Search results for "Reaction"

1978

A newly designed automatically controlled stirred reactor suitable for kinetic measurements of reactions with half lives ≥2s has been applied to follow the anionic polymerization of methyl methacrylate in THF with Na+ as a counter ion in the presence of an excess of NaB(C6H5)4. As initiators were used: benzylsodium reacted with α-methylstyrene (I), fluorenylsodium (II), and 9-methylfluorenylsodium (III). With I the initiation is fast as compared with the polymerization reaction which is first order in monomer concentration. Within the range of −50°C to −100°C an almost unperturbed “living” polymerization is observed. The Arrhenius plot of the rate constants results in a straight line with a…

Effects of non-ionic micelles on transient chaos in an unstirred Belousov-Zhabotinsky reaction.

2001

The behaviour of the Ce(IV)-catalyzed Belousov-Zhabotinsky (BZ) system has been monitored at 20.0 degrees C in unstirred batch conditions in the absence and presence of different amounts of the non-ionic micelle-forming surfactants hexaethylene glycol monodecyl ether (C10E6) and hexaethylene glycol monotetradecyl ether (C14E6). The influence of the non-ionic surfactants on both the kinetics of the oxidation of malonic acid (MA) by Ce(IV) species and the behaviour of the BZ reaction in stirred batch conditions has also been studied over a wide surfactant concentration range. The experimental results have shown that, in unstirred batch conditions, at surfactant concentrations below the critic…

Über die autoxydation ungesättigter verbindungen. I. Mitt. Die spontane autoxydation des linolsäuremethylesters

1955

Die Autoxydation des reinen Linolsauremethylesters wird untersucht. Es wird gezeigt, das die Reaktion einen ausgesprochen autokatalytischen Charakter aufweist. Die Kinetik ergibt, das die Autoxydationsgeschwindigkeit proportional mit der Konzentration des entstehenden Peroxyds ansteigt. Die Geschwindigkeitsgleichung wird angegeben. Die Bruttoaktivierungsenergie der autokatalysierten Reaktion wird zu 18 kcal/Mol ermittelt. Es wird eine Apparatur zur gasvolumetrischen Verfolgung der Autoxydation beschrieben. The autoxidation of pure methyl linoleate has been investigated and is shown to have the characteristics of an autocatalytical reaction. The kinetics reveal that the rate of autoxidation …

A Straightforward Route to Homoallyl-Homocrotylamines Promoted by a Titanium Complex

2012

I�-Allyltitanium complexes, generated in situ from 1,3-dienes and Cp2TiH, react with benzotriazole derivatives to give homoallylic amines in good yields. Under similar conditions, triple cascade reactions (allyltitanation followed by cationic 2-aza-Cope rearrangement followed by a second allyltitanation) occur from bis(benzotriazolyl) compounds affording a straightforward route to homoallyl-(E)-homocrotylamines. A theoretical study provides further insight into the factors that govern the selectivity of this sequence of reactions. The titanium-promoted reductive coupling of 1,3-dienes with bis(benzotriazolyl) compounds as substrates led selectively to homoallyl-homocrotylamines through a tr…

Evidence for the formation of 1,3- and 1,4-dehydrobenzenes in the thermal decomposition of diaryliodonium-carboxylates

1986

Abstract Abstract: Generation of m- and p-benzynes in decomposition of diaryliodonium- 3- and 4-carboxylates is demonstrated by three-phase method.

1983

Synthese a partir de l'hexahydro-1,5,5a,6,9,9a benzodioxepinne-2,4. Polymerisation en masse en un produit incolore, cireux (Tg=−11°C)

Iod-induzierte stereoselektive Carbocyclisierungen – Beispiele für eine breit anwendbare, neue Methode zur Synthese von Cyclohexan- und -hexen-Deriva…

1988

ChemInform Abstract: Light Induced C-C Coupling of 2-Chlorobenzazoles with Carbamates, Alcohols, and Ethers.

2016

A light induced, transition-metal-free C-C coupling reaction of 2-chlorobenzazoles with aliphatic carbamates, alcohols, and ethers is presented. Inexpensive reagents, namely sodium acetate, benzophenone, water, and acetonitrile, are employed in a simple reaction protocol using a cheap and widely available 25 W energy saving UV-A lamp at ambient temperature.

Bulk pre-reactional transformations preceding the thermal decomposition of calcium hydroxide into oxide

1990

The present paper is an extended abstract which should be considered as an introduction to the papers already published by us on this new topic. An extended synthesis of these papers was given in the lecture. The original information introduced here is the figure. It is a PH2O vs. T diagram which gives the pre-reactional domain between the stability domains of calcium hydroxide and calcium oxide. Chemical reactions are proposed as an interpretation of the observed pre-reactional transformations.

Toward an understanding of the selectivity in domino reactions. A DFT study of the reaction between acetylenedicarboxylic acid and 1, 3-Bis(2-furyl)p…

2000

The mechanism of the domino reaction between acetylenedicarboxylic acid and 1,3-bis(2-furyl)propane has been theoretically studied in the framework of density functional theory. This domino process comprises two consecutive cycloaddition reactions: the first one is initialized by the nucleophilic attack of the C5 position of the furan ring to a conjugate position of acetylenedicarboxylic acid to give a zwitterionic intermediate, which by a subsequent ring-closure process affords an oxanorbornadiene intermediate. The second reaction is an intramolecular concerted cycloaddition of this intermediate to give the final dioxapentacyclic adduct. For the second cycloaddition, which corresponds to t…