Search results for "Real-life"

showing 10 items of 28 documents

Trabectedin for patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma: A non-interventional, retrospective, multicenter study of the italian sarcoma group

2021

The Italian Sarcoma Group performed this retrospective analysis of patients with advanced soft tissue sarcoma, pretreated with ≥1 anthracycline-based treatment, and treated with trabectedin every three weeks. Primary endpoint was to describe real-life use of trabectedin across Italy. Secondary endpoints included objective response rate (ORR) and safety. Overall, 512 patients from 20 Italian centers were evaluated. Leiomyosarcoma (37.7%)/liposarcoma (30.3%) were the most prevalent histological types (abbreviated as L-sarcoma). Patients received a median of four trabectedin cycles (range: 1–40), mostly as a second-line treatment (~60% of patients). The ORR was 13.7% superior (p &lt

0301 basic medicineLeiomyosarcomaCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyDacarbazinelcsh:RC254-282GastroenterologyArticlePazopanib03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineProgression-free survivalObservationalTrabectedinSoft tissue sarcomaPerformance statusbusiness.industrySoft tissue sarcomaReal-lifelcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensmedicine.disease030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisSarcomabusinessmedicine.drugTrabectedin
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Are Asthmatics Enrolled in Randomized Trials Representative of Real-Life Outpatients?

2014

<b><i>Background/Objective:</i></b> This study was aimed at exploring to what extent populations enrolled in randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of inhalation combination treatment for mild/moderate asthma in adults are fully representative of ‘real-life' populations. The following is a retrospective analysis of the clinical records of outpatient subjects with an ascertained diagnosis of asthma. <b><i>Methods:</i></b> A retrospective analysis was performed. Stable conditions, such as smoking habit and chronic diseases other than asthma, were identified as exclusion criteria for RCTs. The selected criteria were then applied to asthmatic outpati…

AdultLung DiseasesMalePulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsAdolescentResearch SubjectsAlternative medicineMEDLINECoronary Artery DiseaseAnxietySettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratoriolaw.inventionYoung AdultRandomized controlled triallawmedicineHumansYoung adultAgedRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRetrospective StudiesAsthmaAged 80 and overInhalationDepressionbusiness.industryPatient SelectionSmokingAge FactorsReal-lifeArrhythmias CardiacRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAsthmaRandomized controlled trialFemaleObservational studybusiness
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Short-term effectiveness of golimumab for ulcerative colitis: Observational multicenter study

2016

AIM To evaluate the real-world effectiveness of golimumab in ulcerative colitis (UC) and to identify predictors of response. METHODS We conducted an observational, prospective and multi-center study in UC patients treated with golimumab, from September 2014 to September 2015. Clinical activity was assessed at wk 0 and 14 with the physician' s global clinical assessment (PGA) and the partial Mayo score. Colonoscopies and blood tests were performed, following daily-practice clinical criteria, and the results were recorded in an SPSS database. RESULTS Thirty-three consecutive patients with moderately to severely active UC were included. Among them, 54.5% were female and 42 years was the averag…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsObservational StudySeverity of Illness IndexGolimumab03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineGastrointestinal AgentsAdrenal Cortex HormonesInternal medicineHumansMedicineProspective StudiesTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryRemission InductionGastroenterologyAntibodies MonoclonalColonoscopyGeneral MedicineMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseReal-life resultsUlcerative colitisdigestive system diseasesGolimumabTreatment OutcomeMulticenter studyUlcerative colitisSpain030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColitis UlcerativeDrug Therapy CombinationFemale030211 gastroenterology & hepatologyObservational studybusinessmedicine.drug
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Discontinuation of teriflunomide and dimethyl fumarate in a large Italian multicentre population: a 24-month real-world experience

