Search results for "Realization"

showing 10 items of 162 documents

Creating Business Value from Cloud-Based ERP Systems in Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

2019

Part 11: Modelling and Managing the Digital Enterprise; International audience; This qualitative study focuses on how small- and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) can realize benefits and create information technology (IT) value by investing in cloud enterprise resource planning (ERP) systems. We interviewed 19 respondents from cloud providers and cloud clients and found that their SMEs experienced both benefits and challenges when implementing cloud ERP systems. The digital value was obtained through work process automatization, fast updates of system functionalities, enhanced security of data storage, and increased access to critical business data from multiple digital units. Challenges in …

Process managementbusiness.industryProcess (engineering)Software as a service05 social sciencesInformation technologyCloud computing02 engineering and technologyBusiness valueSaaS[INFO.INFO-NI]Computer Science [cs]/Networking and Internet Architecture [cs.NI]020204 information systems0502 economics and businessValue (economics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringInformation system[INFO]Computer Science [cs]BusinessCloud-based ERP systemIS business valueBenefits realizationEnterprise resource planning050203 business & management
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q-Fock Space Representations of the q-Lorentz Algebra and Irreducible Tensors

1993

We present the q-deformation of the Lorentz algebra, with Hopf structure, in terms of four independent harmonic oscillators. The explicit realization of the q-Fock space is given and the irreducible finite-dimensional representations of so(1,3)q are described and characterized by its two q-Casimir operators. The concept of irreducible q-Lorentz tensor is also introduced. The analysis is made for a real deformation parameter.

Pure mathematics010308 nuclear & particles physicsLorentz transformation010102 general mathematics(gK)-moduleIrreducible elementSpace (mathematics)01 natural sciencesFock spaceAlgebrasymbols.namesakeSubdirectly irreducible algebra0103 physical sciencessymbolsTensor0101 mathematicsRealization (systems)Mathematics
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Hypergestures in Complex Time: Creative Performance Between Symbolic and Physical Reality

2015

Musical performance and composition imply hypergestural transformation from symbolic to physical reality and vice versa. But most scores require movements at infinite physical speed that can only be performed approximately by trained musicians. To formally solve this divide between symbolic notation and physical realization, we introduce complex time (\(\mathbb {C}\)-time) in music. In this way, infinite physical speed is “absorbed” by a finite imaginary speed. Gestures thus comprise thought (in imaginary time) and physical realization (in real time) as a world-sheet motion in space-time, corresponding to ideas from physical string theory. Transformation from imaginary to real time gives us…

Pure mathematicsEuler-Lagrange equationSettore FIS/02 - Fisica Teorica Modelli E Metodi MatematiciSettore INF/01 - InformaticaInformationSystems_INFORMATIONINTERFACESANDPRESENTATION(e.g.HCI)Complex timeString theoryMeasure (mathematics)Imaginary timeTransformation (music)Motion (physics)AlgebraSettore MAT/02 - AlgebraComputingMethodologies_SYMBOLICANDALGEBRAICMANIPULATIONComplex time; Euler-lagrange equation; Hypergestures; Performance theory; String theory; World-sheets of space-timeString theoryWorld-sheets of space-timePerformance theoryHypergesturesRealization (systems)The ImaginaryGestureMathematics
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Hasse diagrams and orbit class spaces

2011

Abstract Let X be a topological space and G be a group of homeomorphisms of X. Let G ˜ be an equivalence relation on X defined by x G ˜ y if the closure of the G-orbit of x is equal to the closure of the G-orbit of y. The quotient space X / G ˜ is called the orbit class space and is endowed with the natural order inherited from the inclusion order of the closure of the classes, so that, if such a space is finite, one can associate with it a Hasse diagram. We show that the converse is also true: any finite Hasse diagram can be realized as the Hasse diagram of an orbit class space built from a dynamical system ( X , G ) where X is a compact space and G is a finitely generated group of homeomo…

Pure mathematicsMathematical analysisOrbit classClosure (topology)Hasse diagramTopological spaceGroup of homeomorphismsQuotient space (linear algebra)Hasse principleRealizationHomogeneous spaceCovering relationFinitely generated groupGeometry and TopologyHasse diagramMathematicsTopology and its Applications
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Different operational meanings of continuous variable Gaussian entanglement criteria and Bell inequalities

2014

Entanglement, one of the most intriguing aspects of quantum mechanics, marks itself into different features of quantum states. For this reason different criteria can be used for verifying entanglement. In this paper we review some of the entanglement criteria casted for continuous variable states and link them to peculiar aspects of the original debate on the famous EPR paradox. Moreover, we give a handy expression for valuating Bell-type non-locality on Gaussian states. We also present the experimental measurement of a particular realization of the Bell operator over continuous variable entangled states produced by a sub-threshold type-II OPO.

