Search results for "Realization"

showing 10 items of 162 documents

Rydberg excitation of trapped cold ions: a detailed case study

2011

We provide a detailed theoretical and conceptual study of a planned experiment to excite Rydberg states of ions trapped in a Paul trap. The ultimate goal is to exploit the strong state dependent interactions between Rydberg ions to implement quantum information processing protocols and to simulate the dynamics of strongly interacting spin systems. We highlight the promises of this approach when combining the high degree of control and readout of quantum states in trapped ion crystals with the novel and fast gate schemes based on interacting giant Rydberg atomic dipole moments. We discuss anticipated theoretical and experimental challenges on the way towards its realization.

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsAtomic Physics (physics.atom-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Physics and Astronomy01 natural sciencesPhysics - Atomic Physics010305 fluids & plasmasIonsymbols.namesakeDipoleQuantum state0103 physical sciencesRydberg formulasymbolsPhysics::Atomic PhysicsIon trapAtomic physicsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsSpin (physics)Realization (systems)ExcitationNew Journal of Physics
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Compact entanglement distillery using realistic quantum memories

2013

We adopt the beam splitter model for losses to analyse the performance of a recent compact continuous-variable entanglement distillation protocol [Phys. Rev. Lett. 108, 060502, (2012)] implemented using realistic quantum memories. We show that the decoherence undergone by a two-mode squeezed state while stored in a quantum memory can strongly modify the results of the preparatory step of the protocol. We find that the well-known method for locally increasing entanglement, phonon subtraction, may not result in entanglement gain when losses are taken into account. Thus, we investigate the critical number $m_c$ of phonon subtraction attempts from the matter modes of the quantum memory. If the …

PhysicsQuantum PhysicsQuantum decoherencePhononFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum PhysicsQuantum entanglementSquashed entanglement01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics010305 fluids & plasmasQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesQuantum Physics (quant-ph)010306 general physicsRealization (systems)Entanglement distillationQuantumSqueezed coherent statePhysical Review A
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Doubly charmed Ξcc molecular states from meson-baryon interaction

2018

Stimulated by the new experimental LHCb findings associated with the ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Omega}}}_{c}$ states, some of which we have described in a previous work as being dynamically generated through meson-baryon interaction, we have extended this approach to make predictions for new ${\mathrm{\ensuremath{\Xi}}}_{cc}$ molecular states in the $C=2$, $S=0$, and $I=1/2$ sector. These states manifest themselves as poles in the solution of the Bethe-Salpeter equation in coupled channels. The kernels of this equation were obtained using general Lagrangians coming from the hidden local gauge symmetry or massive Yang-Mills theory, and the interactions are dominated by the exchange of light vect…

PhysicsQuarkParticle physicsMeson010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear TheoryHigh Energy Physics::Phenomenology01 natural sciencesPseudoscalar mesonOmegaBaryonPseudoscalar0103 physical sciencesVector mesonNuclear Experiment010306 general physicsRealization (systems)Physical Review D
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About the realization of chiral symmetry in QCD2

1992

Two dimensional massless Quantum Chromodynamics presents many features which resemble those of the true theory. In particular the spectrum consists of mesons and baryons arranged in flavor multiplets without parity doubling. We analyze the implications of chiral symmetry, which is not spontaneously broken in two dimensions, in the spectrum and in the quark condensate. We study how parity doubling, an awaited consequence of Coleman's theorem, is avoided due to the dimensionality of space-time and confinement. We prove that a chiral phase transition is not possible in the theory.

PhysicsQuarkQuantum chromodynamicsParticle physicsPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)MesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySpectrum (functional analysis)FOS: Physical sciencesFísicaParity (physics)BaryonMassless particleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyTheoretical physicsHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)Engineering (miscellaneous)Realization (systems)Zeitschrift f�r Physik C Particles and Fields
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Newtonian and relativistic location systems

2008

The theory of location systems involves the geometric and physical description of the protocols allowing the realization of coordinate systems. In this communication, the incidence of the space-time causal structure (Newtonian or relativistic) on the construction of location systems is remarked. Specifically, we focus our attention: (i) on the construction of Newtonian emission coordinates that are contrasted with those associated with relativistic positioning systems, and (ii) on the role played by non-absolute synchronizations (like the one provided by the local Solar time) in the comprehension of Newtonian and relativistic location systems.

