Search results for "Reactions"

showing 10 items of 631 documents

Population of lead isotopes in binary reactions using a Rb 94 radioactive beam

2020

8 pags., 9 figs.

3106PopulationNuclear TheoryBinary number[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]01 natural sciences7. Clean energyParticle detectorNuclear physicsnuclear reaction ; transfer reaction ; radioactive beam0103 physical sciencesNuclear ReactionsNeutronNuclear Physics - Experiment010306 general physicseducationNuclear Experimentnuclear reactionsPhysicseducation.field_of_studyisotoopitScience & TechnologyIsotope010308 nuclear & particles physicsPhysicsPhysics NuclearPhysical Sciencestransfer reactionsPhysics::Accelerator Physicslow and intermediate energy heavy-ion reactionslyijymodels nad methods for nuclear reactionsNucleonydinfysiikkaBeam (structure)Radioactive beamPhysical Review C
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Search for a common baryon source in high-multiplicity pp collisions at the LHC

2020

Physics letters / B B811, 135849 (2020). doi:10.1016/j.physletb.2020.135849

:Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431 [VDP]HadronHadron - hadron reactionHEAVY-ION COLLISIONSHigh multiplicityhiukkasfysiikkanucl-exdecay [resonance]01 natural sciencesHigh Energy Physics - ExperimentExperimentHigh Energy Physics - Experiment (hep-ex)hadron–hadron interactions LHC ALICEBarions; strong interaction; LHCALICEstrong resonance decayIonic Collisionsscattering [p p][PHYS.HEXP]Physics [physics]/High Energy Physics - Experiment [hep-ex]Nuclear Experiment (nucl-ex)Nuclear ExperimentNuclear ExperimentBarionsPION INTERFEROMETRYhadron-hadron scatteringPhysicsLarge Hadron ColliderMesonsHadron - hadron reactionsmass: transversestrong interactionPhysicsbaryon correlations ; invariant radius ; strong hadron–hadron interactions ; strong resonance decayVDP::Kjerne- og elementærpartikkelfysikk: 431RadiusAU+AUInvariant (physics)lcsh:QC1-999quark gluon plasmaPRIRODNE ZNANOSTI. Fizika.HEAVY-ION COLLISIONS; PION INTERFEROMETRY; SIGMA(0) PRODUCTION; AU+AU; COLLISIONS; FEMTOSCOPY; SYSTEMS; PB:Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431 [VDP]CERN LHC CollVDP::Nuclear and elementary particle physics: 431Transverse massLHCPBParticle Physics - Experimentbaryon correlationsCOLLISIONSNuclear and High Energy Physicsp p: scatteringHigh Energy Physics; ExperimentcollectiveFOS: Physical sciences[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]530114 Physical sciencesNuclear physicsHadron - hadron reactions; LHCbaryon baryon: correlationSYSTEMSresonance: decay0103 physical sciencesfemtoscopyddc:530Nuclear Physics - ExperimentHigh Energy Physics010306 general physicshadron hadron: interactioninteraction [hadron hadron]010308 nuclear & particles physicshep-exhadron-hadron scattering ALICE experiment femtoscopySIGMA(0) PRODUCTIONHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyALICE experimentcorrelation [baryon baryon]Kaonsstrong hadron–hadron interactionsNATURAL SCIENCES. Physics.invariant radiusBaryonKaons; Ionic Collisions; Mesonstransverse [mass]Antiproton13000 GeV-cms/nucleonHigh Energy Physics::Experimentlcsh:Physicsexperimental results
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Stabilized Naked Sub-nanometric Cu Clusters within a Polymeric Film Catalyze C-N, C-C, C-O, C-S, and C-P Bond-Forming Reactions

2015

[EN] Sub-nanometric Cu clusters formed by endogenous reduction of Cu salts and Cu nanoparticles are active and selective catalysts for C−N, C−C, C−O, C−S, and C−P bond-forming reactions. Sub-nanometric Cu clusters have also been generated within a polymeric film and stored with full stability for months. In this way, they are ready to be used on demand and maintain high activity (TONs up to 104 ) and selectivity for the above reactions. A potential mechanism for the formation of the sub-nanometric clusters and their electronic nature is presented.