Quantum PhysicsOperator (physics)GaussianFOS: Physical sciencesQuantum entanglementQuantum PhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsExpression (mathematics)symbols.namesakeTheoretical physicsQuantum statesymbolsEPR paradoxLink (knot theory)Quantum Physics (quant-ph)InstrumentationRealization (probability)Mathematics
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Hadronic contribution to the muong−2factor: A theoretical determination

2012

The leading-order hadronic contribution to the muon $g\ensuremath{-}2$, ${a}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\mathrm{HAD}}$, is determined entirely from theory using an approach based on Cauchy's theorem in the complex squared energy $s$-plane. This is possible after fitting the integration kernel in ${a}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\mathrm{HAD}}$ with a simpler function of $s$. The integral determining ${a}_{\ensuremath{\mu}}^{\mathrm{HAD}}$ in the light-quark region is then split into a low-energy and a high-energy part, the latter given by perturbative QCD (PQCD). The low energy integral involving the fit function to the integration kernel is determined by derivatives of the vector correlator at the origin,…

Quantum chromodynamicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMuonChiral perturbation theoryHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHadronPerturbative QCDHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLattice QCDRealization (systems)Energy (signal processing)Physical Review D
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The mesonic spectrum of bosonized QCD2 in the chiral limit

1991

Abstract By studying an equivalent non-abelian bosonic theory we resolve the mesonic spectrum of quantum chromodynamics in one space-one time dimension for massless quarks. The emphasis is placed in the non-chiral sector described be colored meson fields. Two and four point functions of these fields are explicitly calculated in the large N limit. Some of the relevant issues: chiral symmetry realization, phases, anomaly saturation, etc…, are revisited.

Quantum chromodynamicsQuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologySpectrum (functional analysis)Massless particleTheoretical physicsQuantum mechanicsHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentLimit (mathematics)Anomaly (physics)Realization (systems)Physics Letters B
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Linear optical implementation of nonlocal product states and their indistinguishability

2001

In a recent paper Bennett et al.[Phys. Rev.A 59, 1070 (1999)] have shown the existence of a basis of product states of a bipartite system with manifest non-local properties. In particular these states cannot be completely discriminated by means of bilocal measurements. In this paper we propose an optical realization of these states and we will show that they cannot be completely discriminate by means of a global measurement using only optical linear elements, conditional transformation and auxiliary photons.

Quantum opticsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsPhotonLinear optical implementationBasis (linear algebra)Hilbert spaceHilbert spaceFOS: Physical sciencesBipartite systemAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticssymbols.namesakeTransformation (function)Product (mathematics)Quantum mechanicssymbolsQuantum Physics (quant-ph)Quantum information scienceRealization (systems)Physical Review A
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mixing in the weak-gauged U(4)L⊗U(4)R chiral lagrangian model

1998

Abstract The D0– D 0 mixing is analyzed in a weak gauged U(4)L⊗U(4)R chiral lagrangian model where the electroweak interaction is introduced as a gauge theory over the meson degrees of freedom. This model allows a particular realization of the G.I.M. mechanism and then could be useful in the study of processes where G.I.M. suppression is effective. As a test of the model we have also analyzed the K0– K 0 mixing. We find ΔmK in good agreement with the experimental result and we show that the D0– D 0 mixing is very much suppressed in agreement with previous estimates in the Heavy Quark expansion framework.

QuarkPhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsMesonHigh Energy Physics::LatticeLagrangian modelHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyElectroweak interactionDegrees of freedom (physics and chemistry)Gauge theoryRealization (systems)Mixing (physics)Physics Letters B
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Theory of the elliptical Penning trap

2008

Abstract An ideal “Elliptical Penning Trap” is an ideal cylindrically symmetric Penning trap with an additional electrostatic quadrupolar potential ∝ κ ( x 2 − y 2 ) . This configuration is here investigated for arbitrary strength κ of the additional potential. Aside from the decoupled axial motion the system is characterized by a generalized cyclotron and a generalized magnetron frequency. While the former depends only weakly on κ , the magnetron frequency decreases rapidly with increasing κ , vanishing at a maximum value κ max ⁡ which represents the stability limit for the magnetron motion. Magnetron orbits are elliptical, with their numerical excentricity tending toward unity as κ approa…

Ring (mathematics)ChemistryAnharmonicityCyclotronCondensed Matter PhysicsPenning traplaw.inventionlawIdeal (ring theory)Limit (mathematics)Physical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsPerturbation theoryInstrumentationRealization (systems)SpectroscopyInternational Journal of Mass Spectrometry
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