Search results for "React"

showing 10 items of 9101 documents

Growth-associated variation in body size, hormonal status, physical performance characteristics and perceptual-motor skills in Finnish young soccer p…

2013

reaction timesuorituskykylajitaidotfootballpubertyjunioriurheiluhormonesmaturationgrowthmurrosikäkasvuhormonaaliset tekijätnuoretSeurantatutkimusjalkapallolapsetkehonkoostumus
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Mobility and its decline in old age : determinants and associated factors

2013

reaction timevisual acuityterveydentilaagingtasapainoasuinympäristöhealth statusbalancedwelling environmentnäköreaktioaikamobilityikääntyminenrange-of-motionmuscle strengthiäkkäätliikkuminenongelmatnotkeusIkivihreät-projektilihasvoima
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Perturbation of the oscillatory Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction with polyethylene glycol

2003

The effects of the water soluble non-ionic polymers poly(ethylene glycol) (PEG-400, PEG-900 and PEG-2000) and poly(ethylene glycol dimethylether) (MPEG-2000) on the dynamics of the cerium ion catalyzed oscillatory Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) reaction were investigated in a stirred batch reactor by measuring CO2 evolution rate and Ce(IV) absorbance changes. Addition of increasing amounts of additives strongly influences all the oscillatory parameters (induction period, time period and amplitude) to an extent that depends on the type of the additive used. The polymer perturbation effects are compared with those previously obtained with methanol and ethylene glycol (1). All these experimental ob…

reaction Oscillators (electronic) BZ reaction
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Proteins in Ionic Liquids: Reactions, Applications, and Futures

2019

Biopolymer processing and handling is greatly facilitated by the use of ionic liquids, given the increased solubility, and in some cases, structural stability imparted to these molecules. Focussing on proteins, we highlight here not just the key drivers behind protein-ionic liquid interactions that facilitate these functionalities, but address relevant current and potential applications of protein-ionic liquid interactions, including areas of future interest.

reactionsenzymesNanotechnology02 engineering and technologyReviewengineering.material010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesphysico-chemical relationshipsENG - Sustainable Process Technologieslcsh:Chemistryionic liquidschemistry.chemical_compoundBeacon - Green Chemicalsmolecular organizationMoleculeSolubilityintermolecular interactionsChemistryIntermolecular forceGeneral Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyproteins0104 chemical sciencesChemistrylcsh:QD1-999Ionic liquidengineeringBiopolymerCurrent (fluid)0210 nano-technologyFutures contractFrontiers in Chemistry
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Lack of reactivation of tuberculosis in patients with psoriasis treated with secukinumab in a real-world setting of latent tuberculosis infection

2022

Background Some biologics for psoriasis, especially anti-tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-alpha therapies, may re-activate latent tuberculosis (TBC) infection with consequent morbidity and mortality. However, there is a low reported incidence of conversion to positive TBC status among patients with psoriasis treated with second-generation biologic therapies, particularly anti-interleukin (IL)-17 therapies such as secukinumab. Objectives To evaluate the safety profile of secukinumab in psoriasis patients with latent TBC infection. Methods Real-life data were collected by retrospective chart review on patients with moderate-to-severe psoriasis who showed positivity for TBC screening at baseline an…

reactivationBiologicpsoriasis.latent tuberculosis infectionsecukinumabchemoprophylaxisDermatologyBiologicsBiologics; chemoprophylaxis; latent tuberculosis infection; psoriasis; reactivation; secukinumab.Antibodies Monoclonal HumanizedSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeLatent TuberculosisIsoniazidHumansPsoriasisTuberculosisRifampinchemoprophylaxiRetrospective Studiespsoriasi
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Biological and Proteomic Characterization of the Anti-Cancer Potency of Aqueous Extracts from Cell-Free Coelomic Fluid of Arbacia lixula Sea Urchin i…

