Search results for "Resonator"

showing 10 items of 193 documents

Cryogenic 35GHz pulse ENDOR probehead accommodating large sample sizes: Performance and applications.

2009

The construction and performance of a cryogenic 35GHz pulse electron nuclear double resonance (ENDOR) probehead for large samples is presented. The resonator is based on a rectangular TE(102) cavity in which the radio frequency (rf) B(2)-field is generated by a two turn saddle ENDOR coil crossing the resonator along the sample axis with minimal distance to the sample tube. An rf power efficiency factor is used to define the B(2)-field strength per square-root of the transmitted rf power over the frequency range 2-180MHz. The distributions of the microwave B(1)- and E(1)-field, and the rf B(2)-field are investigated by electromagnetic field calculations. All dielectrics, the sample tube, and…

Electromagnetic fieldNuclear and High Energy PhysicsIndolesPorphyrinsLarge sample resonatorGlycineBiophysicsAnalytical chemistryIsoindolesPulse EPRHeliumBiochemistryResonatorElectromagnetic FieldsOpticsQ-band probeheadMetalloproteinsOrganometallic CompoundsComputer SimulationElectron nuclear double resonanceChemistryPulsed EPRbusiness.industryRF power amplifierElectron Spin Resonance SpectroscopyENDORCondensed Matter PhysicsSettore FIS/07 - Fisica Applicata(Beni Culturali Ambientali Biol.e Medicin)Cold TemperatureCoalENDOR resonatorElectromagnetic coilRadio frequencybusinessAlgorithmsMicrowaveJournal of magnetic resonance (San Diego, Calif. : 1997)
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On the exhaust of electromagnetic drive

2016

Recent reports about propulsion without reaction mass have been met on one hand with enthusiasm and on the other hand with some doubts. Namely, closed metal cavities, when fueled with microwaves, have delivered thrust that could eventually maintain satellites on orbits using solar power. However, the measured thrust appears to be without any apparent exhaust. Thus the Law of Action-Reaction seems to have been violated. We consider the possibility that the exhaust is in a form that has so far escaped both experimental detection and theoretical attention. In the thruster's cavity microwaves interfere with each other and invariably some photons will also end up co-propagating with opposite pha…

Electromagnetic fieldPhotonvacuuminterferenceGeneral Physics and AstronomyThrustPropulsion01 natural sciences7. Clean energy114 Physical sciencesElectromagnetic interferenceMomentumResonatorQuantum mechanics0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsta116010303 astronomy & astrophysicsPhysicsgravitaatioinertia115 Astronomy Space sciencefree energyAction (physics)lcsh:QC1-999TIMEGALAXIESLIGHTgravitationQuantum electrodynamicsRADIATIONWAVEpropulsionlcsh:PhysicsLOCAL GROUP
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Experimental demonstration of the physics of resonant cavities

2005

We describe an undergraduate experiment that demonstrates the physics of cavity resonators. A mobile wall lets students alter the position of the nodes, thus changing the mode pattern. The nodal structure is made apparent by placing a metallic plate at different positions inside the cavity. A technique for dielectric characterization also is introduced, which helps students understand the boundary conditions in dielectrics, as well as highlighting the characteristics of fields in cavities.

Electromagnetic fieldPhysicsElectromagnetisme MesuramentsAcousticsGeneral Physics and AstronomyPhysics::Physics EducationPhysics::OpticsFísicaDielectricCharacterization (materials science)ResonatorPosition (vector)Boundary value problem
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Reconfigurable dualband antenna module with integrated high voltage charge pump and digital analog converter

2014

Integration of a reconfigurable antenna module for handheld applications employing a set of novel technologies is demonstrated. A low profile dualband hybrid dielectric resonator antenna (DRA) based on glass-ceramics and a tunable matching network (TMN) based on ferroelectric varactors with a maximum biasing of 90V form a reconfigurable antenna module. The control of the antenna module is performed by a 120V CMOS high voltage (HV) charge pump with an 8-bit digital analog (D/A) converter generated from a 3.7V battery. Adaptive impedance matching at the lower band of 1.9 GHz is carried out by the TMN when the dualband antenna is exposed to different operation scenarios. Meanwhile, the upper b…

EngineeringReconfigurable antennaDielectric resonator antennaDirectional antennabusiness.industryElectrical engineeringImpedance matchingSlot antennalaw.inventionCMOSlawCharge pumpAntenna (radio)businessThe 8th European Conference on Antennas and Propagation (EuCAP 2014)
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Quasifractal planar microstrip resonators for microwave circuits

1999

We propose a new shape for microwave planar circuits using the self-similarity of the fractal geometry. This new shape allows the generation of numerous resonant frequencies for this microwave planar resonator due to the surface's encasing. The resonant frequency assessment can be useful for the concept of filters or wide frequency band matching loads as examples, without consuming circuit surface. ©1999 John Wiley & Sons, Inc. Microwave Opt Technol Lett 21: 433–436, 1999.

