Search results for "Rapid-acting"

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Sexually Dimorphic Behavioral Profile in a Transgenic Model Enabling Targeted Recombination in Active Neurons in Response to Ketamine and (2R,6R)-Hyd…

2020

Background: Rapid-acting antidepressants ketamine and (2R,6R)-hydroxynorketamine ((2R,6R)-HNK) have overcome some of the major limitations of classical antidepressants. However, little is known about sex-specific differences in the behavioral and molecular effects of ketamine and (2R,6R)-HNK in rodents. Methods: We treated mice with an intraperitoneal injection of either saline, ketamine (30 mg kg&minus

Male0301 basic medicineHydroxynorketaminemedicine.medical_treatmentAntidepressantAnxietyHippocampuslcsh:Chemistry0302 clinical medicinelcsh:QH301-705.5Salineactivated neuronsSpectroscopyNeuronsRecombination GeneticSex CharacteristicsBehavior AnimalhydroxynorketamineGeneral MedicineComputer Science ApplicationsActivated neuronsAntidepressantFemaleKetaminemedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyketamineMemory Episodicsex differenceGreen Fluorescent ProteinsIntraperitoneal injectionMice TransgenicIn situ hybridizationBiologyHydroxynorketamineArticleCatalysisInorganic Chemistry03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineketamine ; sex difference ; activated neurons ; antidepressant ; behavior ; BDNF ; rapid-acting ; hydroxynorketaminemedicineAnimalsKetamineRapid-actingPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySocial BehaviorMolecular BiologyCell NucleusBehaviorantidepressantbehaviorBrain-Derived Neurotrophic FactorOrganic ChemistrySex differencerapid-actingSexual dimorphismDisease Models AnimalBDNF030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologylcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999030217 neurology & neurosurgeryBehavioural despair test
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Decoding the Mechanism of Action of Rapid-Acting Antidepressant Treatment Strategies: Does Gender Matter?

2019

Gender differences play a pivotal role in the pathophysiology and treatment of major depressive disorder. This is strongly supported by a mean 2:1 female-male ratio of depression consistently observed throughout studies in developed nations. Considering the urgent need to tailor individualized treatment strategies to fight depression more efficiently, a more precise understanding of gender-specific aspects in the pathophysiology and treatment of depressive disorders is fundamental. However, current treatment guidelines almost entirely neglect gender as a potentially relevant factor. Similarly, the vast majority of animal experiments analysing antidepressant treatment in rodent models exclus…

MalePsychotherapistsex differencemedia_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.medical_treatmentReviewelectroconvulsive therapyCatalysisNeglectlcsh:ChemistryInorganic Chemistryendocrinology03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineElectroconvulsive therapygendermedicineAnimalsHumansPhysical and Theoretical Chemistrylcsh:QH301-705.5Molecular BiologySpectroscopyDepression (differential diagnoses)media_commonDepressive Disorder Majorantidepressantbusiness.industryOrganic ChemistryGeneral MedicineRapid-acting antidepressantrapid-actingmedicine.diseaseAntidepressive Agents030227 psychiatryComputer Science ApplicationsReview articleTreatment Outcomelcsh:Biology (General)lcsh:QD1-999(2R6R)-HydroxynorketaminedepressionTreatment strategyAntidepressantMajor depressive disorderFemaleKetaminebusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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