2019

Teriflunomide (TRF) and Dimethyl fumarate (DMF) are licensed drugs for relapsing-remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS). We aimed to compare the rate and the time to discontinuation among persons with RRMS (pwRRMS), newly treated with TRF and DMF. A retrospective study on prospectively collected data was performed in nine tertiary MS centers, in Italy. The 24-month discontinuation rate in the two cohorts was the primary study outcome. We also assessed the time to discontinuation and reasons of therapy withdrawn. Discontinuation of TRF and DMF was defined as a gap of treatment ≥ 60 days. A cohort of 903 pwRRMS (316 on TRF and 587 on DMF) was analyzed. During 24 months of follow-up, pwRRMS on TR…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyDiscontinuation rateTime FactorsToluidinesPopulationHydroxybutyratesRelapsing-RemittingDimethyl fumarateMultiple sclerosis03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineMultiple Sclerosis Relapsing-RemittingInternal medicineTeriflunomideNitrilesTeriflunomidemedicineHumansMultiple sclerosi030212 general & internal medicineeducationRetrospective Studieseducation.field_of_studyDimethyl fumaratebusiness.industryProportional hazards modelMultiple sclerosisDimethyl fumarate; Discontinuation rate; Multiple sclerosis; Real-life; Teriflunomide; Neurology; Neurology (clinical)Real-lifeRetrospective cohort studyMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseDiscontinuationchemistryItalyNeurologyCrotonatesCohortDimethyl fumarate; Discontinuation rate; Multiple sclerosis; Real-life; Teriflunomide; Adult; Crotonates; Dimethyl Fumarate; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Immunosuppressive Agents; Italy; Middle Aged; Multiple Sclerosis Relapsing-Remitting; Retrospective Studies; Time Factors; ToluidinesNeurology (clinical)business030217 neurology & neurosurgeryImmunosuppressive AgentsFollow-Up Studies
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Cemiplimab for locally advanced and metastatic cutaneous squamous-cell carcinomas: Real-life experience from the French CAREPI study group

2021

Although cemiplimab has been approved for locally advanced (la) and metastatic (m) cutaneous squamous-cell carcinomas (CSCCs), its real-life value has not yet been demonstrated. An early-access program enrolled patients with la/mCSCCs to receive cemiplimab. Endpoints were best overall response rate (BOR), progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), duration of response (DOR) and safety. The 245 patients (mean age 77 years, 73% male, 49% prior systemic treatment, 24% immunocompromised, 27% Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status (PS) ≥ 2) had laCSCCs (35%) or mCSCCs (65%). For the 240 recipients of ≥1 infusion(s), the BOR was 50.4% (complete, 21%

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtycutaneous squamous cell carcinomaLocally advancedBest Overall Response[SDV.CAN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/CancerGastroenterologyArticle030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicineOverall survivalMedicineAdverse effectGroup performanceRC254-282Immune statusbusiness.industryNeoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogensMean agemedicine.diseasechronic dermatosisToxic epidermal necrolysis3. Good healthimmunocompromisedreal-life settingOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisPD-1–blocking antibodycemiplimabbusiness[SDV.MHEP.DERM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Dermatology
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The mixed capacitated general routing problem with turn penalties

2011

In this paper we deal with the mixed capacitated general routing problem with turn penalties. This problem generalizes many important arc and node routing problems, and it takes into account turn penalties and forbidden turns, which are crucial in many real-life applications, such as mail delivery, waste collection and street maintenance operations. Through a polynomial transformation of the considered problem into a Generalized Vehicle routing problem, we suggest a new approach for solving this new problem by transforming it into an Asymmetric Capacitated Vehicle routing problem. In this way, we can solve the new problem both optimally and heuristically using existing algorithms. A powerfu…

Capacitated vehicle routing problemMathematical optimizationRouting problemsPolynomial transformationReal-life applicationsTurn penaltiesCapacitated general routing problemRouting algorithmsVehicle Routing ProblemsTransformationPolynomial transformationsArtificial IntelligenceVehicle routing problemDestination-Sequenced Distance Vector routingGeneral routing problemMathematicsta113Average deviationStatic routingWaste collectionNode (networking)General EngineeringSolution methodsMaintenance operationsVehicle routingComputer Science ApplicationsMemetic algorithmsBenchmark (computing)Network routingMemetic algorithmRouting (electronic design automation)MATEMATICA APLICADAAlgorithmsExpert Systems with Applications
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Can the response to Omalizumab be influenced by treatment duration? A real-life study

