Search results for "Recurrence"

showing 10 items of 1036 documents

A code to evaluate prolate and oblate spheroidal harmonics

1998

Abstract We present a code to evaluate prolate ( P n m ( x ), Q n m ( x ); n ≥ m , x > 1) and oblate ( P n m ( ix ), Q n m ( ix ); n ≥ m , x > 0) spheroidal harmonics, that is, spherical harmonics ( n and m integers) for real arguments larger than one and for purely imaginary arguments. We start from the known values (in closed form) of P m m and P m +1 m and we apply the forward recurrence relation over n up to a given degree n = N Max . The Wronskian relating P 's and Q 's, together with the evaluation of the continued fraction for Q m+N staggeredMax m / Q m+N staggeredMax -1 m , allows the calculation of Q m+N staggeredMax m and Q m+N staggeredMax -1 m . Backward recurrence is then appli…

CombinatoricsRecurrence relationDegree (graph theory)Legendre seriesHardware and ArchitectureWronskianHarmonicsOblate spheroidGeneral Physics and AstronomySpherical harmonicsGeometryProlate spheroidMathematicsComputer Physics Communications
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Male breast cancer.

2010

Male breast cancer (MaleBC) is a rare disease, accounting for <1% of all male tumors. During the last few years, there has been an increase in the incidence of this disease, along with the increase in female breast cancer (FBC). Little is known about the etiology of MaleBC: hormonal, environmental and genetic factors have been reported to be involved in its pathogenesis. Major risk factors include clinical disorders carrying hormonal imbalances, radiation exposure and, in particular, a positive family history (FH) for BC, the latter suggestive of genetic susceptibility. Rare mutations in high-penetrance genes (BRCA1 and BRCA2) confer a high risk of BC development; low-penetrance gene mutati…

CounselingMalemedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentchemotherapyHyperestrogenismsurvivalBreast Neoplasms MalesurgeryBreast cancerRisk Factorspolycyclic compoundsmedicineHumansgeneticsFamily historyskin and connective tissue diseaseshormonal treatmentneoplasmsradiotherapyGynecologytherapybusiness.industryCarcinomaCancerHematologybacterial infections and mycosesmedicine.diseasePrognosisMale breast cancergenetics; hormonal treatment; male breast cancer; survival; local recurrence; radiotherapy; therapy; surgery; chemotherapyRadiation therapyOncologyMale breast cancerbacteriaFemaleBreast diseaselocal recurrencemedicine.symptombusinessAlgorithmsRare disease
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Infliximab prevents Crohn's disease recurrence after ileal resection.

2009

Crohn's diseaserecurrenceInfliximab
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Context matters-consensus molecular subtypes of colorectal cancer as biomarkers for clinical trials

2019

Abstract The Colorectal Cancer Subtyping Consortium identified four gene expression consensus molecular subtypes, CMS1 (immune), CMS2 (canonical), CMS3 (metabolic), and CMS4 (mesenchymal), using multiple microarray or RNA-sequencing datasets of primary tumor samples mainly from early stage colon cancer patients. Consequently, rectal tumors and stage IV tumors (possibly reflective of more aggressive disease) were underrepresented, and no chemo- and/or radiotherapy pretreated samples or metastatic lesions were included. In view of their possible effect on gene expression and consequently subtype classification, sample source and treatments received by the patients before collection must be ca…

Data Analysis0301 basic medicineOncologymedicine.medical_specialtyMicroarrayconsensus molecular subtypesColorectal cancermedicine.medical_treatmentDatasets as TopicReviews03 medical and health sciencesstratification0302 clinical medicineBiasCàncer colorectalInternal medicineBiomarkers TumormedicineHumansRNA-SeqOligonucleotide Array Sequence AnalysisClinical Trials as Topicclinical trialsbusiness.industryPatient SelectionBiochemical markersbiomarkersChemoradiotherapypersonalized medicineHematologyPrognosismedicine.diseaseChemotherapy regimenPrimary tumorColorectal cancerSubtypingRadiation therapyClinical trialTreatment Outcome030104 developmental biologyOncology030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMutationgene expressionPersonalized medicineNeoplasm Recurrence LocalColorectal NeoplasmsbusinessMarcadors biomquímics
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Use of the KSVM-based system for the definition, validation and identification of the incisional hernia recurrence risk factors

