Search results for "Relation"

showing 10 items of 10542 documents

Two-neutron correlations at small relative momenta in ^40Ar + ^197Au collisions at 60 MeV/nucleon

2000

Two-neutron correlation functions are measured in the 40Ar + 197Au reaction at 60 MeV/nucleon to study the space-time characteristics of neutron emitting sources. The source temperatures and velocities are deduced by fitting the single-neutron energy spectra with a three-source model. A comparison of the correlation data with the predictions of the model of moving sources and with the dynamical Landau-Vlasov model suggests the relevance of a multisource description. Particular care has been paid to the influence of the relative source abundance on the shape of the correlation function.

010302 applied physicsPhysicsNuclear and High Energy Physics010308 nuclear & particles physicsNuclear Theory[PHYS.NEXP]Physics [physics]/Nuclear Experiment [nucl-ex]7. Clean energy01 natural sciencesSpectral lineNuclear physicsCorrelation function (statistical mechanics)0103 physical sciencesnuclear physics; heavy ions; neutron interferometryNeutronNucleonNuclear Experiment
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Spin-orbit ZORA and four-component Dirac-Coulomb estimation of relativistic corrections to isotropic nuclear shieldings and chemical shifts of noble …

2015

Hartree-Fock and density functional theory with the hybrid B3LYP and general gradient KT2 exchange-correlation functionals were used for nonrelativistic and relativistic nuclear magnetic shielding calculations of helium, neon, argon, krypton, and xenon dimers and free atoms. Relativistic corrections were calculated with the scalar and spin-orbit zeroth-order regular approximation Hamiltonian in combination with the large Slater-type basis set QZ4P as well as with the four-component Dirac-Coulomb Hamiltonian using Dyall's acv4z basis sets. The relativistic corrections to the nuclear magnetic shieldings and chemical shifts are combined with nonrelativistic coupled cluster singles and doubles …

010304 chemical physicsElectronic correlationChemical shiftNuclear TheoryKryptonchemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesComputational Mathematicssymbols.namesakeNeonCoupled clusterchemistry0103 physical sciencesPhysics::Atomic and Molecular ClusterssymbolsDensity functional theoryAtomic physicsHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)Basis setJournal of Computational Chemistry
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High excitations in coupled-cluster series: vibrational energy levels of ammonia

2004

The ammonia molecule containing large amplitude inversion motion is a revealing system in examining high-order correlation effects on potential energy surfaces. Correlation contributions to the equilibrium and saddle point geometries, inversion barrier height and vibrational energy levels, including inversion splittings, have been investigated. A six-dimensional Taylor-type series expansion of the Born–Oppenheimer potential energy surface, which is scaled to different levels of theory, is used to determine vibrational energy levels and inversion splittings variationally. The electronic energies are calculated by coupled-cluster methods, combining explicitly correlated R12 theory (which incl…

010304 chemical physicsElectronic correlationChemistryBiophysics010402 general chemistryCondensed Matter Physics01 natural sciencesPotential energyFull configuration interaction0104 chemical sciencesCoupled clusterSaddle point0103 physical sciencesPotential energy surfacePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsWave functionSeries expansionMolecular BiologyMolecular Physics
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Dynamic Polarizability and Higher-Order Electric Properties of Fluorene, Carbazole, and Dibenzofuran

2019

Static electric properties, from the dipole moment to the second-hyperpolarizability tensor γ, of the 3-membered, isoelectronic ring molecules, fluorene (FL), carbazole (CR), and dibenzofuran (DBF), have been calculated at various levels of approximation. The electron correlation effects have been included at the coupled-cluster (CC) level, using CCSD and CC2 versions of the method. DFT calculations with the CAM-B3LYP functional have also been performed, and the results are compared to the CC values. The electric property-tailored Pol basis set and its more compact Z3Pol version have been employed in all static calculations. Differences between dipole polarizability values computed at the P…

010304 chemical physicsElectronic correlationChemistryCarbazoleFluorene010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physics0104 chemical scienceschemistry.chemical_compoundDipolePolarizabilityExcited state0103 physical sciencesPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setExcitationJournal of Physical Chemistry A
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Calculation of electronic g-tensors using coupled cluster theory.

2009

A scheme for the calculation of the electronic g-tensor at the coupled cluster (CC) level is presented. The reported implementation employs an effective one-electron spin-orbit operator, allows the inclusion of arbitrary excitations in the cluster operator, and offers various options concerning the treatment of orbital relaxation and choice of reference determinants. In addition, the use of gauge-including atomic orbitals (GIAOs) is possible to overcome the gauge origin problem. Benchmark calculations for the NH ((3)Sigma(-)) radical reveal the importance of electron correlation effects for the accurate prediction of the g-shift as well as the slow basis set convergence of such calculations…

010304 chemical physicsElectronic correlationChemistryOperator (physics)010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical sciencesHybrid functionalCoupled clusterAtomic orbitalQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciencesCluster (physics)Density functional theoryPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryBasis setThe journal of physical chemistry. A
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Bond Dissociation Energies for Diatomic Molecules Containing 3d Transition Metals: Benchmark Scalar-Relativistic Coupled-Cluster Calculations for 20 …