2017

Objective It is unknown whether Omalizumab effectiveness changes over the course of time. Our retrospective real-life study tried to analyze whether Omalizumab response may be influenced by treatment duration. Methods 340 severe asthmatics treated with Omalizumab for different periods of time were recruited. They were subdivided into 4 groups according to the Omalizumab treatment length: 60 months. Omalizumab treatment results (FEV1, exacerbations, ACT, SABA use, asthma control levels, medications used e and ICS doses) were compared. Results ACT, exacerbations, GINA control levels, ICS doses and SABA use were similar in all groups with different Omalizumab treatment durations. Using a linea…

CyclopropanesMaleSevere asthmaTime FactorsTreatment durationQuinolineEffectivenessOmalizumabOmalizumabAcetatesAdrenal Cortex Hormone0302 clinical medicineAdrenal Cortex HormonesRetrospective StudieForced Expiratory VolumeMedicinePharmacology (medical)Anti-Asthmatic Agents030212 general & internal medicineLead (electronics)Adrenergic beta-AgonistConfoundingEffectiveneReal-lifeResponseAdrenergic beta-AgonistsMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeEffectiveness; Omalizumab; Real-life; Response; Severe asthma; Treatment duration; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine; Biochemistry (medical); Pharmacology (medical)QuinolinesLinear ModelFemaleHumanmedicine.drugAdultPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorSulfidesSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioTreatment duration03 medical and health sciencesInternal medicineHumansAnti-Asthmatic AgentMontelukastRetrospective StudiesAsthmaAcetatebusiness.industryBiochemistry (medical)Retrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseAsthmaDiscontinuationSurgery030228 respiratory systemLinear ModelsbusinessPulmonary Pharmacology & Therapeutics
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Static vs. dynamic liking in chewing gum: a new approach using a background task and a natural setting

2013

Fil: Galmarini, Mara Virginia. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Galmarini, Mara Virginia. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Symoneaux, R. Universidad de Nantes Angers Le Mans; Francia Fil: Visalli, Michel. Centro de Ciencias de los Alimentos y el Sabor; Francia Fil: Zamora, María Clara. Pontificia Universidad Católica Argentina. Facultad de Ciencias Agrarias; Argentina Fil: Zamora, María Clara. Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas; Argentina Fil: Schlich, Pascal. Centro de Ciencias de los Alimentos y el Sabor; Francia Abstract: Chewing gum is a particular product, consumed …

GOMA DE MASCAROtras Ingenierías y Tecnologías[ SDV.AEN ] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionCHICLEIn-home testDynamicSample (statistics)MASTICACIONimplicit memoryfood choiceINGENIERÍAS Y TECNOLOGÍASPreferenceTask (project management)Alimentos y BebidasCONSUMIDORES[SDV.IDA]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food engineeringNatural (music)Product (category theory)real-lifeprimingConsumption (economics)InternetNutrition and DieteticsChewing gumPreference[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionRankingConsumersPsychologySocial psychology[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and NutritionFood Science
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Oral CorticoSteroid sparing with biologics in severe asthma: A remark of the Severe Asthma Network in Italy (SANI)

2020

According to the data derived from several national and international registries, including SANI (Severe Asthma Network Italy), and considering the strong impact that frequent or regular use of oral corticosteroid has on quality of life (QoL) of severe asthmatics, as well as on the costs for managing corticosteroid-related diseases, oral corticosteroid sparing up to withdrawal should be considered a primary outcome in the management of severe asthma. New biologics have clearly demonstrated that this effect is possible, with concomitant reduction in the rate of exacerbations and in symptom control. Then, there is no reason for using so frequently oral corticosteroid before having explored al…

