Search results for "Reputation"

showing 10 items of 153 documents

On the duration of sovereign ratings cycle phases

2021

Abstract Using long-term sovereign ratings data for a panel of 130 countries over the last three decades, we investigate the duration and determinants of sovereign rating phases through the lens of discrete-time Weibull models. We find that the likelihood of the end of the ‘speculative-grade’ phase increases as time goes by (i.e. there is positive duration dependence), but the ‘investment-grade’ phase is not duration dependent. Thus, for sovereigns rated as speculative, the build-up of reputation as good borrowers is a gradual process, whereas the reputation of investment-grade sovereigns solidifies and remains unchanged as time passes. However, the length of both phases significantly depen…

InflationOrganizational Behavior and Human Resource ManagementEconomics and Econometrics050208 financemedia_common.quotation_subjectCorporate governanceDuration analysis Duration dependence Sovereign ratings Investment-grade Speculative-grade Economic environment Fiscal position Quality of governance05 social sciencesDuration dependenceSettore SECS-P/02 Politica EconomicaMonetary economicsInvestment (macroeconomics)Phase (combat)Sovereignty0502 economics and business8. Economic growthEconomics050207 economicsDuration (project management)media_commonReputation
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2020

Whether and to what extent mass media contribute to the acquisition of knowledge depends fundamentally on the senses addressed by a particular medium. However, there is a lack of current research investigating the effectiveness and efficiency of (new) media, like scrollytelling and explainer videos, at conveying information, compared to established formats like text and audio. To fill this research gap, I conducted an experimental online survey (N = 381) with medium as the independent variable (explainer text vs. audio vs. video vs. scrollytelling) and the recall of information as the dependent variable. The subjects were presented with a popular scientific presentation on the environmental…

Information transferVariablesRecallbusiness.industryComputer scienceCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciences050301 education050801 communication & media studiesPresentation0508 media and communicationsCognitive dissonanceScience communicationbusiness0503 educationCognitive psychologyMass mediamedia_commonReputationMedia and Communication
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A comparative study of the reputation and the teaching quality of higher education departments, and their effects on graduate employment

2003

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JaponEmploi des diplômés de l'enseignement supérieur[SHS.EDU]Humanities and Social Sciences/Education[SHS.EDU] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationComparative analysis[ SHS.EDU ] Humanities and Social Sciences/EducationTeaching qualityGraduate employment[SHS.ECO]Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceQualityEnseignement supérieurQualité de l'enseignementEuropeJapan[ SHS.ECO ] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economies and financesAnalyse comparativeHigher education[SHS.ECO] Humanities and Social Sciences/Economics and FinanceReputation
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Integrated Reputation Analysis at Daimler

2011

Einwiller and Kuhn then describe how Daimler has developed “SCORA,” its integrated system for corporate reputation analysis. To establish the system, Daimler firstly had to determine target variables, influencing factors, and relevant stakeholder groups. The authors explain how their company has identified relevant regions, benchmarks, and the appropriate methodology for its tool. “SCORA” combines media content analysis and stakeholder surveying to fully capture Daimler’s reputation. It additionally reveals relations between stakeholders’ perceptions and the depiction of the car manufacturer in the media. An example of such an analysis concludes this chapter.

Knowledge managementbusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subjectStakeholderDepictionMedia coverageBusinessMedia contentCorporate reputationReputationmedia_common
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Internal vs. external R&D teams: Evidences from the Italian wine industry

2021

R&D teams' internationalization attracts interests from different research-streams. However, the decision on what type of R&D structure is more convenient to invest in may differ, based on several factors, such as risk-taking propensity and internal resource availability. With an aim to enrich the extant literature and to provide practical insights for managers working in the wine industry, this case study explores the determinants of an Italian family-owned winery that attempts to keep a balance between its internal and external R&D teams' decision, using an integrated theoretical framework based on the transaction costs and the resource-based view theory. The optimal R&D s…

Knowledge managementmedia_common.quotation_subjectCase studyN500Human capitalUnit (housing)Resource (project management)Settore AGR/01 - Economia Ed Estimo Rurale0502 economics and businessResource-based viewHuman capitalN400N100N200Reputationmedia_commonMarketingTransaction costTransaction costsTangible and intangible resourcesbusiness.industry05 social sciencesWineryInternationalizationIn-house investments050211 marketingbusinessResource-based view050203 business & managementReputation
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Music festivals as mediators and their influence on consumer awareness

