Search results for "Rare case"

showing 10 items of 46 documents

Carcinoma Uroteliale in Cisti Pielogena

2013

Urothelial carcinoma in a pyelocaliceal cyst Renal complex cysts are lesions whose nature can be either benign or malignant. Depending on the presence of septa, solid components, enhancement or calcifications, they are distinguished according to the Bosniak classi- fication based on CT findings, as well as MRI and ETG. We report a rare case of urothelial carcinoma, originating over a pyelocalyceal cyst in a 50-year-old man, and classified as Bosniak IIF by CT and MRI investigations.

Pathologymedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryIIfGeneral MedicineComplex cystsmedicine.diseaseSettore MED/24 - UrologiaRare caseMedicineCystCt findingsRenal complex cysts Urothelial cancer Pyelogenic cystbusinessUrothelial carcinomaUrologia Journal
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Idiopathic Acquired Leukonychia in a 34-Year-Old Patient

2009

We present a rare case of a 34-year-old patient with persistent, progressive, acquired leukonychia totalis and partialis. Idiopathic acquired leukonychia is a rare chromatic disorder of the nail not associated with other abnormalities and discernible etiology. Our case report did not link the inheritance of leukonychia with diverse clinical syndromes. To our knowledge, only five cases of idiopathic, acquired, true total leukonychia were found in literature. This case was the sixth patient with asymptomatic idiopathic, white fingernails, and toenails without a hereditary cause.

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyintegumentary systembusiness.industrylcsh:Rlcsh:MedicineCase ReportGeneral MedicineLeukonychia totalismedicine.diseaseAsymptomaticmedicine.anatomical_structureLeukonychia ungueal plates parakeratosis keratohyaline granules.Rare casemedicineLeukonychiaEtiologyNail (anatomy)Settore MED/35 - Malattie Cutanee E Venereemedicine.symptombusinessCase Reports in Medicine
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IBFFM predictions for low-lying spherical states in the shape-coexisting odd-odd nucleus98Y

1989

Extrapolating the Interacting Boson-Model treatment from lighter neighbours to98Y we predict the properties of low-lying states of spherical nature in IBFFM. This odd-odd nucleus which presents one of the rare cases of coexisting spherical and deformed shapes is of fundamental importance for understanding nuclear phase transitions.

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsPhase transitionmedicine.anatomical_structureCondensed matter physicsRare casemedicineNuclear fusionElementary particleAtomic physicsNuclear ExperimentNucleusZeitschrift f�r Physik A Atomic Nuclei
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Simple Microscopic Theory of Amontons' Laws for Static Friction

2001

A microscopic theory for the ubiquitous phenomenon of static friction is presented. Interactions between two surfaces are modeled by an energy penalty that increases exponentially with the degree of surface overlap. The resulting static friction is proportional to load, in accordance with Amontons' laws. However the friction coefficient between bare surfaces vanishes as the area of individual contacts grows, except in the rare case of commensurate surfaces. An area independent friction coefficient is obtained for any surface geometry when an adsorbed layer of mobile atoms is introduced between the surfaces. The predictions from our simple analytic model are confirmed by atomistically detail…

PhysicsSurface (mathematics)Condensed Matter - Materials ScienceAnalytic modelMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy02 engineering and technologyCondensed Matter - Soft Condensed Matter021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology53001 natural sciencesStatic frictionMolecular dynamicsClassical mechanicsSimple (abstract algebra)Law0103 physical sciencesRare caseSoft Condensed Matter (cond-mat.soft)Surface geometryMicroscopic theory010306 general physics0210 nano-technology
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Zinsser-Cole-Engmann syndrome: A rare case report with literature review

2014

Zinsser-Cole-Engmann syndrome, more commonly known as Dyskeratosis Congenita, is a heritable genodermatosis having an estimated incidence of 1 in 1 million people. It is important for an oral physician to be aware of this condition as oral leukoplakia occurs in this condition as part of a classic triad along with reticulate skin pigmentation and nail dystrophy. Besides these, there may be myriad multisystem involvement as well. These individuals have a high predilection for developing malignancies as well as other grave life-threatening conditions. Timely diagnosis and management of these cases may help improve their morbidity and mortality, for which oral physicians can play a major role i…

Progeriamedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)GenodermatosisCase ReportOdontologíaDisease:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludDermatologystomatognathic diseasesUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASZinsser-Cole-Engmann syndromeRare casemedicinebusinessGeneral DentistryDyskeratosis congenitaLeukoplakiaJournal of Clinical and Experimental Dentistry
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Chelation of a proton by oxidized diphosphines

2012

Abstract The chelation of a proton by oxidized diphosphines is studied for the first time both experimentally and theoretically. As a proof of concept the rare case where two different H-bond systems exist in one compound, H[7,8-(OP i Pr 2 ) 2 -7,8- nido -C 2 B 9 H 10 ] is reported. Based on NBO, QTAIM and ELF calculations, the P–O⋯H + ⋯O–P interactions were characterized as strong hydrogen bonds.

