Search results for "Recurrence"

showing 10 items of 1036 documents

How pediatricians in Spain manage the first acute wheezing episode in an atopic infant. Results from the TRAP study.

2005

Abstract Background Although the treatment of asthma has been addressed in several guidelines, the management of the first acute wheezing episode in infants has not often been evaluated. We surveyed practicing pediatricians in Spain about the treatment they would provide in a simulated case. Material and methods A random sample of 3000 pediatricians and physicians who normally treated children was surveyed. The questionnaire inquired about how they would treat a first mild-to-moderate wheezing attack in a 5-month-old boy with a personal and family history of allergy. Pediatricians were asked about their professional background. Results A total of 2347 questionnaires were returned with usefu…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineHypersensitivity ImmediateAllergyPediatricsmedicine.medical_specialtyImmunologyAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAdministration OralPrimary carePediatricsMaintenance therapyAdrenal Cortex HormonesAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AntagonistsRecurrenceSurveys and QuestionnairesAdministration InhalationmedicineImmunology and AllergyHumansRespiratory soundsAnti-Asthmatic AgentsMetered Dose InhalersFamily historyPractice Patterns Physicians'AsthmaRespiratory Soundsmedicine.diagnostic_testBronchial Spasmbusiness.industryInhalerData CollectionMasksInfantGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAsthmaSpainChild PreschoolOral steroidAcute DiseasePractice Guidelines as TopicDrug Therapy CombinationGuideline AdherencebusinessCase ManagementInhalation SpacersAllergologia et immunopathologia
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Evaluation of VTE-BLEED for predicting intracranial or fatal bleeding in stable anticoagulated patients with venous thromboembolism.

2018

VTE-BLEED predicts fatal and/or intracranial bleeding in patients with venous thromboembolism treated with long-term anticoagulants http://ow.ly/3hqg30iXK5a

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyMEDLINEHemorrhage030204 cardiovascular system & hematologySeverity of Illness Indexlaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRandomized controlled triallawPredictive Value of TestsRecurrenceSeverity of illnessMedicineHumansIn patientcardiovascular diseases030212 general & internal medicineAgedbusiness.industryAnticoagulantsVenous ThromboembolismBleedMiddle Agedequipment and suppliesPrognosisSurgeryPredictive value of testsDisease ProgressionFemalebusinessVenous thromboembolismIntracranial bleedingThe European respiratory journal
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Haemoptysis in adults: a 5-year study using the French nationwide hospital administrative database.

2015

Haemoptysis is a serious symptom with various aetiologies. Our aim was to define the aetiologies, outcomes and associations with lung cancer in the entire population of a high-income country.This retrospective multicentre study was based on the French nationwide hospital medical information database collected over 5 years (2008–2012). We analysed haemoptysis incidence, aetiologies, geographical and seasonal distribution and mortality. We studied recurrence, association with lung cancer and mortality in a 3-year follow-up analysis.Each year, ∼15 000 adult patients (mean age 62 years, male/female ratio 2/1) were admitted for haemoptysis or had haemoptysis as a complication of their hospital s…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineMalemedicine.medical_specialtyPediatricsHemoptysisLung NeoplasmsDatabases FactualPulmonary EdemaRecurrenceEpidemiologyMedicineHumansHospital MortalityLung cancerAgedRetrospective StudiesAged 80 and overBronchiectasisbusiness.industryMortality rateIncidence (epidemiology)Retrospective cohort studyLength of StayMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseEmbolization TherapeuticPulmonary embolismBronchiectasisFemaleFrancebusinessComplicationFollow-Up StudiesThe European respiratory journal
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The Neochord Procedure After Failed Surgical Mitral Valve Repair.

