Search results for "Real"

showing 10 items of 4449 documents

Clinical comparison of extracorporeal piezoelectric lithotripsy (EPL) and intracorporeal electrohydraulic lithotripsy (EHL) in difficult bile duct st…

1995

Today, nearly 90% of common bile duct stones are extracted endoscopically. Problems are encountered if there are large stones or a duct stenosis. Extracorporeal piezoelectric lithotripsy (EPL) as well as intracorporeal electrohydraulic lithotripsy (EHL) serve as an alternative to surgical intervention for those few patients in whom endoscopic measures have failed. A total of 35 patients with common bile duct stones in whom conventional endoscopic treatment had failed were selected on the condition that stone visualization through ultrasound was possible and that the papilla was within easy reach of the endoscope. Patients fulfilling the inclusion criteria were randomly treated either by EPL…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentGallstonesLithotripsyExtracorporealLithotripsymedicineHumansProspective StudiesTreatment FailureAgedAged 80 and overCommon bile ductBile ductbusiness.industryRemission InductionGastroenterologyMiddle AgedExtracorporeal shock wave lithotripsyLaser lithotripsySurgeryMajor duodenal papillamedicine.anatomical_structureBiliary tractbusinessDigestive diseases and sciences
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Virtual reality treatment of claustrophobia: a case report.

1998

The efficacy of a treatment for claustrophobia using only Virtual Reality (VR) exposure was examined. The subject was a 43-year-old female who suffered from clinically significant distress and impairment and sought psychological therapy. Eight individual VR graded exposure sessions were conducted. All self-report measures were reduced following VR exposure and were maintained at one month follow-up. The necessity of a theoretical framework for this new medium for exposure therapy is discussed.

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyPsychotherapistmedicine.medical_treatmentExposure therapyPsychological therapyExperimental and Cognitive PsychologyVirtual realityUser-Computer InterfacemedicineImage Processing Computer-AssistedHumansFollow up studiesmedicine.diseaseDesensitization (psychology)Psychiatry and Mental healthClinical PsychologyDistressPhobic DisordersPhysical therapyClaustrophobiaFemaleDesensitization PsychologicPsychologyArousalAnxiety disorderFollow-Up StudiesBehaviour research and therapy
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A pigmented papule acting like a playful ghost: dermoscopy of three targetoid hemosiderotic hemangiomas

2018

Targetoid hemosiderotic hemangioma represents an uncommon, distinctive, benign lympho-vascular lesion, with a variable clinical appearance, typically occurs in the lower limbs and trunk. Most patients are in their 20's or 30's. We describe three dermoscopic cases followed by the review of the literature. Dermoscopic images have been collected and have been evaluated for the presence of dermoscopic features. Concerning the review, we researched on pubmed and records were reviewed noting patient age of onset, sex, location, overall size, dermoscopic appearance. The harmonic mean age of patients was 31 years; the female-to-male ratio was 1:1, and the most common locations were lower extremitie…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtySkin NeoplasmsTargetoid hemosiderotic hemangiomaDermoscopyDermatologyLesionDiagnosis Differential030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesYoung Adult0302 clinical medicineDermismedicineHumanshemosiderotic hemangiomasbusiness.industryPapillary dermisEndothelial CellsPapuleClinical appearancemedicine.diseaseTrunkDermatologymedicine.anatomical_structureHomogeneous030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemalemedicine.symptombusinessHemangioma
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Dermoscopic characteristics of a cutaneous histiocytic sarcoma in a young patient

2017

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtySkin Neoplasmsbusiness.industryJuvenile xanthogranulomaBreast NeoplasmsDermoscopyDermatologyHistiocytic sarcomamedicine.diseaseDermatology030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisHumansMedicineFemaleHistiocytic SarcomabusinessHistiocyteJournal of the American Academy of Dermatology
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Circulating miR-200–family micro-RNAs have altered plasma levels in patients with endometriosis and vary with blood collection time

2015

Objective To determine whether circulating micro-RNA (miR) 200a, miR-200b, and miR-141 have altered levels in patients with endometriosis compared with control individuals. Design Experimental laboratory study. Setting University. Patient(s) Patients with endometriosis (n = 61), laparoscopically confirmed endometriosis-free women (n = 35), and self-reported healthy women (n = 30) were included in the study. Intervention(s) None. Main Outcome Measure(s) Plasma miRNA levels in endometriosis patients and control subjects. Result(s) We found that the levels of studied miRNAs varied with blood collection time, being lower in the morning than in the evening. When blood collection time was taken i…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsEveningEndometriosisEndometriosisDiseaseReal-Time Polymerase Chain ReactionGastroenterologyYoung Adult03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineInternal medicinemedicineHumansStage (cooking)030304 developmental biologyMorningGynecologyBlood Specimen Collection0303 health sciences030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicinebusiness.industryGene Expression ProfilingObstetrics and GynecologyMiddle Agedmedicine.disease3. Good healthMicroRNAsGene Expression RegulationReproductive MedicineCase-Control StudiesMultigene FamilyBiomarker (medicine)FemaleSample collectionbusinessBiomarkersBlood samplingFertility and Sterility
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Assessment of the Tricuspid Valve Morphology by Transthoracic Real-Time-3D-Echocardiography

