Search results for "Reference"

showing 10 items of 2491 documents

A Low-Power Fully-Mosfet Voltage Reference Generator for 90 nm CMOS Technology

2006

An integrated voltage reference generator, designed for being incorporated in standard 90-nm CMOS technology flash memories, is described in this paper. A fully MOSFET based approach, using also subthreshold operated devices, has been adopted in order to achieve low-voltage and low-power requirements and to overcome the difficulties of conventional band-gap reference circuits. The proposed circuit, based on current signals, internally generates two currents with opposite dependence on temperature. The two currents are added, thus canceling almost completely temperature dependence, and then linearly converted into the output voltage. For a temperature variation between -20degC and 90degC, th…

EngineeringBandgap voltage referencebusiness.industrySubthreshold conductionElectrical engineeringHardware_PERFORMANCEANDRELIABILITYIntegrated circuitlaw.inventionCMOSlawLow-power electronicsMOSFETHardware_INTEGRATEDCIRCUITSElectronic engineeringbusinessVoltage referenceElectronic circuit2006 IEEE International Conference on IC Design and Technology
researchProduct

A Novel Wideband MIMO Car-to-Car Channel Model Based on a Geometrical Semi-Circular Tunnel Scattering Model

2016

In this paper, we present a wideband multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) car-to-car (C2C) channel model based on a geometrical semi-circular tunnel (SCT) scattering model. From the geometrical SCT scattering model, a reference channel model is derived under the assumption of single-bounce scattering in line-of-sight (LOS) and non-LOS (NLOS) propagation environments. In the proposed reference channel model, it is assumed that an infinite number of scatterers are randomly distributed on the tunnel wall. Starting from the geometrical scattering model, the time-variant transfer function (TVTF) is derived, and its correlation properties in time, frequency, and space are studied. Expressions ar…

EngineeringComputer Networks and Communicationsbusiness.industryAutocorrelationMathematical analysisMIMOAerospace Engineering020206 networking & telecommunications020302 automobile design & engineering02 engineering and technologyTransfer functionDelay spreadCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)0203 mechanical engineeringAutomotive Engineering0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringElectrical and Electronic EngineeringWidebandbusinessReference modelCommunication channelIEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology
researchProduct

Welcome to MTI—A New Open Access Journal Dealing with Blue Sky Research and Future Trends in Multimodal Technologies and Interaction

2016

In this era of massive use of computers and other computational devices (e.g., low-cost wearable sensors, smartphones, other smart devices, etc.), the nature of digital data is becoming more complex and heterogeneous.

EngineeringComputer Networks and Communicationsmedia_common.quotation_subjectDigital dataNeuroscience (miscellaneous)Wearable computer02 engineering and technologycomputer.software_genrelcsh:TechnologyWorld Wide Web0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering0501 psychology and cognitive scienceslcsh:ScienceGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)050107 human factorsmedia_commonMultimediabusiness.industrylcsh:T05 social sciences020207 software engineeringComputer Science ApplicationsHuman-Computer Interactionn/aSkylcsh:QbusinesscomputerOpen access journal
researchProduct

Human-centred Assembly: A Case Study for an Anthropocentric Cyber-physical System

2014

Abstract To engineer the factory of the future the paper argues for an anthropocentric cyber-physical reference model that assimilate in an integrated, dynamic, structural and functional way all the required components (i.e. physical, computational and human) of a synthetic hybrid system. This is due to the real need to design large-scale complex systems that accommodate the latest achievements in factory automation where the human is not merely playing a simple and clear role inside the control-loop, but is becoming a composite factor in a highly automated system (“man-in-the-mesh”). The concept is demonstrated by instantiating our anthropocentric cyber-physical reference model in a concre…

EngineeringCyber-Physical SystemsAugmented RealityWorkstationbusiness.industryCyber-physical systemVirtual RealityAutomationlaw.inventionAnthropocentrismHuman–computer interactionlawHybrid systemHuman-Maschine InteractionGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesFactory (object-oriented programming)Augmented realitybusinessReference modelGeneral Environmental ScienceProcedia Technology
researchProduct

Overcoming synchronization issues in wireless technology Partial Discharge measurement

2016

In this paper, several aspects of the fundamentals of wireless Partial Discharge (PD) measurements are first discussed. Then, the relevance of the problem of voltage synchronization in PD wireless diagnosis is outlined. When portable instruments are used for PD detection, the main issue is the voltage measurement at the site where the PD detection is carried out. When such analysis is carried out over shielded cables, the AC (50/60 Hz) voltage reference signal is not easily detectable, while one of the basic parameters for PD diagnosis, the displacement of the inception voltage of the PD as compared to the reference voltage, is not available. Even if highperformance sensors are readily avai…

