Search results for "Remission induction"

showing 10 items of 141 documents

Managing Adult-onset Still's disease: The effectiveness of high-dosage of corticosteroids as first-line treatment in inducing the clinical remission.…

2019

Abstract To assess the effectiveness of the treatment with high dosage of corticosteroids (CCSs), as first-line therapy, in inducing remission in naïve Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) patients compared with low dosage of CCSs, after 6 months. To further evaluate the rate of patients maintaining the remission and the rate of CCSs discontinuation, after additional 12 months of follow-up. A retrospective evaluation of patients prospectively followed was designed to compare the rate of clinical remission in naïve AOSD patients treated with high dosages of CCSs (0.8–1 mg/kg/day of prednisone-equivalent) or low dosage of CCSs (0.2–0.3 mg/kg/day of prednisone-equivalent), after 6 months. An add…

Adult-OnsetMalePediatricsAdult-onset Still's diseaseDiseaseAdrenal Cortex Hormonecorticosteroids0302 clinical medicinemonocyclic patternAdrenal Cortex HormonesRetrospective StudieMedicine030212 general & internal medicineProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyRemission InductionDisease ManagementGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedTreatment OutcomeHigh dosage030220 oncology & carcinogenesisFemaleDrugStill's Disease Adult-OnsetResearch ArticleHumanAdultcorticosteroidmedicine.medical_specialtyLow dosageObservational StudyAdult-onset Still's diseaseFollow-Up StudieDose-Response Relationship03 medical and health sciencesremissionAdult-onset Still's disease; corticosteroids; first-line therapy; monocyclic pattern; remission; Adrenal Cortex Hormones; Adult; Disease Management; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Female; Follow-Up Studies; Humans; Male; Methotrexate; Middle Aged; Prospective Studies; Remission Induction; Retrospective Studies; Still's Disease Adult-Onset; Treatment Outcomefirst-line therapyHumansRetrospective StudiesDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industry6900Retrospective cohort studyStill's DiseaseFirst line treatmentSettore MED/16 - ReumatologiaProspective StudieMethotrexateObservational studybusinessFollow-Up Studies
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Medical management of Crohn's disease

2011

The medical approach to Crohn's disease has been modified in recent years thanks to the introduction of new therapies, like biologics. Also, well-designed studies and systematic reviews have allowed better evaluation of the role of old drugs like steroids and immunosuppressors. This review aims to evaluate the recent evidence on the medical approach to Crohn's disease in the different settings of the disease.Randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses were included in the review. The research on all the studies discussed was based on the Cochrane Library, Medline and Embase, using the following medical subject headings: Crohn's disease, clinical trial, therapy, 5-aminosalicylic acid, ste…

Budesonidemedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyAnti-Inflammatory AgentsMEDLINEDiseaseCochrane LibraryManagement of Crohn's diseaselaw.inventionCrohn DiseaseRandomized controlled trialAdrenal Cortex HormoneslawmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)BudesonideIntensive care medicineBone Marrow TransplantationPharmacologyBiological ProductsTumor Necrosis Factor-alphabusiness.industryRemission InductionGeneral Medicinemedicine.diseaseAnti-Bacterial AgentsIntestinesClinical trialAminosalicylic AcidsMethotrexateTreatment OutcomeSystematic reviewPurinesbusinessImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugExpert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy
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Phase II study of mitomycin C, etoposide and vindesine in metastatic stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer.

1991

A total of 72 patients with metastatic stage IV non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) were treated with combination chemotherapy comprising the MEV regimen (mitomycin C, 8 mg/m2 given i. v. on day 1; etoposide, 100 mg/m2 given i.v. on days 1–3; and vindesine, 3 mg/m2 given i.v. on day 1; treatment repeated every 3 weeks). In 64 evaluable patients, the objective response rate was 37% (complete responses, 4.7%; partial responses, 32.3%). The median survival was 7.6 months for all patients. The treatment was very well tolerated. MEV proved to be an active and non-toxic regimen for the treatment of metastatic NSCLC.

Cancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyLung NeoplasmsTime FactorsVindesinemedicine.medical_treatmentMitomycinPhases of clinical researchToxicologyGastroenterologyInternal medicineCarcinoma Non-Small-Cell LungAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsmedicineHumansPharmacology (medical)Lung cancerEtoposideEtoposideNeoplasm StagingPharmacologyChemotherapybusiness.industryMitomycin CRemission InductionCombination chemotherapymedicine.diseaseSurgeryRegimenOncologyLymphatic MetastasisVindesineDrug Evaluationbusinessmedicine.drugCancer chemotherapy and pharmacology
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Definition of response to antiviral therapy in chronic hepatitis C

2000

ChemotherapyTime FactorsHepatologybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentRemission InductionFollow up studiesAntiviral therapyAlanine TransaminaseHepacivirusHepatitis C ChronicBiological effectResponse VariabilityAntiviral AgentsSensitivity and SpecificityImmune systemChronic hepatitisPredictive Value of TestsImmunologymedicineHumansRNA ViralViral diseasebusiness
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Therapeutic drug monitoring for antidepressant drug treatment.

2012

The aim of antidepressant drug treatment is to produce remission without causing adverse effects during the acute phase of the illness and to prevent relapses or recurrences during continuation or maintenance therapy. To achieve these goals, drug choice and dosage must be optimized for each patient individually. Therapeutic drug monitoring (TDM), which is based on the assumption that clinical effects correlate better with blood levels than doses, can be helpful. When using tricyclic antidepressant drugs TDM enhances safety and efficacy. For newer antidepressant drugs, however, it is a matter of debate to which extend TDM can have beneficial effects. For many antidepressants there exist care…

Drugmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectCost-Benefit AnalysisPharmacologyDrug CostsDrug treatmentPharmacokineticsMaintenance therapyDrug DiscoveryPharmacovigilancemedicineSecondary PreventionHumansAdverse effectIntensive care medicinemedia_commonPharmacologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industryDepressionRemission InductionAntidepressive AgentsTreatment OutcomeTherapeutic drug monitoringAntidepressantDrug MonitoringbusinessCurrent pharmaceutical design
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Dose adjustments and discontinuation in TNF inhibitors treated patients: when and how. A systematic review of literature.

2018

Objectives To review the available evidence concerning the possibility of discontinuing and/or tapering the dosage of TNF inhibitors (TNFi) in RA patients experiencing clinical remission or low disease activity. Methods A systematic review of the literature concerning the low dosage and discontinuation of TNFi in disease-controlled RA patients was performed by evaluation of reports published in indexed international journals (Medline via PubMed, EMBASE), in the time frame from 8 April 2013 to 15 January 2016. Results We analysed the literature evaluating the efficacy and the safety of two different strategies using TNFi, decreasing dosage or discontinuation, in patients experiencing clinica…

Drugmedicine.medical_specialtymedia_common.quotation_subjectMEDLINEArthritisEtanerceptDose-Response RelationshipArthritis Rheumatoid03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRheumatologyRheumatoidInternal medicinemedicineAdalimumabHumansPharmacology (medical)030212 general & internal medicinemedia_common030203 arthritis & rheumatologyDose-Response Relationship Drugbusiness.industryTumor Necrosis Factor-alphaArthritisRemission Inductionmedicine.diseaseRheumatologyAntirheumatic Agents; Arthritis Rheumatoid; Dose-Response Relationship Drug; Humans; Remission Induction; Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha; Rheumatology; Pharmacology (medical)DiscontinuationRheumatoid arthritisAntirheumatic AgentsDrugbusinessmedicine.drugRheumatology (Oxford, England)
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A framework for remission in SLE

2017

ObjectivesTreat-to-target recommendations have identified ‘remission’ as a target in systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), but recognise that there is no universally accepted definition for this. Therefore, we initiated a process to achieve consensus on potential definitions for remission in SLE.MethodsAn international task force of 60 specialists and patient representatives participated in preparatory exercises, a face-to-face meeting and follow-up electronic voting. The level for agreement was set at 90%.ResultsThe task force agreed on eight key statements regarding remission in SLE and three principles to guide the further development of remission definitions:1. Definitions of remission wi…

Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)PediatricsAutoimmune diseasesNEPHRITIS PATIENTSDISEASE-ACTIVITYSeverity of Illness IndexBiochemistryRETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS0302 clinical medicineQuality of lifePrednisoneAdrenal Cortex HormonesLupus Erythematosus SystemicImmunology and AllergyCHINESE PATIENTS030212 general & internal medicineSYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUSskin and connective tissue diseasesPREDICTORSOUTCOMESSystemic lupus erythematosusMalalties autoimmunitàriesRemission InductionSYSTEMIC-LUPUS-ERYTHEMATOSUS; DISEASE-ACTIVITY; RETROSPECTIVE ANALYSIS; INITIAL VALIDATION; NEPHRITIS PATIENTS; AMERICAN-COLLEGE; CHINESE PATIENTS; RENAL FLARES; PREDICTORS; OUTCOMESSymptom Flare UpConnective tissue diseaseManchester Institute for Collaborative Research on AgeingEstudi de casosOutcomes researchAntibodies AntinuclearDNA/immunologyImmunosuppressive Agentsmedicine.drugmedicine.medical_specialtyFarmacologiaResearchInstitutes_Networks_Beacons/MICRAConsensusImmunologyAdrenal Cortex Hormones/therapeutic useAMERICAN-COLLEGELupus Erythematosus Systemic/bloodSystemic Lupus ErythematosusGeneral Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular BiologyMaintenance Chemotherapy03 medical and health sciencesAntimalarialsRheumatologySeverity of illnessmedicineDisease Activity; Outcomes research; Systemic Lupus Erythematosus; Immunology and Allergy; Rheumatology; Immunology; Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology (all)HumansDisease Activity030203 arthritis & rheumatologyPharmacologyAntibodies Antinuclear/bloodLupus erythematosusbusiness.industryTask forceConstruct validityRENAL FLARESComplement System ProteinsDNAINITIAL VALIDATIONDisease Activity; Outcomes research; Systemic Lupus Erythematosusmedicine.diseaseLupus eritematósAntimalarials/therapeutic usePhysical therapyImmunosuppressive Agents/therapeutic useComplement System Proteins/metabolismCase studiesOutcomes researchbusinessAnnals of the Rheumatic Diseases
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Small Things, Micro-Affirmations and Helpful Professionals Everyday Recovery-Orientated Practices According to Persons with Mental Health Problems

2018

The aim of this study is to present concrete descriptions of the content in the construction of helpful relationships with staff, according to users. Starting with the re-occurring concept of the meaning of "little things" in recovery studies, a literature review was done. A thematic analysis shows that small things play an important role in improving a person's sense of self. Small things seem to be an invisible but effective parts of a recovery-orientated practice, but they might be defined as unprofessional and their efficacy negated.

Health (social science)Small thingsPsychology of selfProfessional practice03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineRecoveryHumansInterpersonal RelationsMicro affirmations030212 general & internal medicineMeaning (existential)Content (Freudian dream analysis)Original PaperMental DisordersRemission InductionPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthProfessional-Patient RelationsHelpful relationshipsProfessional practiceMental health030227 psychiatryPsychiatry and Mental healthThematic analysisPsychologySocial psychologyCommunity Mental Health Journal
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Spontaneous Remission of Recalcitrant Warts in Girls After Human Papillomavirus Vaccination

2016

Histologybusiness.industrySpontaneous remissionDermatologyVirologyHuman papillomavirus vaccinationPathology and Forensic Medicine030207 dermatology & venereal diseases03 medical and health sciencesRemission inductionPapillomavirus Vaccines0302 clinical medicine030220 oncology & carcinogenesisImmunologyMedicinebusinessActas Dermo-Sifiliográficas (English Edition)
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A phase-II study of low-dose cyclophosphamide and recombinant human interleukin-2 in metastatic renal cell carcinoma and malignant melanoma.

1989

Recent preclinical and clinical studies that have demonstrated antitumor activity of high-dose recombinant interleukin-2 (rIL-2), and animal models that demonstrated a synergistic effect of low-dose cyclophosphamide, led us to study rIL-2 (Cetus Corp., Emeryville, Calif) in a phase II clinical trial in combination with low-dose cyclophosphamide in 32 patients, 18 with malignant melanoma and 14 with renal cell carcinoma. rIL-2 was given once daily at 3 x 10(6) U/m2, as a 30-min infusion for 14 days in cycle I and for 2 x 5 days in cycles II and III respectively; if tolerated, the dose was increased to a maximum of 6 x 10(6) U m-2 day-1; the cycles, separated by 1 week treatment-free interval…

Interleukin 2AdultMaleCancer Researchmedicine.medical_specialtyPathologyCyclophosphamidemedicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyPhases of clinical researchGastroenterologyDrug Administration ScheduleRenal cell carcinomaInternal medicineAntineoplastic Combined Chemotherapy ProtocolsImmunology and AllergyMedicineHumansNeoplasm MetastasisCyclophosphamideMelanomaAgedChemotherapyKidneybusiness.industryMelanomaCarcinomaRemission InductionReceptors Interleukin-2Middle Agedmedicine.diseaseKidney NeoplasmsRecombinant ProteinsBlood Cell Countmedicine.anatomical_structurePhenotypeOncologyDrug EvaluationInterleukin-2FemaleBolus (digestion)businessmedicine.drugCancer immunology, immunotherapy : CII
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