Search results for "Retraction"

showing 5 items of 35 documents

Surgical technique of the supraorbital key-hole craniotomy.

2003

BACKGROUND The enormous development of microsurgical techniques and instrumentation together with preoperative planning using the excellent preoperative diagnostic facilities available, enables neurosurgeons to treat more complicated diseases through smaller and more specific approaches. METHODS The technical details of the supraorbital key-hole craniotomy are described in this article as it has been evolving in our experience for more than 10 years. After an eyebrow skin incision with careful soft tissue dissection and single frontobasal burr-hole trephination, a supraorbital craniotomy is carried out with a diameter of about 1.5 x 2.5 cm. As a real frontolateral approach, the supraorbital…

medicine.medical_specialtyBrain DiseasesSkin incisionbusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentEyebrowSupraorbital craniotomySoft tissueNeurosurgical ProceduresSurgeryDissectionmedicine.anatomical_structuremedicineHumansSurgeryZygomatic archNeurology (clinical)businessOrbitCraniotomyCraniotomyBrain retractionSurgical neurology
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An Evaluation of Fibrin(ogen) Determinants of Thromboelastography

2011

Abstract Abstract 2251 Thromboelastography (TEG) was used in ∼200 studies published in 2009, is mainly used for global blood coagulation assessment, and is thrombin and fibrinogen concentration-dependent. Reflecting the time course of fibrin polymerization, TEG measures lag time, rate, and maximum amplitude (MA) of clot stiffness, and is substantially enhanced by platelets. To identify more specific fibrin(ogen) determinants potentially relevant to interpretation we investigated MA under different TEG conditions. The procedure utilizes a polymethylmethacrylate (hydrophobic surface) cup and pin set, the cup oscillating through 4° 45' (6 cycles/minute). The pin (sensor) is suspended via a tor…

medicine.medical_specialtyChromatographybiologyChemistryImmunologyCell BiologyHematologyClot retractionFibrinogenFactor XIIIBiochemistryBlood proteinsFibrinSurgeryThrombinbiology.proteinmedicinePlateletFactor XIIIamedicine.drugBlood
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Unilateral Duane retraction syndrome. Report of a case.

1986

A case of Duane retraction syndrome (DRS) is reported. The major clinical subclasses of the syndrome and the most convincing pathogenetic hypothesis are briefly discussed.

medicine.medical_specialtyNeurologyOphthalmoplegiaGeneral NeuroscienceGeneral surgerydigestive oral and skin physiologyDermatologyGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedDuane Retraction Syndromeeye diseasesSurgeryPsychiatry and Mental healthDuane Retraction Syndromemental disordersmedicineHumansFemaleNeurology (clinical)NeurosurgeryPsychologyNeuroradiologyItalian journal of neurological sciences
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Increased leptin/leptin receptor pathway affects systemic and airway inflammation in COPD former smokers

2011

Andreina Bruno1, Marinella Alessi2, Simona Soresi2, Anna Bonanno1, Loredana Riccobono1, Angela Marina Montalbano1, Giusy Daniela Albano1, Mark Gjomarkaj1, Mirella Profita11Institute of Biomedicine and Molecular Immunology, Italian National Research Council, Palermo, Italy; 2Dipartimento Biomedico di Biomedicina Interna e Specialistica, University Palermo, ItalyBackground: Leptin, a hormone produced mainly by adipose tissue, regulates food intake and energy expenditure. It is involved in inflammatory diseases such as chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and its deficiency is associated with increased susceptibility to the infection. The leptin receptor is expressed in the lung and in…

medicine.medical_specialtyReceptor expressionImmunologyAdipose tissueInflammationsmokersRM1-950Systemic inflammationleptinneutrophilsInternal medicinePathologymedicineCOPDRB1-214Immunology and AllergyOriginal ResearchCOPD smokers inflammation leptin neutrophilsCOPDLeptin receptorbusiness.industryLeptindigestive oral and skin physiologymedicine.diseaseRetractionrespiratory tract diseasesEndocrinologyinflammationImmunologySputumTherapeutics. Pharmacologymedicine.symptomJournal of Inflammation Researchbusinesshormones hormone substitutes and hormone antagonistsJournal of Inflammation Research
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Surgical Management of Retraction Pockets: Does Mastoidectomy have a Role?

2021

Abstract Introduction Retraction pocket is a condition in which the eardrum lies deeper within the middle ear. Its management has no consensus in literature. Objective To assess the role of mastoidectomy in the management of retraction pockets added to a tympanoplasty. Methods Prospective study of patients with retraction pocket and referred to surgery. The patients were randomly assigned to two groups: one managed with tympanoplasty and mastoidectomy and the other group with tympanoplasty only. The minimum follow-up considered was 12 months. The outcomes were: integrity of eardrum, recurrence, and hearing status. Results This study included 43 patients. In 24 cases retraction occurred in t…

medicine.medical_specialtymastoidectomymedicine.medical_treatmentlcsh:MedicineMastoidectomyMastoidectomy Middle ear Ossiculoplasty Otitis media Tympanic membrane Tympanoplasty03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinetympanoplastymedicineossiculoplasty030223 otorhinolaryngologyOriginal Researchtympanic membraneOssicular chainAir volumebusiness.industrylcsh:Rotitis mediaTympanoplastylcsh:Otorhinolaryngologylcsh:RF1-547Settore MED/32 - AudiologiaSurgerySettore MED/31 - Otorinolaringoiatriamedicine.anatomical_structureOtorhinolaryngologymiddle ear030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMiddle earbusinessEardrumHearing.statusRetraction pocketInternational Archives of Otorhinolaryngology
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