Search results for "Real-Time"

showing 10 items of 881 documents

Monitoring High-Quality Wine Production using Wireless Sensor Networks

2009

This work reports the experience on the design and deployment of a WSN-based system for monitoring the productive cycle of high-quality wine in a Sicilian winery. Besides providing the means for pervasive monitoring of the cultivated area, the project described here is aimed to support the producer in ensuring the overall quality of their production, in terms of accurate planning of interventions in the field, and preservation of the stored product. Wireless Sensor Networks are employed as the sensing infrastructure of a distributed system for the control of a prototypal productive chain; nodes have been deployed both in the field and in the cellar, where wine aging is performed, and data i…

WineComputer sciencemedia_common.quotation_subjectAging of wineReal-time computingWineryProduct (business)Work (electrical)Risk analysis (engineering)Software deploymentQuality (business)Wireless Sensor NetworksWireless sensor networkmedia_common2009 42nd Hawaii International Conference on System Sciences
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Towards a Dual-mode Adaptive MAC Protocol (DMA-MAC) for Feedback-based Networked Control Systems

2014

Abstract Automated control systems play an important part in many industrial domains and the medium used for communication between devices in these systems is in transition from wired to wireless for cost reasons. Control systems have strict requirements on delay, throughput, and reliability, that vary with time during operation. Addressing these requirements requires predictable and robust protocols to be employed, and they must be adaptive to the varying states of the controlled process. In this article, we propose a dual-mode adaptive medium access control protocol that caters for two main operation modes in control systems: the steady mode operation, and the transient mode operation. We…

Wireless Sensor Actuator NetworksAutomatic controlbusiness.industryComputer scienceReliability (computer networking)Real-time computingThroughputAccess controlEnergy consumptionIndustrial control systemAutomationIndustrial Application.Process ControlAutomationEmbedded systemControl systemGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesProcess controlbusinessGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Computer Science
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Simultaneous ranging and self-positioning in unsynchronized wireless acoustic sensor networks

2016

Automatic ranging and self-positioning is a very desirable property in wireless acoustic sensor networks, where nodes have at least one microphone and one loudspeaker. However, due to environmental noise, interference, and multipath effects, audio-based ranging is a challenging task. This paper presents a fast ranging and positioning strategy that makes use of the correlation properties of pseudonoise sequences for estimating simultaneously relative time-of-arrivals from multiple acoustic nodes. To this end, a proper test signal design adapted to the acoustic node transducers is proposed. In addition, a novel self-interference reduction method and a peak matching algorithm are introduced, a…

Wireless acoustic sensor networksMicrophoneComputer scienceReal-time computing02 engineering and technologyInterference (wave propagation)SynchronizationlocalizationTECNOLOGIA ELECTRONICA0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringWirelessElectrical and Electronic Engineeringwireless acoustic sensor networksbusiness.industryRangingNode (networking)020208 electrical & electronic engineeringpseudo-noise seequences020206 networking & telecommunicationsRangingTransducerComputer Science::SoundEmbedded systemLocalizationSignal ProcessingLoudspeakerbusinessPseudo-noise seequencesMultipath propagation
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HDR-ARtiSt: High Dynamic Range Advanced Real-Time Imaging System

2012

International audience; This paper describes the HDR-ARtiSt hardware platform, a FPGA-based architecture that can produce a real- time high dynamic range video from successive image acquisition. The hardware platform is built around a standard low dynamic range (LDR) CMOS sensor and a Virtex 5 FPGA board. The CMOS sensor is a EV76C560 provided by e2v. This 1.3 Megapixel device offers novel pixel integration/readout modes and em- bedded image pre-processing capabilities including multiframe acquisition with various exposure times. Our approach consists of a hardware architecture with different algorithms: double exposure control during image capture, building of an HDR image by combining the…

[ INFO.INFO-TS ] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image Processing[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingComputer scienceHardware platformReal-time computingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processingVideo camera02 engineering and technologyTone mapping[ SPI.SIGNAL ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processinglaw.invention[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessinglawHistogram0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringHigh dynamic rangeFPGA[SPI.SIGNAL] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingHardware architectureCMOS sensorLiquid-crystal displayreal timePixelbusiness.industryDynamic range020207 software engineeringHigh Dynamic RangeFrame rate[SPI.TRON] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronics[ SPI.TRON ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Electronicsimage processing[SPI.TRON]Engineering Sciences [physics]/ElectronicsIEEE020201 artificial intelligence & image processingbusiness[SPI.SIGNAL]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Signal and Image processingComputer hardware
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Taking digitized points quality into account in geometrical specification measurement by laser sensor

2004

International audience; Today, the new measurement techniques without contact like the laser sensors are used more and more in industrial applications. They allow to obtain many points in a short time. However these techniques have a less good accuracy than the classical process with contact probe for metrology application. The work presented in this paper, is part of a research project on the in-process product inspection. In the case of in-process product inspection, the throughput time must be the shortest with a good dimensional accuracy. So, it is necessary to increase the measurement accuracy of the points cloud for using the laser scanners. For this first approach, we suggest to buil…

[ SPI.MECA.GEME ] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]EngineeringAccuracy and precisionbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject[PHYS.MECA.GEME] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]Real-time computingCloud computingLaserlaw.inventionMetrologylaw[ PHYS.MECA.GEME ] Physics [physics]/Mechanics [physics]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]Measurement uncertaintyComputer visionQuality (business)Statistical dispersionArtificial intelligencebusiness[SPI.MECA.GEME] Engineering Sciences [physics]/Mechanics [physics.med-ph]/Mechanical engineering [physics.class-ph]Throughput (business)media_common
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Advanced 3D movement analysis algorithms for robust functional capacity assessment.