2017

Benchmark scalar-relativistic coupled-cluster calculations for dissociation energies of the 20 diatomic molecules containing 3d transition metals in the 3dMLBE20 database ( J. Chem. Theory Comput. 2015 , 11 , 2036 ) are reported. Electron correlation and basis set effects are systematically studied. The agreement between theory and experiment is in general satisfactory. For a subset of 16 molecules, the standard deviation between computational and experimental values is 9 kJ/mol with the maximum deviation being 15 kJ/mol. The discrepancies between theory and experiment remain substantial (more than 20 kJ/mol) for VH, CrH, CoH, and FeH. To explore the source of the latter discrepancies, the …

010304 chemical physicsElectronic correlationChemistryThermodynamics010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesDiatomic moleculeHeterolysisBond-dissociation energyDissociation (chemistry)0104 chemical sciencesComputer Science ApplicationsCoupled cluster0103 physical sciencesMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsBasis setJournal of Chemical Theory and Computation
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Smoothed Spherical Truncation based on Fuzzy Membership Functions: Application to the Molecular Encoding.

2019

A novel spherical truncation method, based on fuzzy membership functions, is introduced to truncate interatomic (or interaminoacid) relations according to smoothing values computed from fuzzy membership degrees. In this method, the molecules are circumscribed into a sphere, so that the geometric centers of the molecules are the centers of the spheres. The fuzzy membership degree of each atom (or aminoacid) is computed from its distance with respect to the geometric center of the molecule, by using a fuzzy membership function. So, the smoothing value to be applied in the truncation of a relation (or interaction) is computed by averaging the fuzzy membership degrees of the atoms (or aminoacid…

010304 chemical physicsRelation (database)TruncationGeneral Chemistry010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesFuzzy logic0104 chemical sciencesSet (abstract data type)Computational MathematicsEncoding (memory)Molecular descriptor0103 physical sciencesPrincipal component analysisAlgorithmSmoothingMathematicsJournal of computational chemistry
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Infrared Spectroscopy of Disilicon-Carbide, Si2C: The ν3 Fundamental Band

2019

The ν3 antisymmetric stretching mode of disilicon-carbide, Si2C, was studied using a narrow line width infrared quantum cascade laser spectrometer operating at 8.3 μm. The Si2C molecules were produ...

010304 chemical physicsSpectrometerChemistryInfraredAntisymmetric relationInfrared spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesLine width0104 chemical sciencesCarbidelaw.inventionlaw0103 physical sciencesMoleculePhysical and Theoretical ChemistryAtomic physicsQuantum cascade laserThe Journal of Physical Chemistry A
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High Gradient Performance of an S-Band Backward Traveling Wave Accelerating Structure for Medical Hadron Therapy Accelerators

2018

The high-gradient performance of an accelerating structure prototype for a medical proton linac is presented. The structure was designed and built using technology developed by the CLIC collaboration and the target application is the TULIP (Turning Linac for Proton therapy) proposal developed by the TERA foundation. The special feature of this design is to produce gradient of more than 50 MV /m in low-β accelerating structures (v/c=0.38). The structure was tested in an S-band test stand at CERN. During the tests, the structure reached over above 60 MV/m at 1.2 μs pulse length and breakdown rate of about 5x10⁻⁶ bpp. The results presented include ultimate performance, long term behaviour and …

010308 nuclear & particles physicsU01 Medical Applications[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-ACC-PH]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Accelerator Physics [physics.acc-ph]08 Applications of Accelerators Tech Transfer and Industrial RelationscavityAccelerators and Storage Rings01 natural sciencesAccelerator Physicsradiation0103 physical scienceslinac010306 general physicsaccelerating-gradientproton
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High-resolution rovibrational spectroscopy of c-C3H2+: The ν7 C–H antisymmetric stretching band

2020

Abstract The ν 7 antisymmetric C–H stretching fundamental of c- C 3 H 2 + has been characterized in a cryogenic 22-pole ion trap by a novel type of action spectroscopy, in which the rovibrational excitation of c- C 3 H 2 + is detected as a slowing down of the low-temperature reaction c- C 3 H 2 +  + H2 → C 3 H 3 + + H. Ninety-one rovibrational transitions with partly resolved fine structure doublets were measured in high resolution. Supported by high-level quantum chemical calculations, spectroscopic parameters were determined by fitting the observed lines with an effective Hamiltonian for an asymmetric rotor in a doublet electronic ground state, X ˜ A 1 2 , yielding a band origin at 3113.6…

010405 organic chemistryAntisymmetric relationChemistryOrganic ChemistryRotational–vibrational spectroscopy010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesMolecular physics0104 chemical sciencesAnalytical ChemistryInorganic Chemistrysymbols.namesakesymbolsMoleculeIon trapGround stateHamiltonian (quantum mechanics)SpectroscopySpectroscopyExcitationJournal of Molecular Structure
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