ARYL HALIDESTECNOLOGIA DE ALIMENTOSDIAMINE LIGANDSULLMANNHeterogeneous catalysisBiochemistryCatalysisCoupling reactionCatalysisMECHANISMSColloid and Surface ChemistryQUIMICA ORGANICAOn demandPolymer chemistryOxidationHigh activityOrganic chemistryPotential mechanismTEMPERATURECu nanoparticlesChemistryGeneral ChemistryHETEROGENEOUS CATALYSISCROSS-COUPLING REACTIONSGOLD CLUSTERSSelectivityCOPPER CLUSTERS
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Expression of glial filament protein (GFP) in nerve sheaths and non-neural cells re-examined using monoclonal antibodies, with special emphasis on th…

1986

We describe two novel monoclonal antibodies specific for glial filament protein (GFP), i.e., GF12.23 and GF12.24 (both IgG2a]. These cross-react over a broad range of species with epitopes located in the alpha-helical rod domain typical of all intermediate filament (IF) proteins. These monoclonal antibodies were used, in conjunction with other monoclonal GFP antibodies, rabbit antiserum to GFP, and various antibodies to other cytoskeletal proteins, to examine the occurrence of GFP in cells outside of the central nervous system of rodents, cows, and humans. We detected some scattered GFP-containing cells in the neural sheaths in some species but not in others, and we obtained different resul…

AdenomaCancer Researchmedicine.drug_classGuinea PigsAdenoma PleomorphicFluorescent Antibody TechniqueCross ReactionsMonoclonal antibodyEyeEpitopeEpitheliumSalivary GlandsGreen fluorescent proteinEpitopesSpecies SpecificityGlial Fibrillary Acidic ProteinmedicineAnimalsHumansVimentinIntermediate filamentMolecular BiologyMyelin SheathbiologyMyoepithelial cellAntibodies MonoclonalCell BiologyMolecular biologyRatsMicroscopy FluorescenceMonoclonalImmunologybiology.proteinHepatic stellate cellKeratinsCattleAntibodyDevelopmental BiologyDifferentiation; research in biological diversity
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A computational model of postprandial adipose tissue lipid metabolism derived using human arteriovenous stable isotope tracer data

2019

Given the association of disturbances in non-esterified fatty acid (NEFA) metabolism with the development of Type 2 Diabetes and Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease, computational models of glucose-insulin dynamics have been extended to account for the interplay with NEFA. In this study, we use arteriovenous measurement across the subcutaneous adipose tissue during a mixed meal challenge test to evaluate the performance and underlying assumptions of three existing models of adipose tissue metabolism and construct a new, refined model of adipose tissue metabolism. Our model introduces new terms, explicitly accounting for the conversion of glucose to glyceraldehye-3-phosphate, the postprandial …