Engineeringbusiness.industryFrequency bandMicrowave engineeringCondensed Matter PhysicsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsMicrostripElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsResonatorPlanarElectronic engineeringOptoelectronicsElectrical and Electronic EngineeringbusinessMicrowaveMonolithic microwave integrated circuitElectronic circuitMicrowave and Optical Technology Letters
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A DRO-based X-band injection-locked amplifier without input non-reciprocal elements

2009

Conventional design of injection-locked amplifiers (ILA's) implies the use of a non-reciprocal (ferrite, usually) element for separating the input signal from the synchronized output signal. In this paper a novel topological structure is proposed which permitted the realization of a wide-band, transmission-type, ILA with no need for separating input-port isolator or preamplifier. The prototype, realized in HMIC technology, while intended only as demonstrator of the newly proposed approach in the design of ILA's, shows quite satisfactory performances at X-band, with a simple, compact and low-cost structure.

Engineeringbusiness.industryPreamplifierAmplifierBandwidth (signal processing)IsolatorX bandElectrical engineeringila rila tila injection x-band branchline coupler dielectric resonatorDielectric resonatorSettore ING-INF/01 - ElettronicaElectronic engineeringFerrite (magnet)businessReciprocal2009 European Conference on Circuit Theory and Design
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Mode cleaning in graphene oxide-doped polymeric whispering gallery mode microresonators

2020

The strategy to incorporate graphene oxide (GO) in a composite material offers significant opportunities to realize compact photonic devices, such as saturable absorbers and polarization selective devices. However, the processing of GO-based composites by direct laser writing, which would afford vast patterning and material flexibility in a single step process, has been little addressed. In this work, we investigated the mechanisms underlying a mode cleaning effect in polymeric whispering gallery mode microresonators containing GO, aiming at the development of on-chip integrable photonic devices. We fabricated the microresonators (cavity loaded Q-factor of 20 000 at 1550 nm) in a single ste…

FabricationMaterials scienceExtinction ratioGraphenebusiness.industryUNESCO::FÍSICAGeneral ChemistryPolarization (waves)LaserÓPTICA NÃO LINEARlaw.inventionmicroresonatorslaw:FÍSICA [UNESCO]FemtosecondMaterials ChemistryOptoelectronicsgraphene oxidePhotonicsWhispering-gallery wavewhispering gallery modesbusiness
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Development of ultra-fast thulium-doped fiber lasers - Prospects for 2μm-nanophotonics.

2021

Developing highly coherent pulsed sources around the 2 µm wavelengthhas been a particularly dynamic field of research in the last couples of years,due to its numerous applications. In optical telecommunication, the wavelength rangearound 2 µm is one of the most promising solutions to increase the transmission capacitypast the current technological bottleneck. In this context, passively mode-lockedfiber lasers appear as a high potential solution for cheap laser sources, due to their veryhigh coherence and intrinsic compatibility with telecommunication systems.Passively mode-locked fiber lasers at 1,55 µm and their ultrafast dynamics is oneof the specialty of the ICB laboratory, and the aim i…

Fiber lasersSolitons dissipatifs[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]ThuliumNanophotonicsNanophotoniqueSilicon microresonatorsDissipative solitonsDynamique ultrarapideRésonateurs siliciumUltrafast dynamicsLasers à fibre
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Metasurfaces for colour printing

2014

We present a theoretical analysis and experimental evidences of metasurfaces based on particle resonators that achieve bright-field colour prints. We created pixels that support individual colours, miniaturized and juxtaposed at the optical diffraction limit. Different strategies are followed to offer the flexibility of using both transmitting and epi (reflective) white light sources. We discuss their potential applications in large-volume colour printing via nanoimprint lithography.

Flexibility (engineering)Materials sciencePixelOptical diffractionbusiness.industryNanoimprint lithographylaw.inventionResonatorOpticslawLimit (music)White lightParticleOptoelectronicsbusiness2014 16th International Conference on Transparent Optical Networks (ICTON)
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Resonant Tunneling in 2D-Waveguides with Several Resonators

2021

In this chapter, we consider a two-dimensional waveguide that coincides with a strip having \(n+1\) narrows of small diameter \(\varepsilon \). All narrows are of the same shape and are spaced from each other by equal distances. Parts of the waveguide between two neighboring narrows play the role of resonators. The wave function of a free electron satisfies the Dirichlet boundary value problem for the Helmholtz equation in the waveguide. Near a simple eigenvalue of the closed resonator there are n resonant peaks of height close to 1. We let \(\varepsilon \rightarrow 0\) and obtain asymptotic formulas for the resonant energies and for the widths of the resonant peaks at their half-height. Th…

Free electron modelPhysicsResonatorHelmholtz equationCondensed matter physicslawResonanceBoundary value problemTransmission coefficientWaveguideQuantum tunnellinglaw.invention
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