2021

Surgical mitral valve reintervention is associated with significant morbidity and mortality, and repeat repair is not always feasible. We examine the clinical outcomes of the NeoChord procedure after failed conventional mitral valve repair. A total of 312 patients were treated with the NeoChord repair procedure between January 2014 and December 2018 at 5 European centers. Clinical and echocardiographic data were reviewed to identify patients who had a prior surgical mitral valve repair procedure. The primary endpoint (Patient Success) was a composite of placement of at least 2 neochordae and end-procedure mitral valve regurgitation (MR) ≤ mild, freedom from death, stroke, structural or func…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineReoperationmedicine.medical_specialtymedicine.medical_treatmentMR recurrence030204 cardiovascular system & hematologylaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinelawMitral valvemedicineHumansBeating-heart surgery; MR recurrence; MV repair failure; Neochords; Off-pump mitral valve surgeryAortic dissectionHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationMV repair failureMitral valve repairMitral regurgitationEjection fractionBeating-heart surgerybusiness.industryOff-pump mitral valve surgeryMitral Valve InsufficiencyAtrial fibrillationGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseIntensive care unitSurgerymedicine.anatomical_structureTreatment OutcomeNeochords030228 respiratory systemEchocardiographyMitral ValveSurgeryCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicineMitral valve regurgitationbusinessSeminars in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
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Endovascular treatment of acute bleeding complications in traumatic aortic rupture and aortobronchial fistula.

2001

Objective: Herein we report our experience in placement of endovascular stentgrafts in the descending aorta in patients with acute bleeding complications due to traumatic rupture or aortobronchial fistula. Methods: Six patients (one woman, five men, mean age 47 ^ 19 years) were treated from September 1995 to February 2000 by implantation of endovascular stentgrafts in the descending aorta. Indications included traumatic ruptures of the aortic isthmus (na 3) and aortobronchial fistulas (na 3). All procedures were performed under general anaesthesia. The implants were introduced under fluoroscopic guidance via the aorta (na 1), the iliac (na 4) or femoral (na 2) artery, respectively. Results:…

Pulmonary and Respiratory MedicineTraumatic aortic ruptureAdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyFistulaFistulamedicine.medical_treatmentAortic RuptureAortic DiseasesAorta ThoracicHemorrhageRecurrencemedicine.arterymedicineHumansMinimally Invasive Surgical ProceduresAortic ruptureAgedVascular FistulaAortabusiness.industryStentGeneral MedicinePerioperativeMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseSurgeryRadiographyTreatment OutcomeCardiothoracic surgeryDescending aortaAcute DiseaseSurgeryFemaleRadiologyBronchial FistulaCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessEuropean journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery
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A single-institution retrospective analysis of metachronous and synchronous metastatic bronchial neuroendocrine tumors

2018

Background: Broncho-pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors (bpNETs) are rare malignancies and there is no consensus on therapeutical management of metastatic disease and follow-up after radical resection. Methods: Clinical records of patients with a cytological or histological diagnosis of bpNETs and distant metastases (metachronous or synchronous), evaluated at the European Institute of Oncology between 1997 and 2014, were retrospectively analyzed. Data on patient demographics, pathology, imaging exams, surgical and non-surgical treatments were collected. P value descriptive data, uni- and multi-variate survival analysis were generated for all variables. Results: With a median follow-up of 53 [9–…

Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicinemedicine.medical_specialtyMultivariate analysisSettore MED/06 - Oncologia MedicaPopulationDisease030204 cardiovascular system & hematologyNeuroendocrine tumorsCarcinoid tumor; Neoplasm metastasis; Neuroendocrine tumors (NETs); Recurrence; Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRecurrencemedicineeducationLymph nodeSurvival analysisNeoplasm metastasieducation.field_of_studyLungbusiness.industryCarcinoid tumormedicine.diseaseClinical trialmedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisOriginal ArticleNeuroendocrine tumors (NETs)Radiologybusiness
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Recurrence and genericity

2003

We prove a C^1-connecting lemma for pseudo-orbits of diffeomorphisms on compact manifolds. We explore some consequences for C^1-generic diffeomorphisms. For instance, C^1-generic conservative diffeomorphisms are transitive. Nous montrons un lemme de connexion C^1 pour les pseudo-orbites des diffeomorphismes des varietes compactes. Nous explorons alors les consequences pour les diffeomorphismes C^1-generiques. Par exemple, les diffeomorphismes conservatifs C^1-generiques sont transitifs.

