Search results for "Retrospective"

showing 10 items of 3553 documents

1539 Length of Hospital Stay in Children with Acute Viral Pneumonia Treated with Corticosteroids, A Retrospective Study

2012

Background Corticosteroids with or without ephedrine may have positive effects in viral pneumonia treatment accelerating the time to resolution of symtpoms but the evidence is not strong enough to make specific recommandations. Objectives Evaluating the hospital length stay of the children with viral pneumonia treated with corticosteroids, single or in combination with ephedrine. Material and Methods The retrospective study included pacients admitted in our clinic with viral pneumonia during 2011. From 167 cases, 78 cases were selected according to specific criteria: patients having received cortisone (hydrocortisone hemisuccinate and/or fluticasone propionate) associated or not with ephedr…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industryC-reactive proteinRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseFluticasone propionateSurgeryAerosol therapyInternal medicineViral pneumoniaPediatrics Perinatology and Child Healthmedicinebiology.proteinCortisoneEphedrinebusinessHospital staymedicine.drugArchives of Disease in Childhood
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Scarf and Akin osteotomies for moderate and severe hallux valgus

2008

Abstract Background The scarf and the combined scarf-Akin procedures are reliable therapeutic tools and can obtain effective correction of symptomatic moderate to severe hallux valgus deformities. Methods The data from 30 patients (37 feet) with moderate to severe hallux valgus deformity who had scarf osteotomies have been retrospectively reviewed. 32 Akin and 77 Weil osteotomies were also carried out at the same stage. The average follow-up was 22 months. Standardized methods of radiographic and clinical data collection were obtained before and after surgery. Patient satisfaction was assessed at follow-up. Results Radiological assessment revealed a significant improvement ( p p Conclusions…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentRadiographyRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseOsteotomybiology.organism_classificationSurgerybody regionsValgusPatient satisfactionRadiological weaponSeverity of illnessmedicineOrthopedics and Sports MedicinebusinessValgus deformityFoot and Ankle Surgery
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PO-0779 Which Parameters Are Mandatory In Urinary Tract Infection In Children?

2014

Background The protocol of investigations in urinary tract infection (UTI) in children mandatory includes urianalysis, uroculture, reactive C protein (RCP), blood urea (BUN), renal ultrasonography and scintigraphy. Each one of these has limits to perform in children. Aims To establish the correlations between UTI investigations for argumentation the therapeutic decision. Methods Retrospective study of hospitalised paediatric patients for UTI. The study parameters were: age, symptoms, RCP, BUN, uroculture, renal ultrasonography, urinanalysis (leukocytes, nitrites, pH, density, proteins, erythrocytes, ascorbic acid-AA). Results Were studied 243 hospitalised and treated with antibiotics UTI. U…

medicine.medical_specialtybiologymedicine.diagnostic_testbusiness.industrymedicine.drug_classUrinary systemAntibioticsRetrospective cohort studyGuidelineurologic and male genital diseasesbiology.organism_classificationScintigraphymedicine.disease_causefemale genital diseases and pregnancy complicationsSurgeryProteusEnterococcusInternal medicinePediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthMedicinebusinessStaphylococcusArchives of Disease in Childhood
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Response to treatment and occurrence of cardiovascular (CV) complications in patients with autosomal recessive hypercholesterolemia (ARH): A retrospe…

2016

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryAutosomal Recessive HypercholesterolemiaInternal medicineRetrospective analysisMedicineIn patientCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessResponse to treatmentSurgeryAtherosclerosis
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Outcomes of Mismatched Related Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation for Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia: A Retrospective Study on Behalf of the Chronic …

2016

Abstract Introduction: Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HCT) is a treatment for CLL that can give long disease control. Even with the availability of kinase and BCL2 inhibitors, HCT is still performed in fit patients (pts) with high-risk CLL. Almost exclusively, outcomes on matched related and unrelated donor transplantations in CLL have been published. Recently, mismatched related donors are gaining interest because of the better outcome of haploidentical HCT with post-transplantation cyclophosphamide (PTCY). Methods: All pts with CLL who received a first allogeneic HCT with a mismatched related donor and whose data were available in the EBMT registry were analyzed. Medi…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryChronic lymphocytic leukemiaIncidence (epidemiology)medicine.medical_treatmentImmunologyRetrospective cohort studyContext (language use)Cell BiologyHematologyHematopoietic stem cell transplantationmedicine.diseaseBiochemistryTransplantationAutologous stem-cell transplantationInternal medicineCohortmedicinebusinessBlood
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Metastatic Versus Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures on MRI: A Blinded, Multicenter, and Multispecialty Observer Agreement Evaluation.