ProtonHydrogen bondChemistryOrganic ChemistryPhotochemistryBiochemistryMedicinal chemistryInorganic ChemistryDiphosphinesRare caseMaterials ChemistryChelationPhysical and Theoretical Chemistryta116Natural bond orbitalJOURNAL OF ORGANOMETALLLIC CHEMISTRY
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A rare case of pedunculated bronchial hemangioma

2009

We describe a rare case of pedunculated endobronchial hemangioma observed in a 60 years old patient complaining of chronic productive cough and accessional dyspnea which had been progressively worsening over 20 years. The lesion was first noticed at fiberoptic bronchoscopy; then computed tomography scan was performed and integrated with tridimensional reconstruction techniques. Pathology showed the picture of a vascular neoplasm, compatible with capillary hemangioma. The lesion was submitted to laser-assisted endoscopic removal in order to relieve the obstruction, leading to remission of symptoms.

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:MedicineComputed tomographyLasers Solid-StateLesionHemangiomaRare casemedicineVascular NeoplasmHumansComputed tomographyProductive Coughmedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryCapillary hemangiomaBronchial hemangiomaBronchial Neoplasmslcsh:RFiberoptic bronchoscopyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryPulmonary neoplasmsRadiologybronchial hemangioma CTmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessHemangioma
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Non-Syndrome Patient with Multiple Supernumerary Teeth: Case Report

2013

Polydentia is a variation in excess in the number of the teeth. Supernumerary teeth appear, especially in the maxilla, mostly between the central incisors (mesiodens) and in molars region. These positions are followed by the maxillary fourth molars, maxillary paramolars, mandibular premolars, maxillary lateral incisors, mandibular fourth molars and maxillary premolars. Supernumerary teeth may occur in single or multiple numbers bilateral occurrence is uncommon. It is rare to find multiple supernumeraries in individuals with no other associated disease or syndrome. The purpose of this study is to present, a case with mutiple supernumerary teeth in non-syndrome patient.

Settore MED/28 - Malattie Odontostomatologichepolydentiasuperumerary teethrare casesmesiodens
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Isolated osteoblastoma of the cuboid bone: A case report and review of the literature

2020

Osteoblastoma is a relatively rare, benign, bone-forming tumor, commonly observed in the second and third decades of life. Spine and the long tubular bones are the most common sites of involvement. Osteoblastoma is infrequently seen in other sites, including the bones of hand and foot. A rare case of a 35-year-old man that presented an osteoblastoma of the cuboid bone is reported. The patient was treated with surgical resection and grafting. After the intervention, the patient recovered with no clinical and radiological evidence of recurrence after one year of follow-up. Several cases of osteoblastoma-like variant of osteosarcoma of the cuboid have been previously reported, but, to our know…

Surgical resectionAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPainBone Neoplasms03 medical and health sciencesBone-formin0302 clinical medicineOsteoblastomaCuboid boneRare caseBone tumorsPathologyMedicineHumansOrthopedics and Sports MedicineOsteoblastomaPodiatryMidfootBone tumor030203 arthritis & rheumatologyCuboidBone tumors; Bone-forming; Midfoot; Pain; Pathology; Rare disease.business.industry030229 sport sciencesTarsal Bonesmedicine.diseaseMidfoot PathologyBone-formingOsteosarcomaBone formingRadiologybusinessRare diseaseRare disease
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A rare case report of variable degrees of atrioventricular block during atrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardia

2020

Tachycardiamedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentAblationAblationmedicine.diseaseHigh-degree atrioventricular blockReentrancyFunctional blockInternal medicineRC666-701Rare caseCase reportmedicineCardiologyAVNRTDiseases of the circulatory (Cardiovascular) systemmedicine.symptomCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineNODALbusinessAtrioventricular nodal reentrant tachycardiaAtrioventricular blockHeartRhythm Case Reports
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