Search results for "Relativity"

showing 10 items of 1213 documents

Postinationary vacuum instability and Higgs-inflaton couplings

2016

The Higgs-inflaton coupling plays an important role in the Higgs field dynamics in the early Universe. Even a tiny coupling generated at loop level can have a dramatic effect on the fate of the electroweak vacuum. Such Higgs-inflaton interaction is present both at the trilinear and quartic levels in realistic reheating models. In this work, we examine the Higgs dynamics during the preheating epoch, focusing on the effects of the parametric and tachyonic resonances. We use lattice simulations and other numerical tools in our studies. We find that the resonances can induce large fluctuations of the Higgs field which destabilize the electroweak vacuum. Our considerations thus provide an upper …

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHiggs-inflation couplingsHigh Energy Physics::LatticeHigh Energy Physics::PhenomenologyHigh Energy Physics::ExperimentAstrophysics::Cosmology and Extragalactic Astrophysics
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On the tensor-to-scalar ratio in large single-field inflation models

2015

We show that generically the tensor-to-scalar ratio in large single-field inflation scenarios is bounded to be larger than $\mathcal{O}(10^{-3})$ for the spectral index in the range favored by observations.

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics - PhenomenologyCosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics (astro-ph.CO)High Energy Physics - Phenomenology (hep-ph)FOS: Physical sciencesAstrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics
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"Table 4" of "Search for new phenomena in the WW to l nu l' nu' final state in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2012

Observed and predicted W+W- transverse mass distribution in the E-E channel. Also tabulated are the predictions for a RS graviton of mass 1000 GeV and a bulk RS graviton with mass 600 GeV.

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryPhysics::General PhysicsProton-Proton ScatteringElectron productionP P --> W+ W-DN/DMExclusive7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentSingle Differential DistributionNuclear ExperimentW Production
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"Table 3" of "Search for new phenomena in the WW to l nu l' nu' final state in pp collisions at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV with the ATLAS detector"

2012

Observed and predicted W+W- transverse mass distribution in the MU-MU channel. Also tabulated are the predictions for a RS graviton of mass 1000 GeV and a bulk RS graviton with mass 600 GeV.

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyHigh Energy Physics::TheoryPhysics::General PhysicsProton-Proton ScatteringP P --> W+ W-DN/DMExclusive7000.0High Energy Physics::ExperimentSingle Differential DistributionNuclear ExperimentW ProductionMuon production
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Combinatorics of the SU(2) black hole entropy in loop quantum gravity

2009

We use the combinatorial and number-theoretical methods developed in previous works by the authors to study black hole entropy in the new proposal put forth by Engle, Noui, and Perez. Specifically, we give the generating functions relevant for the computation of the entropy and use them to derive its asymptotic behavior, including the value of the Immirzi parameter and the coefficient of the logarithmic correction.

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMatemáticasTheoryofComputation_GENERALFísica
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Split Bregman Method for Gravitational Wave Denoising

2014

This paper presents a progress report in our aim to develop a Total Variation algorithm for denoising of gravitational waves. These algorithms, are routinely employed in the context of image processing and they do not need any a priori information on the signals. We apply our method to two different types of numerically-simulated gravitational wave signals, namely burst produced from the core collapse of rotating stars and waveforms from binary black hole mergers, and present a preliminary assessment of its capabilities.

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMathematical optimizationBregman methodBinary black holeGravitational waveComputer scienceNoise reductionA priori and a posterioriWaveformImage processingContext (language use)Algorithm
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Relativistic simultaneity and causality

2005

We analyze two types of relativistic simultaneity associated to an observer: the spacelike simultaneity, given by Landau submanifolds, and the lightlike simultaneity (also known as observed simultaneity), given by past-pointing horismos submanifolds. We study some geometrical conditions to ensure that Landau submanifolds are spacelike and we prove that horismos submanifolds are always lightlike. Finally, we establish some conditions to guarantee the existence of foliations in the space-time whose leaves are these submanifolds of simultaneity generated by an observer.

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyMathematics::Complex VariablesFOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Mathematics::Differential GeometryMathematics::Symplectic GeometryGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology
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"Table 6" of "A search for resonant and non-resonant Higgs boson pair production in the ${b\bar{b}\tau^+\tau^-}$ decay channel in $pp$ collisions at …

2018

Acceptance x efficiency versus resonance mass for both lephad and hadhad channels in the scalar model

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyP P --> X x (X-->HH)ACC x EFF13000Computer Science::Information Theory
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Precession shift in curvature based extended theories of gravity and quintessence fields

2022

AbstractIn this paper we constrain the sizes of hypothetical new weak forces by making use the data coming from the precession of Planets. We consider the weak field approximation of Scalar–Tensor Fourth Order Gravity (STFOG), which include several models of modified gravity. The form of the corrections to the Newtonian potential if of the form of Yukawa-like potential (5th force), i.e. $$V(r)=\alpha \frac{e^{-\beta r}}{r}$$ V ( r ) = α e - β r r , where $$\alpha $$ α is the parameter related to the strength of the potential, and $$\beta $$ β to the range of the force. The present data on periastron advance allow to infer a constraint on the free parameter of the gravitational models. Moreo…

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)FOS: Physical sciencesGeneral Relativity and Quantum Cosmology (gr-qc)Engineering (miscellaneous)General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyEuropean Physical Journal
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"Table 7" of "Multiplicity dependence of K*(892)$^{0}$ and $\phi$(1020) production in pp collisions at $\sqrt{s}$ = 13 TeV"

2020

K$^{*0}$ transverse momentum spectrum - V0M multiplicity class VIII, average of particle and antiparticle

General Relativity and Quantum CosmologyPhysics::General PhysicsP P --> Kstar+XKstar13000.0YieldsProton-Proton CollisionsAstrophysics::Solar and Stellar AstrophysicsSIGResonanceV0M Multiplicity
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