Search results for "Respirometer"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Replacement of fishmeal with corn gluten meal in feeds for juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) does not affect oxygen consumption during for…

2017

Abstract We compared oxygen consumption (MO 2 , mg/kg/h) of c. 80 g rainbow trout ( Oncorhynchus mykiss ) in an intermittent-flow swim respirometer at 15 °C. Before the tests the fish were grown in flow through tanks (15 °C) with either fishmeal (FM) or corn gluten meal (CGM) based diets (c. 52% protein) for a period of 3–4.5 months. Ten individuals from both treatment groups were fasted for 48 h before the swim test, which consisted of 18 loops of 210 s over three different periods: acclimation period (6 loops at 0.5 body lengths per s, BL/s), exercise period (8 loops at increased speed from 1 to 2.5 BL/s with recovery loops at 0.5 BL/s), and a recovery period (four loops at 0.5 BL/s). We …

0301 basic medicineAquatic ScienceBiologyAcclimatizationswimming respirometer03 medical and health sciencesAnimal scienceFish mealPredatory fishruokintasalmonidsprotein sourcesJuvenilemetabolic ratekalatiedelohikalatsalmon04 agricultural and veterinary sciencesFisheryfishmeal replacement030104 developmental biologyPlant protein040102 fisheriesRespirometerta11810401 agriculture forestry and fisheriesRainbow troutCorn gluten mealAquaculture
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Cadmium, mercury, and lead effects on gill tissue of freshwater crayfishProcambarus clarkii (girard)

1989

Intermolt adult crayfish P. clarkii were used for this work. After acclimatization to laboratory conditions crayfish were exposed to sublethal concentrations of cadmium, mercury, and lead for 96 h. Gills of control and exposed crayfish were removed and ATPase activity and oxygen uptake rate were determined. Structural damage of gill filaments was also observed. Gill tissue respiration rates were measured for individual crayfish using a Gilson differential respirometer. Lead causes a decrease of gill oxygen uptake, but neither cadmium nor mercury seems to affect it at the concentrations employed. Although all metals studied alter gill filament structure, lead damage is the most apparent. In …

GillsGillendocrine systemanimal structuresEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismATPaseClinical Biochemistrychemistry.chemical_elementAstacoideaBiochemistryInorganic ChemistryToxicologyOxygen ConsumptionAnimalsProcambarus clarkiiCadmiumbiologymusculoskeletal neural and ocular physiologyfungiBiochemistry (medical)MercuryGeneral MedicineCrayfishbiology.organism_classificationOxygen uptakeMercury (element)Leadnervous systemchemistryEnvironmental chemistrybiology.proteinRespirometerCa(2+) Mg(2+)-ATPaseSodium-Potassium-Exchanging ATPaseCadmiumBiological Trace Element Research
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Development and validation of a bioenergetics model for juvenile and adult burbot

2003

Oxygen consumption of juvenile and adult burbot Lota Iota was measured in an intermittent-flow respirometer to determine the effect of temperature and fish body mass on metabolic rate. These results were combined with data from earlier experiments and the 'Wisconsin bioenergetics' model was constructed. The model was validated under laboratory conditions by comparing observed and predicted food consumption and growth of burbot fed on dead vendace Coregonus albula. There was a good correspondence between observed and estimated growth and food consumption under experimental conditions: the mean absolute per cent errors of growth and food consumption were 4.8 and 24.0%. Estimated values with t…

biologyBioenergeticsEcologyAquatic Sciencebiology.organism_classificationAnimal scienceMetabolic rateRespirometerGadusJuvenileCoregonus albulaAtlantic codEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsField conditionsJournal of Fish Biology
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Replacement of fishmeal with corn gluten meal in feeds for juvenile rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) does not affect oxygen consumption during for…

2017

We compared oxygen consumption (MO2, mg/kg/h) of c. 80 g rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in an intermittent-flow swim respirometer at 15 °C. Before the tests the fish were grown in flow through tanks (15 °C) with either fishmeal (FM) or corn gluten meal (CGM) based diets (c. 52% protein) for a period of 3–4.5 months. Ten individuals from both treatment groups were fasted for 48 h before the swim test, which consisted of 18 loops of 210 s over three different periods: acclimation period (6 loops at 0.5 body lengths per s, BL/s), exercise period (8 loops at increased speed from 1 to 2.5 BL/s with recovery loops at 0.5 BL/s), and a recovery period (four loops at 0.5 BL/s). We did not obser…

metabolic ratefishmeal replacementsalmonidsruokintaprotein sourceskalatiedelohikalatlohiswimming respirometer
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