Search results for "Rectenna"

showing 2 items of 12 documents

Optimal matching between optical rectennas and harvester circuits

2017

This paper deals with optimal coupling issues between rectennas and harvesting circuits. An optical rectenna consists of a nanoantenna usually coupled with an ultra-high speed rectifier. These devices aim to receive and convert solar and thermal radiation in a DC voltage, while a harvester circuit provides the energy to be stored. The rectenna impedance is influenced both by its structure and by the rectifying diode, the harvester circuit impedance has to be matched to optimize the power transfer. The purpose of this contribution is to discuss the best impedance conditions by taking into account the constraints that are due to the individual devices the conversion system consist of. Finally…

energy harvestingEngineeringEnvironmental EngineeringrectennaEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYSettore ING-INF/01 - Elettronica01 natural sciencesIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringRectifier0103 physical sciencesElectronic engineeringHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSMaximum power transfer theoremElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsElectrical impedanceElectronic circuitDiodeimpedance matchingbusiness.industryElectrical engineering021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRectennaImpedance and Voltage matchingnanoantenna0210 nano-technologybusinessEnergy harvestingEnergy (signal processing)
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A High-Efficiency Optical Energy Harvester based on a Low-Impedance Plasmonic Nanoantenna

2022

In this paper, for the first time, an investigation in terms of efficiency of an energy harvester based on a plasmonic nanorectenna array is proposed. The novel proposed mirrored-arrowhead nanoantenna presents a very low impedance value at the resonant frequency which reduces the mismatching between the antenna and rectifier circuit. Simulation results carried out by the CST 2020 Studio show a resistance value equal to 1.1 kohms at about 350 THz and a very wide bandwidth as the equivalent RF rhombic antenna. This study paves the way to nanoantennas for high-efficiency electromagnetic energy harvesting applications overcoming the photovoltaic technology.

energy harvestingNanoantennasensorhigh-efficiencyopticalnanorectennananoarraynear-infraredplasmonic2022 IEEE 21st Mediterranean Electrotechnical Conference (MELECON)
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