Search results for "Replacement"

showing 10 items of 561 documents

Blood Volume Substitutes in Emergency Care

1985

Volume substitutes for restoring circulating blood volume are eminently important for emergency care. In addition to side effects, the intravascular volume effect immediately after infusion and the duration of this volume effect are determining factors for the selection of volume replacement solutions available on the market today. Therefore, we controlled the intravascular volume effect of 16 test solutions, immediately as well as 90 and 240 min after the end of infusion.

medicine.medical_specialtyVolume (thermodynamics)Volume effectbusiness.industryAnesthesiaVolume replacementEmergency medicineEmergency MedicineIntravascular volume statusMedicineBlood volumeEmergency NursingbusinessPrehospital and Disaster Medicine
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Effects of Adding Motor Imagery to Early Physical Therapy in Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis who Had Received Total Knee Arthroplasty

2020

Abstract Objective To investigate the effects of the inclusion of motor imagery (MI) principles into early physical therapy on pain, disability, pressure pain thresholds (PPTs), and range of motion in the early postsurgical phase after total knee arthroplasty (TKA). Methods A randomized clinical trial including patients with knee osteoarthritis who have received TKA was conducted. Participants were randomized to receive five treatment sessions of either physical therapy with or without MI principles in an early postsurgical phase after a TKA (five days after surgery). Pain intensity (visual analog scale [VAS], 0–100), pain-related disability (short-form Western Ontario McMaster Universities…

medicine.medical_specialtyWOMACVisual analogue scaleTotal knee arthroplastyOsteoarthritislaw.invention03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMotor imageryRandomized controlled triallawThreshold of painmedicineHumans030212 general & internal medicineRange of Motion ArticularArthroplasty Replacement KneePhysical Therapy ModalitiesOntariobusiness.industryGeneral MedicineOsteoarthritis Kneemedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomeAnesthesiology and Pain MedicinePhysical therapyNeurology (clinical)Range of motionbusiness030217 neurology & neurosurgery
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Enzyme replacement therapy in Fabry disease: Comparison of agalsidase alfa and agalsidase beta

2008

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismUrologyEnzyme replacement therapymedicine.diseaseBiochemistryFabry diseaseAGALSIDASE BETAEndocrinologyGeneticsmedicinebusinessMolecular BiologyAgalsidase alfaMolecular Genetics and Metabolism
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The Heart in Fabry Disease – from Pathogenesis to Enzyme Replacement Therapy

2010

The cardiovascular involvement in Fabry disease is progressive, and accounts for one of the major reasons for abbreviated life expectancy and increased morbidity. The majority of patients develop signs and symptoms, related to heart failure and arrhythmias. Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, in later stages combined with myocardial fibrosis, is one of the leading features. Both genders are affected, and females develop severe cardiac Fabry disease approximately 10–15 years later in life than male patients. Diastolic dysfunction and reduced longitudinal mid-wall related systolic function are the mechanical consequences of the myocardial and epithelial changes related to accumulation of the storage…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryHypertrophic cardiomyopathyCardiomyopathyDiastoleEnzyme replacement therapyDiseasemedicine.diseaseFabry diseaseHeart failureInternal medicinemedicineCardiologyElectrical conduction system of the heartbusiness
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Predicting LVOT Obstruction in Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement for Failed Surgical Annuloplasty

2020

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryInternal medicinemedicine.medical_treatmentmedicineCardiologyMitral valve replacementCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessStructural Heart
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Long-term enzyme-replacement therapy (ERT) with alglucosidase alfa: Evolution of two siblings with juvenile late-onset Pompe disease

2015

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryLate onsetEnzyme replacement therapyDiseasemedicine.diseaseGastroenterologyNeurologyAlpha-GlucosidasesInternal medicineGlycogen storage disease type IImedicineJuvenileNeurology (clinical)businessAlglucosidase alfamedicine.drugJournal of the Neurological Sciences
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Symptomatic and Ancillary Therapy

2010

Although enzyme replacement therapy has had a considerable impact on the management of patients with Fabry disease, it is essential that attention is also given to supportive therapy. In this chapter a general overview about ancillary therapy is given. The great variability of clinical symptoms faced by patients with Fabry disease need the involvement from many different specialists, as well as a wide range of concomitant treatments. Coordinating a good multidisciplinary approach for each patient and ensuring that treatment is made as convenient as possible may offer a more positive impact on the quality of life of those patients affected by Fabry disease.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryMultidisciplinary approachSupportive psychotherapyConcomitantmedicineEnzyme replacement therapyIntensive care medicinebusinessmedicine.diseaseFabry disease
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Langzeitergebnisse nach Versorgung medialer Schenkelhalsfrakturen mit Keramikkopfendoprothesen

1996

Total hip replacement is often recommended for the treatment of femoral neck fractures in elderly patients. A less invasive approach with shorter operating time is the replacement of the femoral head only, leaving the acetabular cartilage in situ. Hemiarthroplastic hip replacement using a metallic head prosthesis was not successful in the past, because the majority of patients developed protrusio acetabuli after surgery. In the present study hemiarthroplastic hip replacement using an Al2O3-ceramic head was shown to be a useful method for the treatment of femoral neck fractures in elderly patients. From 1985 to 1990 277 patients were treated with hemiarthroplasty. The average age at the time…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryProtrusio acetabulimedicine.medical_treatmentHand surgerymedicine.diseaseFemoral Neck FracturesProsthesisSurgeryFemoral headPlastic surgerymedicine.anatomical_structureHip replacementEmergency MedicinemedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicineSurgerybusinessFemoral neckDer Unfallchirurg
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Enzyme replacement therapy for Fabry's disease – Authors' reply

2010

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryUrologymedicineGeneral MedicineEnzyme replacement therapybusinessFabry's diseaseThe Lancet
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Venous thromboembolism in patients hospitalized for knee and hip joint replacement surgery

2020

Abstract Background Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a frequent acute cardiovascular disease, leading to significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. Major trauma, surgery, immobilisation and joint replacements are major provoking factors for VTE. In particular, patients undergoing knee and hip joint replacement surgery are at high risk of developing VTE perioperatively, even in the era of established pharmacological thromboprophylaxis. Without thromboprophylaxis, as many as 20–60% of patients may develop perioperative VTE. Purpose As recent studies indicate an increasing number of total knee and hip replacement surgeries in European countries and the United States, aims of our study were …

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industrymedicineIn patientCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessVenous thromboembolismHip joint replacementSurgeryEuropean Heart Journal
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