EngineeringEnergy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesSignallaw.inventionSynchronization (alternating current)law0103 physical sciencesShielded cable0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringElectronic engineeringWirelessElectrical and Electronic Engineering010302 applied physicsbusiness.industryRenewable Energy Sustainability and the Environment020208 electrical & electronic engineeringElectrical engineeringSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaSettore ING-IND/31 - ElettrotecnicaPartial dischargePD patternPartial DischargebusinesssynchronizationVoltage referenceVoltage
researchProduct

Boloniya declaration and quality of higher education

2005

Considered in the present paper are the questions of further revision of higher education system in context of the main theses of Boloniya declaration.

EngineeringHigher educationbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectDeclarationQuality (business)Engineering ethicsContext (language use)businessGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)media_common2005 15th International Crimean Conference Microwave & Telecommunication Technology
researchProduct

Low-cost underwater navigation systems by multi-pressure measurements and AHRS data

2017

This paper deals with accurate navigation for underwater remotely operated vehicles. A feasibility study for a multi-pressure device to be mounted on an ROV is presented. The device can provide accurate estimates of a ROV orientation and angular speed. It is based on the well-known total pressure principle, also used in a Pitot tube, and allows reconstruction of static and dynamic pressures, which in turn provide good estimates of the ROV's orientation and rotational speed, respectively. An appealing feature of the proposed device is its ability to provide accurate estimates even for low-speed movements.

EngineeringInertial Navigation Systembusiness.industryOrientation (computer vision)Attitude and heading reference systemRotational speedPitot tubeRemotely operated underwater vehicleRemotely operated vehicleOceanographyAcoustics and Ultrasoniclaw.inventionComputer Networks and CommunicationSettore ING-INF/04 - AutomaticalawAutomotive EngineeringInertial Measurement UnitUnderwaterbusinessInstrumentationSimulationInertial navigation systemAttitude Heading Reference SystemRemotely Operated Vehicle
researchProduct

Head and Body Coordination during Locomotion and Complex Movements

1994

Publisher Summary This chapter discusses theory in which it is argued that during complex movements, the head is stabilized intermittently under the control of gaze, and that this stabilization allows the head to serve as an inertial guidance platform for the control of multilimb movement. The otolithic organs, sacculus and utriculus, are inertial detectors of linear acceleration of the head in the plane of their macula. It is well established that in normal gravity conditions, although the perceived gravitational vertical deviates from the objective vertical by a few degrees, gravitational reference is used not only for posture but also for perceptual tasks that involve orientation in spac…

EngineeringInertial frame of referenceHead (linguistics)Plane (geometry)business.industryMovement (music)Orientation (geometry)Computer visionArtificial intelligencebusinessGazeInertial navigation systemMental rotation
researchProduct

Service-oriented Architecture Projects in Practice: A Study of a Shared Document Service Implementation

2014

Published version of an article in the journal: Procedia Technology. Also available on Science Direct: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.protcy.2014.10.017 This paper reports on a case study focusing on service-oriented architecture (SOA) projects in practice. The aim of these projects has been to develop a shared document service supporting different business divisions in a large Norwegian governmental institution. The research question guiding this research is: How are SOA projects carried out in practice? What are the challenges of developing shared services in service-oriented architecture? SOA projects are accompanied by a complex socio-technical system development environment. In the presen…

EngineeringKnowledge managementProcess managementOASIS SOA Reference Modelbusiness.industrycomputer.internet_protocolService-oriented architectureGeneral Earth and Planetary SciencesTime managementOrganizational unitVDP::Social science: 200::Library and information science: 320::Information and communication systems: 321Project managementArchitecturebusinessResearch questionCompetence (human resources)computerGeneral Environmental Science
researchProduct

Special Issue of Journal of Manufacturing Systems on New Trends in Manufacturing Systems Research

2019

Special issue of journal of manufacturing systems on new trends in manufacturing systems research

EngineeringManufacturing Systems ResearchArtificial Intelligencebusiness.industryComputerApplications_COMPUTERSINOTHERSYSTEMSManufacturing systemsbusinessSettore ING-IND/16 - Tecnologie E Sistemi Di LavorazioneGeneralLiterature_REFERENCE(e.g.dictionariesencyclopediasglossaries)Industrial and Manufacturing EngineeringManufacturing engineeringProcedia Manufacturing
researchProduct