Search results for "Remanence"

showing 7 items of 17 documents

Polarized neutron reflectivity from monolayers of self-assembled magnetic nanoparticles

2015

We prepared monolayers of iron oxide nanoparticles via self-assembly on a bare silicon wafer and on a vanadium film sputter deposited onto a plane sapphire substrate. The magnetic configuration of nanoparticles in such a dense assembly was investigated by polarized neutron reflectivity. A theoretical model fit shows that the magnetic moments of nanoparticles form quasi domain-like configurations at remanence. This is attributed to the dipolar coupling amongst the nanoparticles.

Materials scienceMagnetic momentPhysics::Instrumentation and DetectorsPhysics::OpticsNanoparticleCondensed Matter PhysicsMolecular physicsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceCrystallographychemistry.chemical_compoundchemistryRemanenceMonolayerMagnetic nanoparticlesGeneral Materials ScienceWaferIron oxide nanoparticlesMagnetic dipole–dipole interactionJournal of Physics: Condensed Matter
researchProduct

Coarsening of Antiferromagnetic Domains in Multilayers: The Key Role of Magnetocrystalline Anisotropy

2002

The domain structure of an antiferromagnetic superlattice is studied. Synchrotron Mössbauer and polarized neutron reflectometric maps show micrometer-size primary domain formation as the external field decreases from saturation to remanence. A secondary domain state consisting mainly of at least 1 order of magnitude larger domains is created when a small field along the layer magnetizations induces a bulk-spin-flop transition. The domain-size distribution is reproducibly dependent on the magnetic prehistory. The condition for domain coarsening is shown to be the equilibrium of the external field energy with the anisotropy energy.

Materials scienceMagnetoresistanceCondensed matter physicsAnisotropy energyRemanenceSuperlatticeGeneral Physics and AstronomyAntiferromagnetismMagnetocrystalline anisotropySaturation (magnetic)Order of magnitudePhysical Review Letters
researchProduct

Sintered (Nd, Tb)–(Fe, Ti)–B+C permanent magnets

2001

Abstract This paper undertakes a study of the effect of carbon addition on the magnetic properties, the microstructure and corrosion resistance of Nd14.60Tb0.20Fe77.56Ti1.24B6.40+C sintered permanent magnets. It is shown that a 0.12 wt.% C addition increase the remanence and the maximum energy product and reduces (slightly) the intrinsic coercivity. The corrosion resistance in atmospheric environment is also significantly improved by this element.

Materials scienceMechanical EngineeringMetallurgyMetals and Alloyschemistry.chemical_elementGeneral ChemistryCoercivityMicrostructureCorrosionchemistryMechanics of MaterialsRemanenceMagnetMaterials ChemistryCarbonIntermetallics
researchProduct

Structure, micromechanical and magnetic properties of polycarbonate nanocomposites

2013

The current study evaluates the applicability of polycarbonate (PC) for development of magnetic polymer nanocomposites with CoFe2O4 nanofiller, the amount of which was changed from 0 to 5 wt. %. Ethylene-vinyl acetate elastomer in the amount of 10 wt. % was added as toughener. Upon introduction of the magnetic filler a magnetic hysteresis loop was observed: at 5 wt.% of CoFe2O4 saturation magnetization of the nanocomposite was 2,2 emu/g, remanent magnetization was 0,8 emu/g and coercivity is 1200 G. Nanoindentation tests showed that nanofiller-reinforced samples maintain reasonable plasticity characterized by work of plastic indentation, while their modulus and hardness were improved by up …

Materials scienceNanocompositeRemanencevisual_artIndentationvisual_art.visual_art_mediumNanoindentationComposite materialCoercivityPolycarbonateElastomerMagnetic hysteresisIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
researchProduct

The effect of less additives on magnetic properties and microstructure of sintered Nd–(Fe,Ti,Al)–B magnets

2001

Abstract The effect of the addition of 0.5 at.% Cu, Ga, Hf, V, Mo, Nb, Co, Ni, Cr, Dy or Tb on the magnetic properties and the microstructure of sintered Nd 16 Fe 75.22 Ti 1.26 Al 0.32 B 7.2 magnets has been studied. It is shown that these additives cause a small decrease in remanence and in intrinsic coercivity, with the exception of Cu, Dy and Tb additives, which lead to an increase in the intrinsic coercivity. The correlation between the hyperfine magnetic field and the magnetic properties of the investigated magnets is discussed.

Materials scienceRemanenceMagnetMetallurgyGeneral Materials ScienceCoercivityCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureHyperfine structureMagnetic fieldMaterials Chemistry and Physics
researchProduct

Properties of sintered Al substituted NdFeB magnets

1998

The effect of partial substitution of Fe by Al (Al, Al 2 O 3) on the magnetic properties and the corrosion resistance of the sintered NdFeB magnet has been investigated. With the increasing amount of Al, the anisotropy field and the saturation magnetization decrease, but the coercivity increases up to 4 at.% Al and further alloying of Al leads to a decrease of the coercivity. Different substances like Al (metallic Al or Al 2 O 3) modify the microstructure to different increase in the coercivity and especially to changes in the remanence. Alloying Al via metallic Al decreases the remanence, whereas via Al 2 O 3) up to 4 at.%0 Al increases it. The Al additions inhibit atmospheric corrosion o…

Materials scienceStatistical and Nonlinear PhysicsCoercivityCondensed Matter PhysicsMicrostructureCorrosionMetalNeodymium magnetRemanenceMagnetvisual_artvisual_art.visual_art_mediumComposite materialAnisotropy
researchProduct

Anomalous behavior of the second magnetization peak inLa1.81Sr0.19CuO4single crystals: Possible influence of two-band superconductivity

2008

We report an anomalous temperature $T$ variation of the field ${H}_{\text{on}}$ for the onset of the second magnetization peak in ${\text{La}}_{1.81}{\text{Sr}}_{0.19}{\text{CuO}}_{4}$ single crystals with the external magnetic field $H$ oriented parallel to the $c$ axis. While the peak field ${H}_{p}$ has a continuous decrease with increasing $T$, ${H}_{\text{on}}$ exhibits a sudden decrease for $T\ensuremath{\sim}11--15\text{ }\text{K}$. This behavior appears to be related to the particular $T$ dependence of the superfluid density in the case of two-band superconductivity affecting the $T$ variation of the elastic energy of the vortex system at low $H$.

PhysicsSuperconductivityField (physics)Condensed matter physicsComputer Science::Information RetrievalComputer Science::Computation and Language (Computational Linguistics and Natural Language and Speech Processing)Condensed Matter PhysicsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSuperfluidityMagnetizationMagnetic anisotropyRemanenceSingle domainPinning forcePhysical Review B
researchProduct