Search results for "Reactivity"

showing 10 items of 880 documents

Remarkably Robust Group 4 Metal Half-Sandwich Complexes Containing Two Higher Alkyl Ligands:  X-ray Structure and Reactivity of the Di-n-butyl Comple…

1997

The reaction of LiR with M(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2OMe)Cl2 (1, M = Zr (a), Hf (b)) gives the isolable, thermally stable complexes M(η5:η1:η1-C5Me4SiMe2NCH2CH2OMe)R2 (R = Et (2), nPr (3), nBu(4)), which contain two alkyl ligands with β-hydrogen atoms.

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryChemistryOrganic ChemistryX-rayInorganic ChemistryMetalCrystallographyGroup (periodic table)visual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylOrganometallics
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Reactivity of CuI and CuBr toward Dialkyl Sulfides RSR: From Discrete Molecular Cu I S and Cu I S Clusters to Luminescent Copper(I) Coordination Pol…

2015

The 1D coordination polymer (CP) [(Me2S)3{Cu2(μ-I)2}]n (1) is formed when CuI reacts with SMe2 in n-heptane, whereas in acetonitrile (MeCN), the reaction forms exclusively the 2D CP [(Me2S)3{Cu4(μ-I)4}]n (2) containing “flower-basket” Cu4I4 units. The reaction product of CuI with MeSEt is also solvent-dependent, where the 1D polymer [(MeSEt)2{Cu4(μ3-I)2(μ2-I)2}(MeCN)2]n (3) containing “stepped-cubane” Cu4I4 units is isolated in MeCN. In contrast, the reaction in n-heptane affords the 1D CP [(MeSEt)3{Cu4(μ3-I)4}]n (4) containing “closed-cubane” Cu4I4 clusters. The reaction of MeSPr with CuI provides the structurally related 1D CP [(MeSPr)3{Cu4(μ3-I)4}]n (5), for which the X-ray structure has…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryCoordination polymerchemistry.chemical_elementPolymerCopperReaction productInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundCrystallographychemistryReactivity (chemistry)SBusPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAcetonitrileLuminescence
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Anionic Monosubstituted Cyclopentadienylsamarium Derivatives: Catalysts for a Stereospecific Isoprene Polymerization

1998

New alkyl and allyl complexes 1–3 {1: [Cp′2Sm(C3H5)]n, Cp′ = Me3CC5H4; 2: [Me4C2(C5H4)2]Sm(C3H5)2Li(dme),dme = (CH3OCH2CH2OCH3); 3: Cp′2SmMe2Li(dioxane)} were synthesized from (Cp′2SmCl)2and from the magnesium derivative [Me4C2(C5H4)2]SmCl · MgCl2(THF)4 (4). The ansa anionic complex 2 exhibited good activity for the stereospecific 1,4-trans polymerization of isoprene, whereas the neutral derivative 1 was inactive. In the same way, the anionic complex [Cp′2SmMe2]Li(dioxane) (3) was found to be an ethylene polymerization catalyst of very short lifetime. The lack of reactivity of 1 is related to the associated structure of this coordinatively unsaturated complex: this fact was established by t…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryCrystal structureTolueneMedicinal chemistryAdductInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryPolymerizationReactivity (chemistry)CarbeneAlkylIsopreneEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Analogues of cytotoxic squamocin using reliable reactions: new insights into the reactivity and role of the α,β-unsaturated lactone of the annonaceou…

2006

Abstract A small library of squamocin analogues has been prepared and screened biologically (cytotoxicity, inhibition of mitochondrial complex I and complex III). To centre diversity on a crucial part of the molecule (i.e., the α,β-unsaturated lactone), an original and reliable lactone opening reaction has been discovered and exploited among other efficient reactions.

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryOrganic ChemistryBiochemistrychemistryCoenzyme Q – cytochrome c reductaseDrug DiscoveryClick chemistryMoleculeCytotoxic T cellReactivity (chemistry)Annonaceous AcetogeninsCytotoxicityLactoneTetrahedron
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Highly Luminescent Half-Lantern Cyclometalated Platinum(II) Complex: Synthesis, Structure, Luminescence Studies, and Reactivity.

2012

The half-lantern compound [{Pt(bzq)(μ-C 7H 4NS 2-κN,S)} 2]•Me 2CO (1) was obtained by reaction of equimolar amounts of potassium 2-mercaptobenzothiazolate (KC 7H 4NS 2) and [Pt(bzq)(NCMe) 2]ClO 4. The Pt(II)•••Pt(II) separation in the neutral complex [{Pt(bzq)(μ-C 7H 4NS 2-κN,S)} 2] is 2.910 (2) Å, this being among the shortest observed in half-lantern divalent platinum complexes. Within the complex, the benzo[h]quinoline (bzq) groups lie in close proximity with most C•••C distances being between 3.3 and 3.7 Å, which is indicative of significant π-π interactions. The reaction of 1 with halogens X 2 (X 2 = Cl 2, Br 2, or I 2) proceeds with a two-electron oxidation to give the corresponding d…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryQuinolinechemistry.chemical_elementBridging ligandDivalentInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryHalogenReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryPlatinumLuminescenceInorganic Chemistry
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Reactivity of 4,4-Dichloro-1,1-diphenyl-2-azabutadiene Towards Alkoxides and Thiolates: Synthesis of Functionalised π-Conjugated 2-Azabutadienes and …

