Search results for "Reason"

showing 10 items of 526 documents

OWL Orthogonal Extension

2012

It is critical for knowledge bases to capture the reality in direct and intuitive way. OWL ontology language was designed for this goal. In this paper we study the limitations of the OWL open world semantics for the task of knowledge capture and retrieval. We propose a new mechanism based on the closed world semantics that alleviates part of the limitations. Further we describe a system where both OWL and the new mechanisms interoperate together. Finally, we outline some immediate applications and further research directions.

Open worldProgramming languageComputer scienceInteroperabilityKnowledge captureWeb Ontology LanguageExtension (predicate logic)Semantic reasonercomputer.software_genreSemanticscomputercomputer.programming_languageTask (project management)
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On the Temporal Dynamics of Tool Use

2020

Opinion050105 experimental psychologylcsh:RC321-57103 medical and health sciencesBehavioral Neuroscience0302 clinical medicinemotor control0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesAffordancelcsh:Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryBiological PsychiatryCognitive sciencetechnical reasoning05 social sciencesMotor controlHuman NeuroscienceaffordancePsychiatry and Mental healthtool useNeuropsychology and Physiological PsychologyNeurologyembodied cognitionEmbodied cognitionDynamics (music)Psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryFrontiers in Human Neuroscience
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L'ordine dell'amore in Blaise Pascal

2021

The author focuses on the question of love in Pascal which finds its most exhaustive treatment in the fragment on the three orders. Furthermore, it focuses on the epistemological and ethical implications of Pascal's thesis.

Pascal Love Order Descartes Reason.Settore M-FIL/01 - Filosofia Teoretica
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Las virtudes cívicas y la cuestión de la estabilidad. ¿Hacia un perfeccionismo liberal?

2011

En este trabajo intentaré explicar por qué las virtudes cívicas constituyen una condición necesaria para la estabilidad de las instituciones en un Estado liberal. Sin embargo, este punto pone en entredicho algunas de las coordenadas de la topografía moral de Rawls. Por esta razón, presentaré una interpretación de las últimas obras de Rawls que pueda tener en cuenta el papel de las virtudes cívicas en el fortalecimiento de las instituciones en una comunidad “políticoliberal”. Finalmente, expondré por qué una cierta versión del perfeccionismo liberal es coherente con la doctrina rawlsiana y puede a la vez tomar en serio el papel de las virtudes cívicas sin constituir una forma de paternalismo…

PaternalismVirtudes cívicasPerfeccionismo liberalRazón públicaDerechoCivic virtuescivic virtues public reason Rawls paternalism liberal perfectionism.Public reasonLiberal perfectionismPaternalismo
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Descriptive Evaluation of Age-Related Differences in Clinical Manifestation and Treatment of Von Willebrand's Disease in an Open-Label, Prospective, …

2012

Abstract Abstract 4630 Efficacy, tolerability and dosing of a VWF/FVIII concentrate may differ in paediatric, adults, and elderly patients. It is therefore reasonable to collect and evaluate clinical data of patients from different age groups and to look into differences in treatment and reason for treatment with VWF/FVIII concentrate. A cohort of 120 patients suffering from all types of von Willebrand's disease (VWD) from an on-going German post-marketing surveillance study was analysed for age-related differences in treatment with a high-purity, double virus inactivated VWF/FVIII concentrate (wilate®). Results: Thirteen children up to 12 years of age and 14 patients being 65 or older were…

Pediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtybusiness.operationDosebusiness.industryReason for TreatmentImmunologyCell BiologyHematologyDiseaseOctapharmaBiochemistryVon willebrandTolerabilityCohortmedicineDosingbusinessBlood
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A framework for sign language sentence recognition by common sense context

2007

This correspondence proposes a complete framework for sign language recognition that integrates a commonsense engine in order to deal with sentence recognition. The proposed system is based on a multilevel architecture that allows modeling and managing of the knowledge of the recognition process in a simple and robust way. The final abstraction level of this architecture introduces the semantic context and the analysis of the correctness of a sentence given in a sequence of recognized signs. Experimentations are presented using a set of signs from the Italian sign language (LIS) for domotic applications. The implemented system maintains a high recognition rate when the set of signs grows, c…