2022

Echinoderms are an acknowledged source of bioactive compounds exerting various beneficial effects on human health. Here, we examined the potential in vitro anti-hepatocarcinoma effects of aqueous extracts of the cell-free coelomic fluid obtained from the sea urchin Arbacia lixula using the HepG2 cell line as a model system. This was accomplished by employing a combination of colorimetric, microscopic and flow cytometric assays to determine cell viability, cell cycle distribution, the possible onset of apoptosis, the accumulation rate of acidic vesicular organelles, mitochondrial polarization, cell redox state and cell locomotory ability. The obtained data show that exposed HepG2 cells under…

reactive oxygen specieSettore CHIM/10 - Chimica Degli AlimentiSettore BIO/05 - ZoologiaHepG2 cellOcean Engineeringapoptosisea urchinechinodermmitochondrial transmembrane potentialcell cycleacidic vesicular organelleSettore BIO/06 - Anatomia Comparata E Citologiacoelomic fluidcoelomic fluid; sea urchin; echinoderm; HepG2 cells; apoptosis; cell cycle; acidic vesicular organelles; mitochondrial transmembrane potential; reactive oxygen species; wound healing assaywound healing assayWater Science and TechnologyCivil and Structural EngineeringJournal of Marine Science and Engineering
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Stress ossidativo e disfunzione endoteliale

2011

reactive oxygen specienitric oxidereactive oxygen species; nitric oxide
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Oxidative and nitrosative stress in the metastatic microenvironment.

2010

Metastases that are resistant to conventional therapies are the main cause of most cancer-related deaths in humans. Tumor cell heterogeneity, which associates with genomic and phenotypic instability, represents a major problem for cancer therapy. Additional factors, such as the attack of immune cells or organ-specific microenvironments, also influence metastatic cell behavior and the response to therapy. Interaction of cancer and endothelial cells in capillary beds, involving mechanical contact and transient adhesion, is a critical step in the initiation of metastasis. This interaction initiates a cascade of activation pathways that involves cytokines, growth factors, bioactive lipids and r…

reactive oxygen speciesCancer ResearchTumor microenvironmentCancerReviewBiologylcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.diseaselcsh:RC254-282Primary tumorMetastasischemistry.chemical_compoundImmune systemreactive nitrogen speciesOncologychemistryImmunologyCancer cellmedicineCancer researchCytotoxic T celltumor microenvironmentmetastasesReactive nitrogen speciesCancers
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Antioxidant Therapies and Oxidative Stress in Friedreich´s Ataxia: The Right Path or Just a Diversion?

2020

Friedreich's ataxia is the commonest autosomal recessive ataxia among population of European descent. Despite the huge advances performed in the last decades, a cure still remains elusive. One of the most studied hallmarks of the disease is the increased production of oxidative stress markers in patients and models. This feature has been the motivation to develop treatments that aim to counteract such boost of free radicals and to enhance the production of antioxidant defenses. In this work, we present and critically review those 'antioxidant' drugs that went beyond the disease's models and were approved for its application in clinical trials. The evaluation of these trials highlights some …

reactive oxygen speciesFriedreich’s ataxia; clinical trials; oxidative stress; antioxidant therapies; reactive oxygenspecies; scavengers; antioxidant response; mitochondrial metabolism; ferroptosisclinical trialsmitochondrial metabolismantioxidant responseEstrès oxidatiulcsh:RM1-950Friedreich’s ataxiaReviewFriedreich´s ataxia590 Tiere (Zoologie)Antioxidantsferroptosisscavengerslcsh:Therapeutics. Pharmacology570 Biowissenschaften Biologieddc:590oxidative stressantioxidant therapiesddc:570Antioxidants
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Cryptogein signaling in tobacco: in search for nitric oxide targets

2013

Nitric oxide (NO) triggers various physiological responses in plants. Notably, NO is recognized to account for the response to biotic stresses. We previously reported that NO is produced in tobacco cells exposed to cryptogein, a 10 kDa elicitor secreted by the oomycete Phytophthora cryptogea. To decipher the role of NO, we identified and characterized S-nitrosylated proteins in tobacco cell suspensions elicited by cryptogein. Several candidates were identified including the chaperone-like AAA+ATPase CDC48 and a calmodulin isoform (CaM). Interestingly, the Cys residue undergoing S-nitrosylation in CaM is located in the first Ca2+ binding EF hand and is not or poorly conserved in other organi…

reactive oxygen species[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE] Environmental Sciencesnitric oxide[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciencespost-translational modifications[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biology[SDV.BV] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal Biologyplant immunitysignaling
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