Pure mathematicsMathematics::Dynamical SystemsRiemann manifold[ MATH.MATH-DS ] Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS][MATH.MATH-DS]Mathematics [math]/Dynamical Systems [math.DS]Dynamical Systems (math.DS)01 natural sciences37C05 37C20FOS: Mathematics0101 mathematicsMathematics - Dynamical SystemsDynamical system (definition)Mathematics::Symplectic GeometryMathematicsLemma (mathematics)Transitive relationRecurrence relationgeneric properties010102 general mathematicsMathematical analysissmooth dynamical systemsGeneral Medicine16. Peace & justicechain recurrence010101 applied mathematicsconnecting lemmaDiffeomorphism
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New special function recurrences giving new indefinite integrals

2018

ABSTRACTSequences of new recurrence relations are presented for Bessel functions, parabolic cylinder functions and associated Legendre functions. The sequences correspond to values of an integer variable r and are generalizations of each conventional recurrence relation, which correspond to r=1. The sequences can be extended indefinitely, though the relations become progressively more intricate as r increases. These relations all have the form of a first-order linear inhomogeneous differential equation, which can be solved by an integrating factor. This gives a very general indefinite integral for each recurrence. The method can be applied to other special functions which have conventional …

Pure mathematicsRecurrence relationDifferential equationApplied Mathematics010102 general mathematics010103 numerical & computational mathematicsParabolic cylinder functionFunction (mathematics)01 natural sciencesLegendre functionIntegrating factorsymbols.namesakeSpecial functionssymbols0101 mathematicsAnalysisBessel functionMathematicsIntegral Transforms and Special Functions
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Expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions

2015

We construct several expansions of the solutions of the confluent Heun equation in terms of the incomplete Beta functions and the Appell generalized hypergeometric functions of two variables of the first kind. The coefficients of different expansions obey four-, five-, or six-term recurrence relations that are reduced to ones involving less number of terms only in a few exceptional cases. The conditions for deriving finite-sum solutions via termination of the series are discussed.

Pure mathematicsRecurrence relationSeries (mathematics)Applied MathematicsLinear ordinary differential equationMathematics::Classical Analysis and ODEsFOS: Physical sciencesMathematical Physics (math-ph)symbols.namesake33E30 34B30 30BxxSpecial functionsMathematics - Classical Analysis and ODEssymbolsClassical Analysis and ODEs (math.CA)FOS: MathematicsBeta (velocity)Hypergeometric functionSeries expansionAnalysisBessel functionMathematical PhysicsMathematics
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Superstable cycles for antiferromagnetic Q-state Potts and three-site interaction Ising models on recursive lattices

2013

We consider the superstable cycles of the Q-state Potts (QSP) and the three-site interaction antiferromagnetic Ising (TSAI) models on recursive lattices. The rational mappings describing the models' statistical properties are obtained via the recurrence relation technique. We provide analytical solutions for the superstable cycles of the second order for both models. A particular attention is devoted to the period three window. Here we present an exact result for the third order superstable orbit for the QSP and a numerical solution for the TSAI model. Additionally, we point out a non-trivial connection between bifurcations and superstability: in some regions of parameters a superstable cyc…

Pure mathematicsSymbolic dynamicsPeriod three window; QSP model; Superstability; Symbolic dynamics; TSAI modelFOS: Physical sciencesSuperstabilityQSP modelOrder (group theory)Condensed Matter - Statistical MechanicsBifurcationTSAI modelMathematicsNumerical AnalysisRecurrence relationStatistical Mechanics (cond-mat.stat-mech)Applied MathematicsMathematical analysisSymbolic dynamicsState (functional analysis)Nonlinear Sciences - Chaotic DynamicsConnection (mathematics)Mathematics::LogicModeling and SimulationIsing modelPeriod three windowChaotic Dynamics (nlin.CD)Orbit (control theory)
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