PhysicsTheoretical physicsClassical mechanicsSpace and Planetary ScienceCoordinate systemGeneral EngineeringNewtonian fluidAstronomy and AstrophysicsLocation systemsCausal structureFocus (optics)Realization (systems)Incidence (geometry)EAS Publications Series
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Nodal solitons and the nonlinear breaking of discrete symmetry

2005

We present a new type of soliton solutions in nonlinear photonic systems with discrete point-symmetry. These solitons have their origin in a novel mechanism of breaking of discrete symmetry by the presence of nonlinearities. These so-called nodal solitons are characterized by nodal lines determined by the discrete symmetry of the system. Our physical realization of such a system is a 2D nonlinear photonic crystal fiber owning C6v symmetry.

Physicsbusiness.industryFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsPattern Formation and Solitons (nlin.PS)Nonlinear Sciences - Pattern Formation and SolitonsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSymmetry (physics)law.inventionNonlinear systemOpticslawQuantum mechanicsNonlinear photonic crystalSolitonbusinessNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsRealization (systems)Bose–Einstein condensateDiscrete symmetryPhotonic crystalOptics Express
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Realization of a robust single-parameter quantized charge pump

2008

This paper describes a novel scheme for quantized charge pumping based on single-parameter modulation. The device is realized in an AlGaAs-GaAs gated nanowire. A particular advantage of this realization is that operation in the quantized regime can be achieved in a potentially large range of amplitude and dc off-set of the driving signal. This feature together with the simple configuration might enable large scale parallel operation of many such devices.

Physicschemistry.chemical_compoundAmplitudechemistryFeature (computer vision)ModulationElectronic engineeringNanowireCharge pumpCondensed Matter::Mesoscopic Systems and Quantum Hall EffectRealization (systems)SignalGallium arsenide2008 Conference on Precision Electromagnetic Measurements Digest
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Remarks on quantum groups

1991

We give a Poisson-bracket realization of SL q (2) in the phase space ℝ2. We then discuss the physical meaning of such a realization in terms of a modified (regularized) toy model, the nonregularized version of which is due to Klauder. Some general remarks and suggestions are also presented in this Letter.

Poisson bracketTheoretical physicsToy modelQuantum groupPhase spaceComplex systemStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsMeaning (non-linguistic)QuantumRealization (systems)Mathematical PhysicsMathematicsMathematical physicsLetters in Mathematical Physics
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Feasibility of D-D start-up under realistic technological assumptions for EU-DEMO

2021

Abstract One of the main issues in view of the realization of a DEMOnstration fusion reactor is the availability of a sufficient external supply of tritium (T) to start operation. T is an unstable nuclide, which is almost absent in nature and is currently available as by-product in e.g. CANDU, whose operation in the next decades (both in terms of life extension of existing reactors and construction of new ones) is at the moment under debate. During DEMO operation, T will be generated on-site by breeding blanket, employing the neutrons originating from D-T reaction. However, it is considered that a certain initial amount of T is needed to start operation, the so-called start-up inventory. An…

Power stationComputer scienceMechanical EngineeringNuclear engineeringFusion powerBlanketStart up7. Clean energy01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmasMoment (mathematics)Nuclear Energy and Engineering0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceNuclide010306 general physicsRealization (systems)Order of magnitudeCivil and Structural EngineeringFusion Engineering and Design
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Effects of Commitment on Fear of Failure and Burnout in Teen Spanish Handball Players

2021

The raw data supporting the conclusions of this article will be made available by the authors if they are requested, and without undue reservation (jgonzalez@ugr.es).

PrideSelf-criticismmedia_common.quotation_subjectreduced social realizationlcsh:BF1-990ShameContext (language use)BurnoutShame050105 experimental psychologySelf-criticismYoung athletes03 medical and health sciencesdepersonalization0302 clinical medicineReduced social realizationDepersonalizationmedicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesEmotional exhaustionSport commitmentGeneral Psychologymedia_commonOriginal Researchemotional exhaustedyoung athletesbiologydepersonalization emotional exhausted handball reduced social realization self-criticism shame sport commitment young athletesAthletesself-criticism05 social sciencesshame030229 sport sciencesbiology.organism_classificationHandballlcsh:PsychologyDepersonalizationsport commitmentmedicine.symptomhandballPsychologyEmotional exhaustedhuman activitiesClinical psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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