2020

Background: MRI is assumed to be valid for distinguishing metastatic vertebral fractures (MVFs) from osteoporotic vertebral fractures (OVFs). This study assessed (1) concordance between the image-based diagnosis of MVF versus OVF and the reference (biopsy or follow-up of >6 months), (2) interobserver and intraobserver agreement on key imaging findings and the diagnosis of MVF versus OVF, and (3) whether disclosing a patient’s history of cancer leads to variations in diagnosis, concordance, or agreement. Patients and Methods: This retrospective cohort study included clinical data and imaging from 203 patients with confirmed MVF or OVF provided to 25 clinicians (neurosurgeons, radiologists…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryConcordanceSpecialtyRetrospective cohort studyRoutine practiceMiddle AgedMagnetic Resonance ImagingCohen's kappaOncologyMulticenter studyDouble-Blind MethodOrthopedic surgeryOssosMedicineHumansFemaleRadiologyNeoplasm MetastasisbusinessCàncerOsteoporotic FracturesRetrospective StudiesJournal of the National Comprehensive Cancer Network : JNCCN
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2019

Background: Central venous access devices (CVAD) provide important benefits in the management of oncological pediatric patients. However, these catheters are responsible for severe complications. Methods: In this context, we aimed to analyze all patients receiving a CVAD in the Department of Pediatric Hematology and Oncology of the University hospital of Mainz over a period of 9 years, focused on CVAD related complications. Data on demographics, as well as intraoperative and postoperative complications were extracted. Results: A total of 296 patients with a mean age 93.2 ± 62.4 months were analyzed. The majority suffered from leukemia (n = 91, 30.7%), lymphomas (n = 50, 16.9%), and brain tu…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryContext (language use)Retrospective cohort study030204 cardiovascular system & hematologymedicine.diseaseSingle CenterThrombosisSurgery03 medical and health sciencesLeukemiaCatheter0302 clinical medicine030225 pediatricsPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthCohortmedicineRisk factorbusinessFrontiers in Pediatrics
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Impella CP in cardiogenic shock due to acute myocardial infarction: From primary angioplasty to LIMA-LAD grafting.

2021

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryGrafting (decision trees)Cardiogenic shockAngioplastyPrimary angioplastyMyocardial InfarctionShock Cardiogenicmedicine.diseaseTreatment OutcomeInternal medicineCardiologymedicineHumansMyocardial infarctionHeart-Assist DevicesCardiology and Cardiovascular MedicinebusinessImpellaRetrospective StudiesKardiologia polska
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Dialyseassoziierte Amyloidosteopathie - Radiologische Aspekte

1991

Amongst the complications of dialysis, amyloid osteopathy is getting increasingly significant. It is due to deposition of beta 2-microglobulin. To determine the incidence and time of development of this complication, the skeletal radiographs of 185 patients undergoing dialysis, some for up to ten years, were analysed retrospectively. In about 10% of patients, the presence of beta 2-microglobulin osteopathy may be expected. The radiological features, sites of predilection and differential diagnosis of amyloid osteopathy and of other skeletal changes due to dialysis are discussed.

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Amyloidosismedicine.medical_treatmentRetrospective cohort studymedicine.diseaseSurgeryOsteopathia striataOsteopathymedicineRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingDifferential diagnosisComplicationbusinessDialysisRöFo - Fortschritte auf dem Gebiet der Röntgenstrahlen und der bildgebenden Verfahren
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Incidence of mandibular fractures in eastern Libya

2009

The objective of this retrospective study is to evaluate the incidence of mandibular fractures in the eastern part of Libya and to present our experience in treating this type of facial fracture. We analyzed factors such as the incidence of age, sex, time distribution, cause and site of the fracture and the associated injuries in 493 patients presenting a total of 666 mandibular fractures. These patients were treated at Al-Jala Trauma Hospital, Benghazi-Libya between 2000 and 2006. The results were obtained from 432 males and 61 females, for which the ages ranged from 8 months to 72 years. The maximum number of the patients was recorded in 2004, and the busiest month was May. The most commo…

medicine.medical_specialtybusiness.industryIncidence (epidemiology)Developing countryPoison controlRetrospective cohort study:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Occupational safety and healthSurgeryOtorhinolaryngologyInjury preventionUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineSurgeryYoung adultbusinessGeneral DentistrySocioeconomic statusDemography
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