Search results for "Ratolins"

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Lyophilized Maqui (Aristotelia chilensis) Berry Induces Browning in the Subcutaneous White Adipose Tissue and Ameliorates the Insulin Resistance in H…

2019

Maqui (Aristotelia Chilensis) berry features a unique profile of anthocyanidins that includes high amounts of delphinidin-3-O-sambubioside-5-O-glucoside and delphinidin-3-O-sambubioside and has shown positive effects on fasting glucose and insulin levels in humans and murine models of type 2 diabetes and obesity. The molecular mechanisms underlying the impact of maqui on the onset and development of the obese phenotype and insulin resistance was investigated in high fat diet-induced obese mice supplemented with a lyophilized maqui berry. Maqui-dietary supplemented animals showed better insulin response and decreased weight gain but also a differential expression of genes involved in de novo…

0301 basic medicineAnthocyaninFGF21Physiologymedicine.medical_treatmentClinical BiochemistryWhite adipose tissueWhite adipose tissueBiochemistryMaqui berryAnthocyanins0302 clinical medicinemaqui berrybiologyChemistryanthocyaninsHigh-fat diethigh-fat dietLipogenesisObesitatmedicine.medical_specialtyRatolins (Animals de laboratori)030209 endocrinology & metabolismfibroblast growth factor 21carbohydrate-responsive element binding protein bArticle03 medical and health sciencesAristotelia chilensisInsulin resistancewhite adipose tissueInternal medicinemedicineObesityCarbohydrate-responsive element-binding proteinMolecular BiologybrowningdelphinidinInsulinlcsh:RM1-950Adipose tissuesCell Biologybiology.organism_classificationmedicine.diseaseTeixit adipós030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologylcsh:Therapeutics. PharmacologyMice (Laboratory animals)AlimentsThermogenesisAntioxidants
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Intravitreal Docosahexaenoic Acid in a Rabbit Model: Preclinical Safety Assessment

2014

PurposeThe purpose of the present study was to evaluate the retinal toxicity of a single dose of intravitreal docosahexaenoic acid (DHA) in rabbit eyes over a short-term period.MethodsSixteen New Zealand albino rabbits were selected for this pre-clinical study. Six concentrations of DHA (Brudy Laboratories, Barcelona, Spain) were prepared: 10 mg/50 µl, 5 mg/50 µl, 2'5 mg/50 µl, 50 µg/50 µl, 25 µg/50 µl, and 5 µg/50 µl. Each concentration was injected intravitreally in the right eye of two rabbits. As a control, the vehicle solution was injected in one eye of four animals. Retinal safety was studied by slit-lamp examination, and electroretinography. All the rabbits were euthanized one week a…

MaleRetinal degenerationgenetic structuresÀcids grassosPharmacologyBiochemistryMicechemistry.chemical_compoundCorneaMedicine and Health SciencesRatolinsExperimentació animalDegeneració (Patologia)Multidisciplinarymedicine.diagnostic_testQFatty AcidsChromatographic TechniquesRDegeneration (Pathology)Animal ModelsLipidsChemistrymedicine.anatomical_structureNeurologyDocosahexaenoic acidPhysical SciencesMedicineRetinal DisordersRabbitsSafetyAnatomyResearch Articlemedicine.medical_specialtyHistologyDrug Research and DevelopmentDocosahexaenoic AcidsNew Zealand AlbinoScienceOcular AnatomyResearch and Analysis MethodsRetinaInjectionsAqueous HumorModel OrganismsOcular SystemElectroretinographyToxicity Tests AcutemedicineAnimalsFatty acidsGas ChromatographyPharmacologyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industrySignificant differenceBiology and Life SciencesRetinalmedicine.diseaseSurgeryVitreous BodyOphthalmologychemistryNeuro-OphthalmologyAnimal experimentationRabbit modelClinical MedicinebusinessElectroretinographyPLoS ONE
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