Search results for "Rare earth"

showing 10 items of 126 documents

Tunneling luminescence in long lasting afterglow of SrAl 2 O 4 :Eu,Dy

2017

The publication is prepared with the financial support of National Research Programme IMIS2.

Long lastingLuminescenceKineticsBiophysicsLuminescence spectra02 engineering and technologyElectron010402 general chemistryPhotochemistry01 natural sciencesBiochemistryRare earth:NATURAL SCIENCES:Physics [Research Subject Categories]Quantum tunnellingLong afterglowChemistryGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesAfterglowExcited stateAtomic physics0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceJournal of Luminescence
researchProduct

Luminescence and structural properties of defects in ion implanted ZnO

2006

ZnO substrates and films were intentionally implanted with rare earth and transition metal ions. The influence of the implantation and subsequent air thermal annealing treatments on the structural and optical properties of ZnO samples were studied by using Rutherford backscattering spectrometry and low temperature photoluminescence techniques. Intraionic Tm-related emission was observed for bulk and ZnO films. Similarly, Eu and Tb-doped ZnO films follow the same trend observed in bulk samples. No intraionic related emission was observed for Eu-doped samples even being the ion in Zn sites and for the Tb-doped samples ion segregation was observed for thermal annealing temperatures above 800 °…

Low temperature photoluminescencePhotoluminescenceMaterials scienceIon implantationTransition metalRare earthAnalytical chemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsLuminescenceRutherford backscattering spectrometryIonphysica status solidi c
researchProduct

Association between toenail scandium levels and risk of acute myocardial infarction in European men: the EURAMIC and Heavy Metals Study

2002

The association between scandium status and risk of acute myocardial infarction (MI) was examined in a multicentre case control study in 10 centres from Europe and Israel. Scandium in toenails was assessed in 684 cases and 724 controls less than 70 years of age. Mean concentrations of toenail scandium were 6.74 micro/kg in cases and 7.75 microg/kg in controls. Scandium among controls, adjusted for age and centre was positively associated with concentrations of lycopene and oleic acid in adipose tissue (P = 0.002 for both nutrients). Pearson correlations adjusted for age and centre were significant (P0.05) between scandium and lycopene (r = 0.08), zinc (r = 0.08), mercury (r = 0.18) and olei…

Male0301 basic medicinetissue levelcorrelation analysisHealth Toxicology and MutagenesisscandiumMyocardial Infarction010501 environmental sciencesalpha tocopherolToxicology01 natural sciencesGastroenterologychemistry.chemical_compoundLycopeneRisk Factorsmetal recoveryScandiumMyocardial infarctionFamily historyseleniumRare earth elementsbeta carotenefamily historyadultarticlerisk assessmentMiddle AgedLycopeneadipose tissueHeavy metalsHealthdiabetes mellitusBiological MarkersAntioxidantRisk assessmentcardiovascular riskmedicine.medical_specialtymercuryhypertensiontoealcohol consumptionchemistry.chemical_elementPhysiological Sciencessmokingheart protectioncoronary risk03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineDiabetes mellitusmedicineHumanscontrolled studyhuman0105 earth and related environmental sciences030102 biochemistry & molecular biologybusiness.industryPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthCase-control studyheavy metalcase control studymedicine.diseasemajor clinical studybody massbody burdenSurgeryacute heart infarctionoleic acidNailschemistryCase-Control Studiesalpha-TocopherolbusinessScandiumBiomarkersToxicology and Industrial Health
researchProduct

Spin-Polarized Hopping Transport in Magnetically Tunable Rare-Earth Quinolines

2015

Dr. A. Bedoya-Pinto, Prof. F. Casanova, Prof. L. E. Hueso CIC nanoGUNE Consolider olosa T Hiribidea 76 , 20018 Donostia–San Sebastian , Spain E-mail: a.bedoya@nanogune.eu; l.hueso@nanogune.eu Dr. H. Prima-Garcia, Prof. E. Coronado Instituto de Ciencia Molecular (ICMoL) Universidad de Valencia C/Catedratico Jose Beltran 2 , E-46980 Valencia , Spain Prof. F. Casanova, Prof. L. E. Hueso IKERBASQUE, Basque Foundation for Science E-48011 Bilbao , Spain

Materials scienceCondensed matter physicsRare earthSpin (physics)Electronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsAdvanced Electronic Materials
researchProduct

The Effect of Deposited Rare Earth Oxide Films on High Temperature Corrosion Behaviour of Different Metals and Alloys