PhraseItalian Sign LanguageComputer scienceSpeech recognitionNatural language interfaceneural networks.Context (language use)Image motion analysiSign languagecomputer.software_genreimage motion analysisKnowledge-based systemsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringCommonsense reasoningbusiness.industryCommonsense reasoningnatural language interfaceslanguage.human_languageComputer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer InteractionControl and Systems EngineeringGesture recognitionlanguageArtificial intelligencebusinesscomputerSoftwareSentenceNatural languageNatural language processingNeural networksInformation Systems
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Search for excited leptons in Z0 decay

1990

Due to the severity of system-wide power outages, though their probability of occurrence is slight, regulatory authorities require that a system restoration plan be drawn up and kept up to date at all times. The power outage that affected northeastern North America in 2003 proved the need for such a requirement. The particular structure of Hydro-Quebec's power system requires the use of a highly specific system restoration procedure. The daily preparation of the system restoration plan is based on a strategy whose application requires that a restoration sequence be drawn up that uses available equipment, the electrical behavior of which has been validated using appropriate studies. Over the…

PhysicsNuclear and High Energy PhysicsParticle physicsOperations researchbusiness.industryKnowledge engineeringPlan (drawing)Asset (computer security)Electric power systemSoftwareKnowledge baseCase-based reasoningUnavailabilitybusinessParticle Physics - Experiment
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Theories relating baryon asymmetry and dark matter

2014

The nature of dark matter and the origin of the baryon asymmetry are two of the deepest mysteries of modern particle physics. In the absence of hints regarding a possible solution to these mysteries, many approaches have been developed to tackle them simultaneously leading to very diverse and rich models. We give a short review where we describe the general features of some of these models and an overview on the general problem. We also propose a diagrammatic notation to label the different models.

PhysicsParticle physicsleptogenesisdark matterWIMP010308 nuclear & particles physicsMaterials Science (miscellaneous)General problemPhysicsDark matterBiophysicsGeneral Physics and AstronomyNotation01 natural sciencesDiagrammatic reasoningBaryon asymmetryLeptogenesisasymmetric dark matter0103 physical sciencesbaryon asymmetryddc:530electroweak phase transitionPhysical and Theoretical Chemistry010306 general physicsMathematical Physics
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Diagrammatic expansion for positive spectral functions beyond GW : Application to vertex corrections in the electron gas

2014

We present a diagrammatic approach to construct self-energy approximations within many-body perturbation theory with positive spectral properties. The method cures the problem of negative spectral functions which arises from a straightforward inclusion of vertex diagrams beyond the GW approximation. Our approach consists of a two-steps procedure: we first express the approximate many-body self-energy as a product of half-diagrams and then identify the minimal number of half-diagrams to add in order to form a perfect square. The resulting self-energy is an unconventional sum of self-energy diagrams in which the internal lines of half a diagram are time-ordered Green's functions whereas those…

Physicsta114Spectral propertiesFOS: Physical sciencesElectronic structureCondensed Matter PhysicsImaging phantompositive spectral functionsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSettore FIS/03 - Fisica della Materiaelectron gasCondensed Matter - Other Condensed MatterTheoretical physicsDiagrammatic reasoningAb initio quantum chemistry methodsHomogeneousQuantum mechanicsCoulombFermi gasOther Condensed Matter (cond-mat.other)Physical Review B
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Veleggiare in gara

2015

Regulation of sailing sports during a race and civil liability of partecipants have a specific rule within the legal order of maritime law. The article focuses on pleasure navigation for sportive reasons, the level of sailing risk accepted by all partecipants, the damages occurring during a sailing race.

Pleasure navigation for sportive reasons- Sailing race- Civil liabilityNavigazione da diporto avente finalità sportiva- Regata- Responsabilità civileSettore IUS/06 - Diritto Della Navigazione
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