Adipose Tissue/metabolismDIETARY FATTY-ACIDSmedicine.medical_treatmentFatty Acids NonesterifiedBiochemistry0302 clinical medicineEndocrinologyModelsInsulinGlucose/metabolismBiology (General)Organic CompoundsFatty AcidsChemical ReactionsPostprandial Period/physiologyPostprandial PeriodLipidsPostprandialBloodComputational Theory and MathematicsAdipose TissueModeling and SimulationPhysical Sciencesmedicine.medical_specialtyQH301-705.5LipolysisCarbohydratesLIPOPROTEIN-LIPASECarbohydrate metabolism03 medical and health sciencesNEFASDG 3 - Good Health and Well-beingGeneticsLipolysisHumansComputer SimulationMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsBlood Glucose/metabolismArteriovenous AnastomosisChemical CompoundsBiology and Life SciencesComputational BiologyComputational Biology/methodsmedicine.diseaseLipid MetabolismBiologicalHormonesLipid Metabolism/physiology030104 developmental biologyEndocrinologyBiological TissueGlucoseMOBILIZATION030217 neurology & neurosurgery0301 basic medicineGlycerolBlood GlucosePhysiologyPATHOGENESISAdipose tissueLipids/physiologySDG 3 – Goede gezondheid en welzijnVoeding Metabolisme en GenomicaGlucose MetabolismIsotopesMedicine and Health SciencesMetabolitesINSULIN-RESISTANCEEcologyChemistryHydrolysisMonomersMonosaccharidesArteriovenous Anastomosis/metabolismMetabolism and GenomicsBody FluidsChemistryFatty Acids/metabolismMetabolisme en GenomicaCarbohydrate MetabolismNutrition Metabolism and GenomicsFatty Acids Nonesterified/metabolismAnatomyResearch ArticleInsulin/metabolismINHIBITIONWEIGHT-LOSSModels BiologicalBlood PlasmaMECHANISMSCellular and Molecular NeuroscienceInsulin resistanceVoedingInternal medicinemedicineLife ScienceNonesterified/metabolismNutritionDiabetic EndocrinologyInsulinOrganic ChemistryLipid metabolismECTOPIC FATPolymer ChemistryMetabolism
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Phase II Study of Taselisib (GDC-0032) in Combination with Fulvestrant in Patients with HER2-Negative, Hormone Receptor–Positive Advanced Breast Canc…

2018

AbstractPurpose: This single-arm, open-label phase II study evaluated the safety and efficacy of taselisib (GDC-0032) plus fulvestrant in postmenopausal women with locally advanced or metastatic HER2-negative, hormone receptor (HR)-positive breast cancer.Patients and Methods: Patients received 6-mg oral taselisib capsules daily plus intramuscular fulvestrant (500 mg) until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity. Tumor tissue (if available) was centrally evaluated for PIK3CA mutations. Adverse events (AE) were recorded using NCI-CTCAE v4.0. Tumor response was investigator-determined using RECIST v1.1.Results: Median treatment duration was 4.6 (range: 0.9–40.5) months. All patients expe…

Adult0301 basic medicineOncologyCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsClass I Phosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReceptor ErbB-2Phases of clinical researchBreast NeoplasmsDisease-Free SurvivalArticle03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineBreast cancerInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansAdverse effectFulvestrantAgedAged 80 and overResponse rate (survey)Fulvestrantbusiness.industryImidazolesCancerMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseOxazepines030104 developmental biologyReceptors EstrogenOncologyHormone receptor030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationToxicityFemalebusinessmedicine.drugClinical Cancer Research
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Flexible switching of feedback control mechanisms allows for learning of different task dynamics.

2013

To produce skilled movements, the brain flexibly adapts to different task requirements and movement contexts. Two core abilities underlie this flexibility. First, depending on the task, the motor system must rapidly switch the way it produces motor commands and how it corrects movements online, i.e. it switches between different (feedback) control policies. Second, it must also adapt to environmental changes for different tasks separately. Here we show these two abilities are related. In a bimanual movement task, we show that participants can switch on a movement-by-movement basis between two feedback control policies, depending only on a static visual cue. When this cue indicates that the …

AdultAnatomy and PhysiologyCognitive NeuroscienceMovementFeedback controlNeurophysiologylcsh:MedicineMotor ActivitySocial and Behavioral SciencesNeurological SystemFeedbackMotor ReactionsYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesLearning and Memory0302 clinical medicineHuman–computer interactionTask Performance and AnalysisMotor systemReaction TimePsychologyLearningHumansMotor activitylcsh:ScienceBiologySensory cue030304 developmental biologyMotor SystemsComputational NeurosciencePhysics0303 health sciencesMultidisciplinarybusiness.industrylcsh:RCognitive PsychologyMotor commandsRoboticsMental HealthArmMedicinelcsh:QArtificial intelligenceCuesbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgeryHuman learningResearch ArticleNeurosciencePLoS ONE
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False positive rate of an arrayCGH platform for single-cell preimplantation genetic screening and subsequent clinical application on day-3

