metastases from lung cancer simulating neurocysticercosis.

2019

Brain metastases (BMs) are usually characterised by vasogenic oedema and mass effect, but cystic appearance can rarely occur, mimicking parasitosis, such as neurocysticercosis (NCC). A woman in her mid-50s was admitted for dizziness and upper left extremity paresis. Neuroimaging showed multiple cystic lesions consistent with multiple stages of NCC evolution, and empiric albendazole was started, without any clinical improvement. A whole-body CT revealed a pulmonary lesion in the right superior lobe. Pathological analysis from brain specimen demonstrated a clear cell lung carcinoma. The patient gradually worsened and died 4 months after the diagnosis. In conclusion, multiple cystic BMs are an…

medicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaNeurocysticercosisMalignancyNeurocysticercosis030218 nuclear medicine & medical imagingLesionDiagnosis Differential03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineFatal OutcomeInfection (neurology)BiopsymedicineCarcinomaHumansNeoplasm MetastasisLung cancerParesisUnusual Presentation of More Common Disease/Injurymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryBrain NeoplasmsBrain biopsyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseMagnetic Resonance ImagingNeurologyOncologySettore MED/26 - NeurologiaFemaleRadiologymedicine.symptomRadiologybusinessTomography X-Ray Computed030217 neurology & neurosurgeryAdenocarcinoma Clear CellBMJ case reports
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Antiplatelet therapy in patients with atrial fibrillation: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized trials.

2021

Abstract Aims  The aim of this study was to systematically assess the effects of antiplatelets on clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), treated and not-treated with oral anticoagulation. Methods and results  We searched MEDLINE, Embase, and CENTRAL from inception until September 2020. From 5446 citations, we selected randomized trials allocating patients with AF to antiplatelet therapy vs. control. We applied random-effects models for meta-analysis and assessed potential effect modification with background anticoagulation use. Eighteen trials including 21 518 participants met our prespecified eligibility criteria. In 10 studies without background anticoagulation, anti…

medicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEMyocardial InfarctionHemorrhage030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.inventionBrain Ischemia03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawInternal medicineAtrial FibrillationMedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicineMyocardial infarctionStrokeRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicAspirinbusiness.industryAnticoagulantsAtrial fibrillationmedicine.diseaseConfidence interval3. Good healthStrokeRelative riskCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessPlatelet Aggregation Inhibitorsmedicine.drugEuropean heart journal. Cardiovascular pharmacotherapy
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Relationships between adipose tissues and brain: what do we learn from animal studies?

2010

International audience; Over the last decades, more and more data supporting the importance of the relationships between the brain and adipose tissues (white and brown) in regards of body weight regulation and energy homeostasis have been published. Indeed the brain via the autonomic nervous system participates to the regulation of different parameters such as the metabolic (lipolysis, lipogenesis and thermogeneis), and secretory (leptin and other adipokines) activities but also plasticity (proliferation differentiation and apoptosis) of adipose tissues. In turn the various fat pads will send information via sensory innervation of white adipose tissue as well as metabolic and hormonal signa…

medicine.medical_specialtyMESH: Mice Transgenic[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismCentral nervous systemAdipokineAdipose tissueMice TransgenicWhite adipose tissueBiologyMESH : Adipose TissueEnergy homeostasisMiceMESH: BrainEndocrinologyMESH : Lipid MetabolismInternal medicineMESH : MiceBrown adipose tissueInternal MedicinemedicineAnimalsHumansLipolysisMESH: AnimalsMESH: MiceMESH: Lipid MetabolismMESH: HumansLeptinMESH : HumansBrainGeneral MedicineLipid MetabolismMESH : Mice TransgenicMESH : Models Animalmedicine.anatomical_structureEndocrinologyAdipose TissueMESH : BrainMESH: Models AnimalModels AnimalMESH : AnimalsNeuroscience[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionMESH: Adipose Tissue
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Clinical support in radiation therapy scenarios: MR brain tumor segmentation using an unsupervised fuzzy C-Means clustering technique

2016

medicine.medical_specialtyMR segmentationComputer sciencemedicine.medical_treatmentBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyFuzzy logicradiation therapy030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineClinical supportmedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingCluster analysisSemi-automatic segmentationNeuro-radiosurgery treatmentbusiness.industryPattern recognitionGeneral MedicineFuzzy C-Means clusteringRadiation therapy030220 oncology & carcinogenesisArtificial intelligenceRadiologybusinessBrain tumor segmentationbrain tumorMR imaging
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Induction of c-fos gene expression by the selective sigma receptor ligand EMD 57445 in rat brain.