2017

SummaryObjectives: We developed a novel system for in home functional capacities assessment in frail older adults by analyzing the Timed Up and Go movements. This system aims to follow the older people evolution, potentially allowing a forward detection of motor decompensation in order to trigger the implementation of rehabilitation. However, the pre-experimentations conducted on the ground, in different environments, revealed some problems which were related to KinectTM operation. Hence, the aim of this actual study is to develop methods to resolve these problems.Methods: Using the KinectTM sensor, we analyze the Timed Up and Go test movements by measuring nine spatio-temporal parameters, …

[INFO.INFO-AR]Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]Computer science02 engineering and technologyTimed Up and Go testcomputer.software_genreCorrelation0302 clinical medicineHealth Information ManagementMICROSOFT KINECT0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering[INFO.INFO-RB]Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO][ SDV.IB ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Bioengineeringsitting posture recognition[ INFO.INFO-RB ] Computer Science [cs]/Robotics [cs.RO]FALLSVideo processingPatient self-care home care and e-healthComputer Science Applications3D real-time video processing020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[SDV.IB]Life Sciences [q-bio]/BioengineeringAlgorithmsClinical testsCapacity assessmentGO TESTskin detectionFrail ElderlyMovementFrail Older AdultsPostureHealth InformaticsMachine learning03 medical and health sciencesRobustness (computer science)[ SDV.MHEP ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyclinical informaticsHumansVALIDITYOLDER-ADULTSSimulationAgedMonitoring Physiologicbusiness.industryMovement analysisMOTOR STRATEGIESArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputer030217 neurology & neurosurgery[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathologyApplied clinical informatics
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Fast and Robust Face Detection on a Parallel Optimized Architecture implemented on FPGA

2009

In this paper, we present a parallel architecture for fast and robust face detection implemented on FPGA hardware. We propose the first implementation that meets both real-time requirements in an embedded context and face detection robustness within complex backgrounds. The chosen face detection method is the Convolutional Face Finder (CFF) algorithm, which consists of a pipeline of convolution and subsampling operations, followed by a multilayer perceptron. We present the design methodology of our face detection processor element (PE). This methodology was followed in order to optimize our implementation in terms of memory usage and parallelization efficiency. We then built a parallel arch…

[INFO.INFO-AR]Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR][INFO.INFO-AR] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]BiometricsComputer sciencebusiness.industryReal-time computingComputingMethodologies_IMAGEPROCESSINGANDCOMPUTERVISIONImage processing02 engineering and technologyFacial recognition system020202 computer hardware & architectureRobustness (computer science)Multilayer perceptron0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringMedia Technology020201 artificial intelligence & image processing[ INFO.INFO-AR ] Computer Science [cs]/Hardware Architecture [cs.AR]Electrical and Electronic EngineeringField-programmable gate arraybusinessFace detectionComputer hardwareComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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Development of new techniques for super-resolution video sequences : Towards a real-time implementation on Smart Camera

2020

These thesis works are part of an european project aiming to design a very hight resolution (8k) video camera. Within this project our team had the task of working on two technological aspects: (1) the design of a demonstrator carrying out a realtime deconvolution of a video stream coming from a very high resolution camera created by the consortium , (2) the design of a prototype allowing to increase the resolution and the level of detail of video streams from an input resolution of 4k to 8k using Super Resolution (SR) methods. This manuscript mainly presents the work related to the creation of the prototype realizing a Super Resolution method. In order to be able to assess the qualitative …

[INFO.INFO-TS]Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingSuper-ResolutionTexture analysis[INFO.INFO-TS] Computer Science [cs]/Signal and Image ProcessingReal-Time processingAnalyse de textureFpgaTemps réelSuper RésolutionInterpolation
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The rapid atmospheric monitoring system of the Pierre Auger Observatory

2012

The Pierre Auger Observatory is a facility built to detect air showers produced by cosmic rays above 1017 eV. During clear nights with a low illuminated moon fraction, the UV fluorescence light produced by air showers is recorded by optical telescopes at the Observatory. To correct the observations for variations in atmospheric conditions, atmospheric monitoring is performed at regular intervals ranging from several minutes (for cloud identification) to several hours (for aerosol conditions) to several days (for vertical profiles of temperature, pressure, and humidity). In 2009, the monitoring program was upgraded to allow for additional targeted measurements of atmospheric conditions shor…

[PHYS.ASTR.HE]Physics [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]AstronomyFOS: Physical sciencesCosmic rayReal-time monitoring01 natural sciencesLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics Real-time monitoring Control and monitor systems onlineOptical telescopeObservatory0103 physical sciencesSHOWERSLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Real-time monitoring; Control and monitor systems onlineFLUORESCENCE010303 astronomy & astrophysicsInstrumentationInstrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics (astro-ph.IM)DETECTORMathematical PhysicsRemote sensingEvent reconstructionPierre Auger ObservatoryHigh Energy Astrophysical Phenomena (astro-ph.HE)010308 nuclear & particles physicsLarge detector systems for particle and astroparticle physicsControl and monitor systems online[SDU.ASTR.HE]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Astrophysics [astro-ph]/High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena [astro-ph.HE]FísicaENERGY-SPECTRUMMonitoring programControl and monitor systems online; Large detector systems for particle and astroparticle physics; Real-time monitoringAerosolATMOSFERA (MONITORAMENTO)Air showerExperimental High Energy PhysicsFísica nuclearAstrophysics - Instrumentation and Methods for AstrophysicsAstrophysics - High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena
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Mapping field-scale spatial distribution patterns of size and activity of the denitrifier community

2008

International audience

[SDE] Environmental Sciencesabundancenitrous-oxidephvariability[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]quantificationdiversity[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio][SDE]Environmental Sciencessoil denitrificationbacteriareal-time pcrmicrobial biogeographyComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS
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