ISAR International Severe Asthma RegistrySHARPPediatricsSevere asthmaSA severe asthmaBiologics Oral corticosteroids Real-life Registr Severe asthmaOmalizumabforced expiratory volume in the 1st secondFood &ampGrading of Recommendations Assessmentchronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposisFEV1chemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifeEMAReal WorldEuropean Medicines AgencyBiologics; Oral corticosteroids; Real-life; Registr; Severe asthmaOral corticosteroidsFDA Food & Drug AdministrationImmunology and Allergy030223 otorhinolaryngologySevere Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaborationmusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyReal-lifeCRSwNPOCSsBenralizumabDupilumabCRSwNP chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyposisGRADESHARP Severe Heterogeneous Asthma Research collaboration Patient-centredSevere Asthma Network in ItalyFDAmedicine.drugPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinelcsh:Immunologic diseases. Allergymedicine.medical_specialtyDrug AdministrationGINA Global Initiative for AsthmaRW Real WorldImmunologymacromolecular substancesRWSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato RespiratorioBiologicsInternational Severe Asthma RegistryISAR03 medical and health sciencesSADisease registrySARP Severe Asthma Research ProgramPatient-centredmedicineAsthmabusiness.industrySettore MED/09 - MEDICINA INTERNASANI Severe Asthma Network in ItalySANIBiological productmedicine.diseaseOCSs Oral CorticoSteroidsGINASARPSevere Asthma Research ProgramFEV1 forced expiratory volume in the 1st second030228 respiratory systemchemistrynervous systemRegistrEMA European Medicines AgencyDevelopment and EvaluationSevere asthma Biologics Oral corticosteroids Real-life Registrbusinesslcsh:RC581-607Global Initiative for AsthmaMepolizumabGRADE Grading of Recommendations Assessment Development and Evaluation
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Mepolizumab effectiveness on small airway obstruction, corticosteroid sparing and maintenance therapy step-down in real life

2020

Background: Mepolizumab (MEP) has been recently introduced to treat severe eosinophilic asthma. Trials have demonstrated a significant effectiveness in this asthma phenotype. We evaluated MEP efficacy on lung function, symptoms, asthma exacerbations, biologic markers, steroid dependence and controller treatment level in real-life. Methods: We retrospectively analyzed 134 severe asthmatics (61 males; mean age 58.3 ± 11; mean FEV1%:72 ± 21), treated with MEP for at least 6 months (mean duration:10.9 ± 3.7 months). Results: FEV1% improved significantly after MEP. Mean FEF25-75 also increased from 37.4 ± 25.4% to 47.2 ± 27.2% (p < 0.0001). Mean baseline blood eosinophil level was 712 ± 731/μ…

MaleOmalizumabFEF(25-75)step-down0302 clinical medicineMaintenance therapyAdrenal Cortex HormonesSettore MED/10Pharmacology (medical)Anti-Asthmatic Agents030212 general & internal medicinesmall airwaysAsthma exacerbationsmepolizumabMiddle AgedAnesthesiaFEF25-75CorticosteroidDrug Therapy CombinationFemalemedicine.drugPulmonary and Respiratory Medicinesevere asthmamedicine.drug_classMepolizumab Severe asthma Real-life Small airways FEF25-75 Oral corticosteroids Step-down EffectiveneseffectivenessSettore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratoriooral corticosteroidsAntibodies Monoclonal HumanizedNO03 medical and health sciencesEffectiveness FEF 25-75 Mepolizumab Oral corticosteroids Real-life Severe asthma Small airways Step-downmedicineHumansIn real lifeFEFreal-lifeAgedRetrospective StudiesBiologic markerbusiness.industryEffectivenesBiochemistry (medical)Effectiveness; FEF; 25-75; Mepolizumab; Oral corticosteroids; Real-life; Severe asthma; Small airways; Step-downAirway obstructionmedicine.diseaseAsthmaBlood Cell Countrespiratory tract diseasesAirway ObstructionEosinophils030228 respiratory systemeffectiveness; FEF(25-75); mepolizumab; oral corticosteroids; real-life; severe asthma; small airways; step-down25-75businessMepolizumab
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