2005

Aim: To demonstrate the feasibility of transthoracic three-dimensional real-time echocardiography (3D-TTE) supplemental to routine assessments of the tricuspid valve and to analyze interrater agreement. Methods: Twenty healthy subjects and 74 patients with right ventricular failure were examined with conventional 2D and additionally 3D-TTE (SONOS 7500, Philips, Netherlands). The 3D exams were performed and recorded by one of two raters. The recordings were evaluated offline and independently by both raters for visualization of morphological and functional features of the tricuspid valve according to a subjective 3-point scale. Statistical analyses were performed for interrater agreement and…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsFunctional featuresEchocardiography Three-DimensionalReal time 3d echocardiographyInternal medicinemedicineHumansRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingProspective cohort studyHeart FailureObserver VariationTricuspid valvebusiness.industryHealthy subjectsTricuspid Valve InsufficiencyInter-rater reliabilitymedicine.anatomical_structureImaging qualitycardiovascular systemCardiologyFeasibility StudiesRight ventricular failureFemaleTricuspid ValveRadiologyCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEchocardiography
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Treating Cockroach Phobia With Augmented Reality

2009

In vivo exposure is the recommended treatment of choice for specific phobias; however, it demonstrates a high attrition rate and is not effective in all instances. The use of virtual reality (VR) has improved the acceptance of exposure treatments to some individuals. Augmented reality (AR) is a variation of VR wherein the user sees the real world augmented by virtual elements. The present study tests an AR system in the short (posttreatment) and long term (3, 6, and 12 months) for the treatment of cockroach phobia using a multiple baseline design across individuals (with 6 participants). The AR exposure therapy was applied using the "one-session treatment" guidelines developed by Öst, Salko…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtyTime FactorsPsychotherapistmedicine.medical_treatmentExposure therapyCockroachesVirtual realityUser-Computer InterfaceYoung AdultPhysical medicine and rehabilitationSurveys and Questionnairesbiology.animalmedicineAnimalsHumansPsychiatric Status Rating ScalesCockroachAr systembiologymedicine.diseaseClinical PsychologyTreatment OutcomeMultiple baseline designPhobic DisordersFemaleAugmented realityPsychologyAfter treatmentAnxiety disorderFollow-Up StudiesBehavior Therapy
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Fixed Implant-Supported Full-Arch Prosthesis in Epidermolysis Bullosa With Severe Symptoms

2016

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistry030206 dentistryProsthesis Designmedicine.diseaseDermatologyProsthesis030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineHumansFemaleEpidermolysis bullosaOral SurgeryArchEpidermolysis BullosabusinessImplant supportedJournal of Oral Implantology
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Hyaluronic acid and platelet-rich plasma, a new therapeutic alternative for scleroderma patients: a prospective open-label study

2019

Abstract Background Systemic sclerosis is a systemic connective tissue disease characterized by endothelium damage, fibrosis, and subsequent atrophy of the skin. Perioral fibrosis produces a characteristic microstomia together with microcheilia, both of which cause severe difficulties and affects patients’ daily life, such as eating and oral hygiene. Since there are no effective and specific therapies, we have aimed at evaluating the response to filler injections of hyaluronic acid together with platelet-rich plasma. Methods Ten female patients aged between 18 and 70 were included in this study. Each patient was treated with three filler injections of hyaluronic acid and platelet-rich plasm…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtylcsh:Diseases of the musculoskeletal systemHyaluronic acidMicrocheiliaGastroenterologySystemic sclerosi030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health scienceschemistry.chemical_compound0302 clinical medicineAtrophyPlatelet-rich plasmaFibrosisInternal medicineHyaluronic acidmedicineHumansProspective StudiesHyaluronic acid; Platelet-rich plasma; Systemic sclerosis; TherapySkin030203 arthritis & rheumatologyScleroderma SystemicViscosupplementsMicrostomiabusiness.industryMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseConnective tissue diseaseElasticityLipRheumatologySettore MED/16 - ReumatologiaTreatment OutcomechemistryPlatelet-rich plasmaQuality of LifeSystemic sclerosisFemaleTherapylcsh:RC925-935businessResearch ArticleArthritis Research & Therapy
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Pitfall prayer marks: Recognition and appropriate treatment: A case report and review of literature.

2019

Prayer marks are asymptomatic callosities resulting from repeated, extended pressure, and friction exerted on bony prominences when praying on hard ground. A 41-year-old woman with ulcerative colitis treated with infliximab was referred to our clinic due to skin changes on her feet that were suspected to be drug eruptions. The patient presented several asymptomatic, hyperpigmented, and hyperkeratotic plaques over the lateral malleoli suggesting that the lesions had a mechanical cause. Further exploration revealed that the patient, a practicing Muslim, prays in a sitting position called "Julus" several times a day. After color marking, the lesions over the lateral feet left a precise imprint…

Adultmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectDermatologyIslam030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineHyperpigmentationMedicineHumansmedia_commonSkinCallositybusiness.industryFootGeneral surgeryGeneral MedicinehumanitiesPrayerInfliximab030220 oncology & carcinogenesisColitis UlcerativeFemaleHyperkeratotic plaquesDrug EruptionsbusinessSkin lesionDermatologic therapyREFERENCES
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