2019

BACKGROUND: Incisional hernia is one of the most common complications after abdominal surgery with an incidence rate of 11 to 20% post laparotomy. Many different factors can be considered as risk factors of incisional hernia recurrence. The aim of this study is to confirm and to validate the incisional hernia recurrence risk factors and to identify and to validate new ones. METHODS: In the period from July 2007 to July 2017, 154 patients were selected and subjected to incisional hernia repair. The surgical operations were conducted under general anaesthesia. Patients received antibiotic prophylaxis when indicated, according to the hospital prophylaxis scheme. Inclusion criteria of the study…

Data AnalysisMaleAge FactorsDatasets as TopicIncisional hernia - Risk factors - Recurrence - KSVM.ComorbidityAnesthesia GeneralAntibiotic ProphylaxisMiddle AgedSensitivity and SpecificityBody Mass IndexMachine LearningSex Factorssurgical procedures operativeRecurrenceRisk Factorsincisional hernia risk factorsData MiningHumansIncisional HerniaFemale
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Real-World Data Analysis of Pregnancy-Associated Breast Cancer at a Tertiary-Level Hospital in Romania

2020

Background and objectives: Breast cancer is among the most common cancer types encountered during pregnancy. Here, we aimed to describe the characteristics, management, and outcomes of women with pregnancy-associated breast cancer at a tertiary-level hospital in Romania. Material and Methods: We retrospectively and prospectively collected demographic, oncological, and obstetrical data for women diagnosed with cancer during pregnancy, and who elected to continue their pregnancy, between June 2012 and June 2020. Complete data were obtained regarding family and personal medical history and risks factors, cancer diagnosis and staging, clinical and pathological features (including histology and …

Data AnalysisPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentbreast cancer; pregnancy-associated breast cancer; RomaniaBreast NeoplasmsArticleBreast cancerbreast cancerPregnancyAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansChildbirthMedical historyStage (cooking)ChildNeoplasm StagingRetrospective Studieslcsh:R5-920PregnancyChemotherapybusiness.industrypregnancy-associated breast cancerRomaniaCancerGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseHospitalsNeoadjuvant TherapyRadiation therapyFemaleNeoplasm Recurrence Locallcsh:Medicine (General)businessMedicina
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A prospective evaluation of zirconia anterior partial fixed dental prostheses: Clinical results after seven years.

2014

Abstract Statement of problem Because of the high mechanical strength of zirconium dioxide, the metal in fixed partial prostheses can now be replaced. However, the material is susceptible to aging or hydrothermal degradation and to chipping of the feldspathic veneer. Purpose The purpose of this prospective study was to evaluate the survival (without failure) and success (survival without any complication or failure) rate and clinical efficacy of anterior zirconia partial fixed dental prostheses. Material and methods Twenty-seven anterior partial fixed dental prostheses of 3 to 6 units were fabricated. All participants were examined after 1 month and 6 months, then annually for 7 years. Resu…

Dental Restoration FailureAdultMaleSurface Propertiesmedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryDental CariesProsthesisProspective evaluationAnterior regionDental MaterialsRecurrencemedicineHumansDental Restoration FailureProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyDenture DesignSurvival rateAgedbusiness.industryPeriapical DiseasesMiddle AgedDental PorcelainDenture RetentionSurvival AnalysisDental VeneersTreatment OutcomeComputer-Aided DesignDenture Partial FixedVeneerFemaleZirconiumOral SurgerybusinessComplicationFollow-Up StudiesThe Journal of prosthetic dentistry
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Risk factors for residual disease at re-TUR in a large cohort of T1G3 patients