1996

Based on animal studies it has been reasoned that ligands to sigma binding sites might be effective in the treatment of schizophrenic disorders and may also be used to investigate this largely elusive disorder on a molecular level. Expression patterns of c-fos in rat brain were studied following treatment with single doses of the sigma ligand EMD 57445 (0.3, 1, 3, 30 mg/kg s.c.). Specific c-fos gene expression was detected at all concentrations tested in various cortical areas. The signals observed were dose-dependent with the highest intensities in the piriform cortex. Strong signals were also detected in hippocampal areas CA 1,2,3 and the gyrus dentatus, as well as in the medial habenula …

medicine.medical_specialtyMammillary bodyNucleus accumbensHippocampal formationc-FosHippocampusRats Sprague-DawleyPiperidinesPiriform cortexInternal medicinemedicineAnimalsReceptors sigmaPharmacology (medical)OxazolesBiological PsychiatryIn Situ HybridizationPharmacologybiologyDose-Response Relationship DrugChemistryOlfactory tubercleBrainRatsPsychiatry and Mental healthEndocrinologyNeurologyHypothalamusIslands of Callejabiology.proteinFemaleNeurology (clinical)Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fosAntipsychotic AgentsEuropean neuropsychopharmacology : the journal of the European College of Neuropsychopharmacology
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Effects of Far Infrared Heat on Recovery in Power Athletes

2015

Effects of Far Infrared Heat on Recovery in Power Athletes Objective: The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of the far infrared (FIR) heat on the recovery of the power athletes during the 5-day intensive training period. Methods: The experimental group acted also as its own control group and it consisted of ten national level male athletes (22.3 ± 4.5 years) from power events. Training consisted of strength-, power-, and technique sessions. Performance tests included isometric strength tests, a countermovement jump (CMJ) and a Wingate 30 s test. Serum concentration of testosterone, cortisol, sex hormone binding globulin, high-sensitivity C-reactive protein and creatinekin…

medicine.medical_specialtyMassagebiologybusiness.industryAthletesIsometric exercisebiology.organism_classificationSex hormone-binding globulinFar infraredPhysical therapymedicinebiology.proteinNational levelbusinessTraining periodWingate testJournal of Athletic Enhancement
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The effectiveness of intra-articular injectionc of Hyalubrix combined with exercise therapy in the tratment of hip osteoarthritis

2017

Purpose. Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common joint disorder in the elderly, causing significant pain which negatively affects mobility and quality ol liie. The aim of the study was to assess the effectiveness of ultrasound Ímage-guided intra-articular injections of Hyalubrix@ combined with exercise therapy in the treatment of hip osteoarthritis. Methods. This was a single site, prospèctive, open-fabel, Investigator-initiated study. Forty patients rilere enrolled and received three ultrasound image.guided injections of Hyalubrix@, 45 days apart, combined with three sessions a week of physícal therapy (proprioceptive rehabilitation of the lower limbs; gait training; balance training) up to…

medicine.medical_specialtyMaterials Science (miscellaneous)medicine.medical_treatmentOsteoarthritis03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeGait trainingmedicinephysical therapy. [hip osteoafihrosts; viscosupplementation; hyaluronic acid]030203 arthritis & rheumatology030222 orthopedicsRehabilitationProprioceptionbusiness.industrySettore MED/34 - Medicina Fisica E RiabilitativaUltrasoundhyaluronic acid: physical therapy.hip osteoafihrostExercise therapymedicine.diseasePhysical therapyOriginal ArticleViscosupplementationbusinessviscosupplementation
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