2013

In this work, false positive rate of an arrayCGH platform for its use in day-3 single-blastomere analysis was calculated. For this purpose, 38 embryos diagnosed as abnormal on day-3 by FISH were re-biopsied on day-4. Single-cell day-4 arrayCGH diagnosis was then performed. A successful amplification was obtained in 97.4 % (37/38) of the day-4 cells analysed by arrayCGH. Day-3 FISH and day-4 arrayCGH diagnosis were concordant in 35/37 cases. The two discordant embryos were spread and all the cells from each embryo were re-analysed by FISH on day 5. The same error rate (2.7 %) for day-3 FISH and day-4 arrayCGH was obtained when comparing day-5 FISH re-analysis. After this pre-clinical phase, …

AdultBlastomeresmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPregnancy RateBiopsyConcordanceClinical pregnancyBiologySensitivity and SpecificityMiscarriagePregnancyarrayCGHDay-5 FISH re-analysisGeneticsmedicineChromosomes HumanHumansFalse Positive ReactionsEmbryo ImplantationGenetic TestingProspective StudiesIn Situ Hybridization FluorescenceGenetics (clinical)CryopreservationGynecologyComparative Genomic HybridizationReproducibility of ResultsObstetrics and GynecologyGeneral MedicineAneuploidyEmbryo Transfermedicine.diseaseBlastocystReproductive MedicineBlastomere biopsyBlastomere biopsyFish <Actinopterygii>Day-3 PGSFemaleFalse positive rateDevelopmental Biology
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Soluble-protein and antigenic heterogeneity in axenic Blastocystis hominis isolates: pathogenic implications.

1999

The protein profile and the antigenic cross-reactivity of 18 axenic isolates of Blastocystis hominis obtained from symptomatic patients with chronic diarrhea (14 isolates) showing no evidence of parasitic etiology and from patients with acute diarrhea attributable in 2 cases to Salmonella spp. were analyzed. Sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis of soluble proteins showed the existence of a common profile composed of 31 bands, with molecular weights ranging between 24 and >200 kDa, and minor differences in the proteins of 149, 118, 106, 50, 48, 47, and 30 kDa. These differences allowed us to classify the strains into three related patterns (I–III). In an indirect immunof…

AdultDiarrheaSalmonellaImmunodiffusionProtozoan ProteinsAntigens ProtozoanHIV InfectionsBlastocystis InfectionsBiologyLoboseaCross Reactionsmedicine.disease_causeMicrobiologyAntigenmedicineAnimalsHumansBlastocystis hominisAxenicGel electrophoresisBlastocystisGeneral VeterinaryGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationVirologyMolecular WeightDiarrheaInfectious DiseasesInsect ScienceAcute DiseaseChronic DiseaseSalmonella InfectionsProtozoaParasitologyElectrophoresis Polyacrylamide Gelmedicine.symptomParasitology research
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Medication safety in a psychiatric hospital

2007

Objective: We sought to assess the epidemiology of medication errors (MEs) and adverse drug events (ADEs) in a psychiatric hospital. Methods: We conducted a 6-month prospective observational study in a 172-bed academic psychiatric hospital. Errors and ADEs were found by way of chart review, staff reports and pharmacy intervention reports. Physicians rated incidents as to the presence of injury, preventability and severity of an injury. Serious MEs were nonintercepted MEs with potential for harm (near misses) and preventable ADEs. Results: We studied 1871 admissions with 19,180 patient-days. The rate of ADEs and serious MEs were 10 and 6.3 per 1000 patient-days, respectively. Preventable ADE…

AdultHospitals PsychiatricMalePediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyanimal structuresDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse Reactionsbusiness.industryPublic healthPsychological interventionPharmacyLength of StayPsychiatry and Mental healthPatient safetyPharmacotherapyEpidemiologyEmergency medicinemedicineHumansMedication ErrorsPsychiatric hospitalFemaleObservational studyProspective StudiesbusinessGeneral Hospital Psychiatry
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