2020

Abstract Cultural products compete for public awareness in markets with high uncertainty, oversupply and a short product life cycle. Altogether, this means that only a small fraction of all releases generate the necessary consumer awareness to achieve a significant commercial success. This paper aims at identifying the informational function music festivals serve in cultural markets and how it translates into consumer discovery of cultural supply. To do so, we empirically measure informational spillover effects to performers at an established music festival. We hypothesize that this effect stems from the reputation attached to the brand equity of cultural organizations, is asymmetric, as it…

Linguistics and LanguageLiterature and Literary TheoryCommunicationmedia_common.quotation_subjectMusic festivalEconomiaConsumer awarenessLanguage and LinguisticsProfit (economics)Product lifecycleSpillover effectBusinessBrand equityPerforming artsMarketingReputationmedia_common
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A Revised Short Form of the Extended Class Play Among Italian Early Adolescents

2019

Among the measures assessing peer reputation, the Extended Class Play (ECP) is now used extensively in North American settings. Little information is available in other cultural contexts. Furthermore, practical considerations suggest developing a shorter form of the ECP to be used in socio-educational environments. This study examined the ECP dimensions of peer assessment in Italy as well as developed a shorter form of the measure. We revised the ECP using factor analyses according to an explorative-confirmatory approach. The original 37-item ECP was shortened to a 22-item version and, subsequently, the properties of the revised measure were evaluated. We performed two studies comprising, r…

MaleAdolescentPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationCultural contextApplied psychology050109 social psychologyFriendsPeer GroupSocial SkillsSurveys and QuestionnairesHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesShynessChildExtended Class Play peer assessment social reputation cultural context reliability validity IntroductionGeneral PsychologyReliability (statistics)Crime Victimsmedia_commonClass (computer programming)05 social sciencesReproducibility of ResultsPlay and PlaythingsAggressionLeadershipPeer assessmentItalySocial IsolationEarly adolescentsFemalePsychologyFactor Analysis Statistical050104 developmental & child psychologyReputation
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Reputation, loneliness, satisfaction with life and aggressive behavior in adolescence

2008

The present study analyses the relationship between adolescents' perception of reputation and aggressive behavior among peers. The sample is made up of 1319 adolescents aged 11 to 16 years old. Statistical analyses with structural equation modeling were carried out to examine the direct and indirect effect of perception of reputation (real and ideal) on aggressive behavior. Results indicate that adolescents' real and ideal reputations are related both directly and indirectly to aggressive behavior. The indirect effects suggest that loneliness and life satisfaction mediate the relationship between adolescents' reputation and their aggressive behavior. These findings and their implications ar…

MaleLinguistics and LanguageAdolescentPersonality InventoryPsychometricsmedia_common.quotation_subjectCultureSelf-conceptPoison controlPersonal SatisfactionModels PsychologicalLanguage and LinguisticsStructural equation modelingPeer GroupDevelopmental psychologySocial DesirabilitymedicineHumansSocial isolationChildGeneral Psychologymedia_commonLonelinessLife satisfactionLonelinessPeer groupSelf ConceptAggressionFemalemedicine.symptomPsychologySocial psychologyReputation
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Managerial irresponsibility and firm survival. Pivoting the company in the aftermath of a social scandal.

2013

This study is focused on the analysis of the factors that underlie managerial social irresponsibility scandals and the dimensions that influence the possibility to pivot the company back to success after a social scandal. Three characteristics distinguish organizational crises due to social scandals: (a) they often have such a significant negative impact on corporate performance to pose the very survival of the firm is at risk; (b) social evaluations of the firm determine both the emergence and the possibility to resolve these corporate crises; and (c) time is crucial, as the rapidity of the effective management of the crisis enhances the chance of its successful outcome. Thus, indications …

Managerial irresponsibility firm survival legitimacy reputationSettore SECS-P/08 - Economia E Gestione Delle Imprese
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Trade credit and determinants of profitability in Europe. The case of the agri-food industry

2018

Abstract The objective of this paper is to analyse the effect that trade credit has on the determinants of profitability during the crisis period in Europe. We use panel data for a total of 24,177 European agri-food companies from 2010 to 2014. Among our main contributions, we highlight that we isolate the sector effect and study the country effect by separating the different policies and customs with respect to the granting of trade credit. The results confirm, in general, that trade credit affects profitability depending on the country and the characteristics of size, specificity, market power or reputation.

Marketing050208 financeFood industrybusiness.industrymedia_common.quotation_subject05 social sciencesMonetary economicsTrade credit0502 economics and businessFinancial crisisProfitability indexBusinessMarket powerBusiness and International Management050203 business & managementFinanceReputationmedia_commonPanel dataInternational Business Review
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