Search results for "Rayleigh scattering"

showing 5 items of 75 documents

Applications of “Forced Rayleigh Scattering” and “Photon Correlation Spectroscopy” for the examination of transport properties in polymer melts

2007

The importance of optical techniques for the characterization of the dynamics in polymers has increased in the last 10 years. This was caused by the rapid development in optics and microelectronics which has made these techniques easily available and extremely precise. However, in case of the examination of transport properties in bulk polymers, new difficulties arise due to the comparably slow dynamics underlying these phenomena. The topic of this paper is a small survey of two optical techniques which can be applied to solve the arising problems and a presentation of some results of our working group concerning slow translational transport processes in polymers. In a first part, the techn…

chemistry.chemical_classificationReptationOpticsDynamic light scatteringbusiness.industryChemistryMicroelectronicsForced Rayleigh scatteringPolymerbusinessCharacterization (materials science)Computational physics
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Non-linear optical, electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical properties of amphiphilic inner salt porphyrinic systems

2016

Three zwitterionic meso-substituted A3B- and AB2C-porphyrins containing one sulfonato alkylpyridinium substituent and three or two alkoxy-substituted phenyl groups were synthesized in good yield and fully characterized as to their physicochemical properties by a variety of techniques. This new series of inner salt donor-acceptor meso-substituted porphyrin derivatives were prepared for possible application as amphiphilic probes for membrane insertion in the area of combined second-harmonic and two-photon fluorescence cellular microscopy. To this end, the linear and nonlinear optical properties of the compounds were characterized, together with their electrochemical and spectroelectrochemica…

designInorganic chemistrySubstituentamphiphilic inner salt02 engineering and technology010402 general chemistryElectrochemistryPhotochemistry[ CHIM ] Chemical Scienceselectron-accepting moieties01 natural sciencesnon-linear optical propertychemistry.chemical_compoundAmphiphilechromophores[CHIM]Chemical SciencesMoleculeChemistryfrequency dispersionSecond-harmonic generationspectroelectrochemistrydipolar complexesGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyPorphyrinFluorescence0104 chemical sciences2nd-harmonic generationelectrochemistrymicroscopycharge-transferfluorescenceAbsorption (chemistry)hyper-rayleigh scattering0210 nano-technologyJournal of Porphyrins and Phthalocyanines
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Validation of a spectral light scattering method to differentiate large from small particles in intraocular lenses

2017

A psychophysical approach has been designed to measure straylight from intraocular lenses (IOLs) in vitro. This approach uses a clinical straylight meter (C-Quant) and an observer's eye as optical detector. Based on this, we introduced a method for study of straylight-wavelength dependency for IOLs. This dependency can be used to distinguish between 2 types of scattering particles (small and large) as defined by Mie theory. Validation was performed using a turbidity standard and scattering filters. Several IOLs were analyzed to identify potential scattering sources. Large particles were found to predominate in scattering from the studied lenses. This was confirmed by straylight-angular depe…

genetic structuresForward scatterOptical detectorMie scattering01 natural sciencesLight scatteringArticle010309 optics03 medical and health sciencessymbols.namesake0302 clinical medicineOptics0103 physical sciencesJournal ArticleSmall particlesRayleigh scatteringPhysicsScatteringbusiness.industryequipment and suppliesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticseye diseasesIntraocular lenses030221 ophthalmology & optometrysymbolssense organsbusinessBiotechnologyBiomedical Optics Express
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Rayleigh Equation Anomaloscope from Commercially Available LEDs

2012

Most precise classification of CVD (color vision deficits) can be provided by using anomaloscope. Today anomaloscopes are available, which can evaluate red-green (Rayleigh) and blue-green (Moreland) color defects.DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5755/j01.ms.18.2.1928

lcsh:TN1-997Materials scienceLEDsbusiness.industryColor visionanomaloscopeRayleigh equationAnomaloscopelaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticslawsymbolsPWMGeneral Materials ScienceRayleigh scatteringRayleigh matchbusinesslcsh:Mining engineering. Metallurgycolor vision deficitsLight-emitting diodeMaterials Science
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On the autocorrelation function of Rice processes for unsymmetrical doppler power spectral densities

2010

In this paper, we derive an analytical expression for the ACF of Rice processes in the general case of unsymmetrical Doppler power spectral densities. This expression, which is obtained based on the multidimensional Gaussian distribution approach, is shown to cover the ACF of Rayleigh processes as a special case. Various numerical examples are presented to illustrate the impact of the channel parameters on the ACF. Computer simulations, considering the von Mises distribution for the angle of arrivals, are also performed to check the validity of the analytical result. Finally, the analysis of the covariance spectrum is addressed.

symbols.namesakeGaussianAutocorrelationStatisticssymbolsvon Mises distributionStatistical physicsRayleigh scatteringCovarianceDoppler effectMathematicsPower (physics)Rayleigh fadingThe 2010 International Conference on Advanced Technologies for Communications
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