1995

Materials scienceHigh-temperature corrosionDiffusionMetallurgyRare earthOxideengineering.materialCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticschemistry.chemical_compoundCoatingchemistryengineeringGeneral Materials ScienceSolid State Phenomena
researchProduct

Europium(III)-doped A(2)Hf(2)O(7) (A = Y, Gd, Lu) nanoparticles: Influence of annealing temperature, europium(III) concentration and host cation on t…

2016

The detailed analyses of structure and luminescence of europium(III)-doped A(2)Hf(2)O(7) (A = Y, Gd, Lu) nanoparticles is presented. Samples were prepared by time and cost effective combustion method that utilize polyethylene glycol both as a chelating agent and as a fuel, with different europium(III) concentrations (from 1 to 12 at.%), annealed at temperatures ranging from 800 to 1400 degrees C, and with alternating A(3+) cation in the A(2)Hf(2)O(7) host. Then, structural variations between materials were analysed by Xray diffraction and structural refinement, while the changes in the luminescence were assessed from the Judd-Ofelt analyses of emission spectra. Nanoparticles prepared at the…

Materials scienceLuminescenceAnnealing (metallurgy)Rare earth hafnateAnalytical chemistryMineralogyNanoparticlechemistry.chemical_elementPhosphorJudd-Ofelt02 engineering and technologyEuropium(III)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesInorganic ChemistryElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistrySpectroscopyOrganic ChemistryDopingPhosphor021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics0104 chemical sciencesElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialschemistryQuantum efficiencyParticle size0210 nano-technologyLuminescenceEuropium
researchProduct

Metal enhanced fluorescence in rare earth doped plasmonic core–shell nanoparticles

2013

International audience; We theoretically and numerically investigate metal enhanced fluorescence of plasmonic core–shell nanoparticles doped with rare earth (RE) ions. Particle shape and size are engineered to maximize the average enhancement factor (AEF) of the overall doped shell. We show that the highest enhancement (11 in the visible and 7 in the near-infrared) is achieved by tuning either the dipolar or the quadrupolar particle resonance to the rare earth ion's excitation wavelength. Additionally, the calculated AEFs are compared to experimental data reported in the literature, obtained in similar conditions (plasmon mediated enhancement) or when a metal–RE energy transfer mechanism is…

Materials scienceLuminescenceAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)Surface PropertiesNanoparticleFOS: Physical sciencesMetal NanoparticlesBioengineering02 engineering and technology7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesMolecular physicsFluorescenceIonPhysics - Atomic Physics010309 opticsMetal0103 physical sciencesMaterials TestingGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPlasmonIonsCondensed Matter - Materials Science[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]NanotubesMechanical EngineeringDopingResonanceMaterials Science (cond-mat.mtrl-sci)General ChemistrySurface Plasmon Resonance021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyFluorescenceSpectrometry FluorescenceEnergy TransferMechanics of MaterialsMetalsvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumParticleNanoparticlesMetals Rare Earth0210 nano-technologyOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
researchProduct

Production and Properties of Lead Scandoniobate Ferroelectric Ceramics Doped with Rare-Earth Oxides

2001

Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringFerroelectric ceramicsDopingMetallurgyRare earthMineralogySinteringlaw.inventionLead (geology)Mechanics of MaterialslawGeneral Materials ScienceCalcinationKey Engineering Materials
researchProduct

Crystal structures of new ternary compounds in RE–Pt–Pb and RE–Au–Pb systems (RE=rare earth metal)

2012

Abstract The crystal structures of the compounds RE 2 Pt 2 Pb (RE = Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu; Mo 2 FeB 2 structure type, space group P 4/ mbm , Pearson code tP10 ), REPtPb (RE = La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm; ZrNiAl structure type, space group P 6 ¯ 2 m , Pearson code hP9 ), RE 2 Au 2 Pb (RE = Y, La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm, Gd, Tb, Dy, Ho, Er, Tm, Yb and Lu; Er 2 Au 2 Sn structure type, space group P 4 2 / mnm , Pearson code tP20 ) and REAuPb (RE = Tm, Yb and Lu) were determined using X-ray powder diffraction.

Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringRare earthMetals and AlloysCrystal structureStructure typeMetalCrystallographyMechanics of Materialsvisual_artMaterials Chemistryvisual_art.visual_art_mediumTernary operationPowder diffractionJournal of Alloys and Compounds
researchProduct

Muon Knight-shift measurements in CeSn3and some isostructural rare-earth compounds

1984

Materials scienceMuonCondensed matter physicsRare earthKnight shiftIsostructuralPhysical Review B
researchProduct