Search results for "Retarder"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Automated photoelasticity in white light: Influence of quarter-wave plates

1995

This paper deals with the influence of optical retarders on the isochromatic fringes obtained by automated white light photoelasticity using methods such as those based on spectral content analysis (SCA) and on primary colour (red, green and blue) analysis. In the following the light intensity equations of dark- and light-field polariscopes with both crossed and parallel optical retarders are reviewed. In particular, it is shown that the retardance error of the quarter-wave plates produces an attenuation of the maximum intensity in dark field and an increase of minimum intensity in light field. Experimental evidence of the influence of optical retarders is also shown.

PhotoelasticityMaterials sciencegenetic structuresbusiness.industryApplied MathematicsMechanical EngineeringAttenuationRetarderDark field microscopyIntensity (physics)Light intensityOpticsMechanics of MaterialsModeling and SimulationWhite lightsense organsbusinessLight fieldThe Journal of Strain Analysis for Engineering Design
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Holographic photoelasticity: Influences of inaccuracies of optical retarders on isochromatics and isopachics

1974

In this paper the influence of inaccuracies of the optical retarders on the isochromatic and isopachic fringes obtained by holographic photoelasticity is studied. For the single-exposure hologram it is shown that the isochromatic visibility decreases as for light- and dark-field configurations, whereas the isochromatic fringes are distorted only for the dark-field configuration. For the double-exposure hologram it is shown that the isopachic fringes are generally distorted; with the isochromatics there is a decrease of fringe visibility. Experimental results confirming the theory are reported.

PhotoelasticityOpticsMaterials sciencebusiness.industrylawVisibility (geometry)HolographybusinessRetarderlaw.inventionJournal of Strain Analysis
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Solc filters in a reflective geometry

2017

We present the realization of a bulk optics birefringent Solc filter in a reflective geometry. This geometry reduces by half the number of required retarders, ensures the same spectral retardance function in pairs of retarders, and helps to make more compact filters. The key element is a quarter-wave Fresnel rhomb located in between the set of retarders and a mirror. Two cases are considered: the first Solc filter uses multiple-order quartz retarders, and the second one uses two liquid-crystal retarders. The latter has the advantage of being tunable via an applied voltage. Experimental results show how to filter the spectral content of a supercontinuum laser.

PhysicsBirefringencebusiness.industryFresnel rhombPhysics::OpticsGeometry02 engineering and technologyFunction (mathematics)Physics::Classical PhysicsRetarder01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsSupercontinuum010309 optics020210 optoelectronics & photonicsOpticsFilter (video)0103 physical sciences0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringbusinessRealization (systems)VoltageJournal of Optics
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Optical retarder system with programmable spectral retardance.

2014

An optical system that works as a retarder waveplate with programmable spectral retardance is proposed. The system is based on a pixelated liquid crystal on silicon (LCoS) spatial light modulator (SLM). The input light beam is spectrally dispersed and different spectral components are projected onto different pixels of the LCoS-SLM. A different retardance is then addressed for each pixel, adapted to the incoming wavelength. Light reflected from the SLM is then recombined by the same setup. In this way a programmable polarization spectrum can be encoded. We illustrate the broadband characterization that is required for proper use of the system. Then several examples are shown, including spec…

SiliconSpatial light modulatorMaterials sciencebusiness.industrySpectrum AnalysisPhysics::OpticsOptical DevicesPhysics::Classical PhysicsRetarderWaveplateAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionLiquid CrystalsLiquid crystal on siliconWavelengthLight intensityOpticslawLight beambusinessBeam splitterOptics letters
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Achromatic linear retarder with tunable retardance

2018

We present a universal design and proof-of-concept of a tunable linear retarder of uniform wavelength response in a broad spectral range. It consists of two half-wave retarders (HWR) between two quarter-wave retarders (QWRs), where the uniform retardance can be tuned continuously by simply rotating one of the HWRs. A proof-of-concept of this design is built by using commercially available Fresnel rhomb retarders that provide retardation with almost wavelength uniformity in the visible and near infrared from 450 to 1550 nm. The design is universal, since other achromatic QWRs and HWRs could also be employed. The system is experimentally demonstrated to control the state of polarization of a …

Total internal reflectionMaterials scienceFresnel rhombbusiness.industryNear-infrared spectroscopy02 engineering and technologyPhysics::Classical Physics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyRetarderPolarization (waves)01 natural sciencesAtomic and Molecular Physics and Opticslaw.inventionSupercontinuum010309 opticsWavelengthOpticsAchromatic lenslaw0103 physical sciences0210 nano-technologybusinessOptics Letters
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