2006

Treatment of 4,4-dichloro-1,1-diphenyl-2-azabuta-1,3-diene [Cl2C=C(H)-N=CPh2] (1) with excess sodium isopropylthiolate or sodium thiophenolate in DMF yielded the 2-azabutadiene derivatives (RS)2C=C(H)–N=CPh2 (2) (2a R = iPr; 2b R = Ph). Nucleophilic attack of the sodium salt of ethyl thioglycolate on 1 afforded as the sole product the six-membered heterocyclic compound ethyl 2-ethoxycarbonylmethylthio-5,5-diphenyl-5,6-dihydro-4H-1,4-thiazine-6-carboxylate (5). The reaction is initiated by substitution of the two vinyl-bound chloro substituents to give {EtO(O=)CCH2S}2C=C(H)–N=CPh2 (2c) as intermediate. A mechanism that accounts for the subsequent cyclisation reaction is proposed. The 2-azabu…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistrySodiumOrganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementRegioselectivityConjugated systemMedicinal chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundNucleophilechemistryThiazineHeterocyclic compoundHSAB theoryReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryEuropean Journal of Organic Chemistry
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On the use of multi-parameter free energy relationships: the rearrangement of (Z)-arylhydrazones of 5-amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole into (2-aryl-5…

2010

Abstract By using a multi-parameter approach (a combination of Hammett/Ingold-Yukawa-Tsuno/Fujita-Nishioka free energy relationships) the mononuclear rearrangements of heterocycles (MRH) rates for five new ortho-substituted and ten new di-, tri-, or tetra-substituted (Z)-arylhydrazones of 5-amino-3-benzoyl-1,2,4-oxadiazole into the relevant (2-aryl-5-phenyl-2H-1,2,3-triazol-4-yl)ureas (in dioxane/water and in a large range of pS+ values) have been related to the electronic and proximity effects exerted by the present substituents, also considering previous results on some mono meta- and para-substituted (Z)-arylhydrazones. In every case, excellent correlation coefficients have been calculat…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistryYukawa–Tsuno equationArylOrganic Chemistryring to ring interconversion structure/reactivity relationships changeover of mechanismOxadiazoleHydrazoneSettore CHIM/06 - Chimica OrganicaBiochemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundAcid catalysischemistryDrug DiscoveryElectronic effectMoietyReactivity (chemistry)
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Reactivity Towards Acidic Protic Ligands of Cyclopalladated Di‐μ‐hydroxo Complexes

2008

The dinuclear hydroxo complexes [{Pd(μ-OH)(C∧N)}2] [C∧N = 2-(2-pyridyl)phenyl (Phpy) (I), 7,8-benzoquinolyl (Bzq) (II) and 2-(2-oxazolinyl)phenyl (Phox) (III)] react in a 1:2 molar ratio with a wide variety of protic electrophiles H(L∧L) bearing different sets of donor atoms (L∧L = O∧O or O∧N) to give the mononuclear neutral palladium(II) derivatives with the general formula [Pd(L∧L)(C∧N)] [O∧O = salicylaldehydate (sal) (1), acetylacetonate (acac) (2) and benzoylacetonate (bzac) (3); O∧N = N-phenylsalicylaldiminate (N-Phsal) (4), N-p-chlorophenylsalicylaldiminate (N-pClPhsal) (5), 2-pyrrolecarbaldeydate (2-pcal) (6), 8-hydroxyquinolinate (oxin) (7)]. Structural characterisation of complexes…

chemistry.chemical_classificationStereochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementMedicinal chemistryInorganic ChemistryDeprotonationchemistryMolar ratioElectrophileProton NMRAmine gas treatingReactivity (chemistry)DithiocarbamatePalladiumEuropean Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
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Synthesis and Reactivity of New Chelate-N-Heterocyclic Biscarbene Complexes of Ruthenium

2004

The carbene-ligand precursors methylenebis(N-alkylimidazolium) iodide (alkyl = methyl, neo-pentyl) and ethylenebis(N-methylimidazolium) chloride have been used in the preparation of several new Ru(II)-p-cymene complexes where the ligand behaves as mono- and bidentate. The molecular structures of the two biscarbene-complexes are reported. From the data reported, we can conclude that steric reasons (mainly the bisimidazolium linkers, methylene/ethylene) are the main factors determining both reactivity and synthetic difficulties of the products reported.

chemistry.chemical_classificationSteric effectsDenticityLigandStereochemistryIodidechemistry.chemical_elementMedicinal chemistryRutheniumInorganic Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryMethyleneAlkylInorganic Chemistry
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Aluminum complexes of sterically hindered tetradentate Schiff bases: Synthesis, structure, and reactivity toward ɛ-caprolactone

1997

Abstract The sterically hindered Schiff bases tbmSalenH2 [tbmSalen = N,N′-1,2-ethylenebis(3-tert-butyl-5-methylsalicylideneimine)] and tbmSalcenH2 [tbmSalcen = N,N′-trans-1,2-cyclohexanediyl-bis(3-tert-butyl-5-methylsalicylideneimine)] afforded a series of aluminum complexes of the general formulae [Al(tbmSalen)X] and [Al(tbmSalcen)X] (X = Cl, Me, Et). The molecular structure of [Al(tbmSalcen)Cl] was determined by single-crystal X-ray structural analysis which revealed a five-coordinate aluminum center with a distorted square pyramidal geometry. The alkyl complexes were found to oligomerize ɛ-caprolactone.

chemistry.chemical_classificationSteric effectsSchiff baseStereochemistryOrganic Chemistryɛ caprolactonechemistry.chemical_elementBiochemistrySquare pyramidal molecular geometryInorganic ChemistryCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryAluminiumMaterials ChemistryMoleculeReactivity (chemistry)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryAlkylJournal of Organometallic Chemistry
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