2021

Item does not contain fulltext Introduction and objectives: The goals of transurethral resection of a bladder tumor (TUR) are to completely resect the lesions and to make a correct diagnosis in order to adequately stage the patient. It is well known that the presence of detrusor muscle in the specimen is a prerequisite to minimize the risk of under staging. Persistent disease after resection of bladder tumors is not uncommon and is the reason why the European Guidelines recommended a re-TUR for all T1 tumors. It was recently published that when there is muscle in the specimen, re-TUR does not influence progression or cancer specific survival. We present here the patient and tumor factors th…

Detrusor musclemedicine.medical_specialty030232 urology & nephrologyUrologyDiseaseLogistic regression03 medical and health sciencesTumor Status0302 clinical medicineRe-transurethral resection of the bladderRecurrenceRisk FactorsUrological cancers Radboud Institute for Molecular Life Sciences [Radboudumc 15]MedicineHumansStage (cooking)Non-muscle invasive bladder cancer; Re-transurethral resection of the bladder; Residual disease; Recurrence; ProgressionNeoplasm StagingRetrospective StudiesUnivariate analysisCarcinoma Transitional CellProgressionbusiness.industryRetrospective cohort studyGeneral MedicineResidual diseaseReconstructive and regenerative medicine Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 10]Settore MED/24medicine.anatomical_structureUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsConcomitantNon-muscle invasive bladder cancerbusiness
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Factors associated with early recurrence at the first evaluation of patients with transient ischemic attack.

2014

Abstract We aimed to identify factors easily collected at admission in patients with transient ischemic attack (TIA) that were associated with early recurrence, so as to guide clinicians’ decision-making about hospitalization in routine practice. From September 2011 to January 2013, all TIA patients who were referred to the University Hospital of Dijon, France, were identified. Vascular risk factors and clinical information were collected. The etiology of the TIA was defined according to the results of complementary examinations performed at admission as follows: large artery atherosclerosis (LAA-TIA) TIA, TIA due to atrial fibrillation (AF-TIA), other causes, and undetermined TIA. Logistic…

Diagnostic ImagingMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEarly RecurrenceHypercholesterolemiaCoronary DiseaseLogistic regressionPatient AdmissionRecurrenceRisk FactorsPhysiology (medical)Internal medicineparasitic diseasesEpidemiologyAtrial FibrillationmedicineDiabetes MellitusHumanscardiovascular diseasesStrokeAgedAged 80 and overbusiness.industrySmokingAtrial fibrillationCardiovascular AgentsGeneral MedicineOdds ratioLength of StayMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseAtherosclerosisConfidence intervalnervous system diseasesSurgeryNeurologyIschemic Attack TransientHypertensionEtiologySurgeryFemaleNeurology (clinical)FranceEmergenciesbusinessJournal of clinical neuroscience : official journal of the Neurosurgical Society of Australasia
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A new formulation of the loop-tree duality at higher loops

2019

We present a new formulation of the loop-tree duality theorem for higher loop diagrams valid both for massless and massive cases. $l$-loop integrals are expressed as weighted sum of trees obtained from cutting $l$ internal propagators of the loop graph. In addition, the uncut propagators gain a modified $i \delta$-prescription, named dual-propagators. In this new framework one can go beyond graphs and calculate the integrand of loop amplitudes as a weighted sum of tree graphs, which form a tree-like object. These objects can be computed efficiently via recurrence relations.

Discrete mathematicsHigh Energy Physics - TheoryLoop (graph theory)Recurrence relationDuality (mathematics)PropagatorFOS: Physical sciencesObject (computer science)Tree (graph theory)Massless particleHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyAmplitudeHigh Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)High Energy Physics - Theory (hep-th)Mathematics
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