Search results for "Ribb"

showing 10 items of 153 documents

Solution and on-surface synthesis of structurally defined graphene nanoribbons as a new family of semiconductors.

2018

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with various structures and properties can be synthesized in solution or on surface.

Materials scienceFabrication010405 organic chemistryGraphenebusiness.industryNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryChemical vapor depositionCarbon nanotube010402 general chemistry01 natural sciences0104 chemical scienceslaw.inventionChemistryScanning probe microscopySemiconductorZigzaglawbusinessGraphene nanoribbonsChemical science
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Bottom-up realization and electrical characterization of a graphene-based device.

2016

We propose a bottom-up procedure to fabricate an easy-to-engineer graphene-based device, consisting of a microstrip-like circuit where few-layer graphene nanoplatelets are used to contact two copper electrodes. The graphene nanoplatelets are obtained by the microwave irradiation of intercalated graphite, i.e., an environmentally friendly, fast and low-cost procedure. The contact is created by a bottom-up process, driven by the application of a DC electrical field in the gap between the electrodes, yielding the formation of a graphene carpet. The electrical resistance of the device has been measured as a function of the gap length and device temperature. The possible use of this device as a …

Materials scienceFabricationNanotechnologyBioengineering02 engineering and technology01 natural scienceslaw.inventionbottom-upnanoelectronicsElectrical resistance and conductancegraphene devicelaw0103 physical sciencesGeneral Materials ScienceMechanics of MaterialGraphitegraphene device graphene nanoplatelets nanoelectronics bottom-upElectrical and Electronic EngineeringnanoelectronicGraphene oxide paper010302 applied physicsGrapheneMechanical EngineeringGraphene foamgraphene nanoplateletsChemistry (all)General Chemistry021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologygraphene nanoplateletMechanics of MaterialsElectrodeMaterials Science (all)0210 nano-technologyGraphene nanoribbonsNanotechnology
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Electrophoretic Nanocrystalline Graphene Film Electrode for Lithium Ion Battery

2015

Graphene sheets were fabricated by electrophoretic deposition method from water suspension of graphene oxide followed by thermal reduction. The formation of nanocrystalline graphene sheets has been confirmed by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction and Raman spectroscopy. The electrochemical performance of graphene sheets as anode material for lithium ion batteries was evaluated by cycling voltammetry, galvanostatic charge-discharge cycling, and electrochemical impedance spectroscopy. Fabricated graphene sheets exhibited high discharge capacity of about 1120 mAhg−1 and demonstrated good reversibility of lithium intercalation and deintercalation in graphene sheet film with capacity…

Materials scienceGrapheneGraphene foamInorganic chemistrychemistry.chemical_elementNanocrystalline materialLithium-ion batterylaw.inventionElectrophoretic depositionchemistryChemical engineeringlawLithiumGraphene nanoribbonsGraphene oxide paperIOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering
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Technical Program

2015

Materials scienceGrapheneGraphene foamX-ray detectorOxideDiamondNanotechnologyengineering.materiallaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawengineeringGraphene nanoribbonsGraphene oxide paper2015 IEEE Nuclear Science Symposium and Medical Imaging Conference (NSS/MIC)
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Synthesis of graphene oxide-intercalated α-hydroxides by metathesis and their decomposition to graphene/metal oxide composites

2010

Graphene oxide-intercalated alpha-metal hydroxides were prepared using layers from the delaminated colloidal dispersions of cetyltrimethylammonium-intercalated graphene oxide and dodecylsulfate-intercalated alpha-hydroxide of nickel/cobalt as precursors. The reaction of the two dispersions leads to de-intercalation of the interlayer ions from both the layered solids and the intercalation of the negatively charged graphene oxide sheets between the positively charged layers of the alpha-hydroxide. Thermal decomposition of the intercalated solids yields graphene/nanocrystalline metal oxide composites. Electron microscopy analysis of the composites indicates that the nanoparticles are intercala…

Materials scienceGrapheneMaterials Research CentreGraphene foamInorganic chemistryIntercalation (chemistry)Thermal decompositionOxidechemistry.chemical_elementGeneral Chemistrylaw.inventionchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawGeneral Materials ScienceComposite materialCobaltGraphene nanoribbonsGraphene oxide paperCarbon
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Nonlinear photo-oxidation of graphene and carbon nanotubes probed by four wave mixing imaging and spectroscopy (Presentation Recording)

2015

Graphene has high potential for becoming the next generation material for electronics, photonics and optoelectronics. However, spatially controlled modification of graphene is required for applications. Here, we report patterning and controlled tuning of electrical and optical properties of graphene by laser induced non-linear oxidation. We use four wave mixing (FWM) as a key method for imaging graphene and graphene oxide patterns with high sensitivity. FWM produces strong signal in monolayer graphene and the signal is highly sensitive to oxidation providing good contrast between patterned and non-patterned areas. We have also performed photo-oxidation and FWM imaging for air suspended carb…

Materials scienceGraphenebusiness.industryOxideNanotechnologyCarbon nanotubeLaserSignallaw.inventionFour-wave mixingchemistry.chemical_compoundchemistrylawOptoelectronicsPhotonicsbusinessGraphene nanoribbonsSPIE Proceedings
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Experimental Observation of Strong Exciton Effects in Graphene Nanoribbons

2019

Graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) with atomically precise width and edge structures are a promising class of nanomaterials for optoelectronics, thanks to their semiconducting nature and high mobility of charge carriers. Understanding the fundamental static optical properties and ultrafast dynamics of charge carrier generation in GNRs is essential for optoelectronic applications. Combining THz spectroscopy and theoretical calculations, we report a strong exciton effect with binding energy up to 700 meV in liquid-phase-dispersed GNRs with a width of 1.7 nm and an optical bandgap of 1.6 eV, illustrating the intrinsically strong Coulomb interactions between photogenerated electrons and holes. By trac…

Materials scienceLetter530 PhysicsBand gapExcitonExciton binding energyBinding energyFOS: Physical sciencesPhysics::OpticsBioengineering02 engineering and technologyElectronNanomaterialsCondensed Matter::Materials ScienceMesoscale and Nanoscale Physics (cond-mat.mes-hall)General Materials ScienceExciton formationCondensed Matter - Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physicsbusiness.industryMechanical EngineeringGraphene nanoribbonsGeneral Chemistry530 Physik021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyCondensed Matter PhysicsTHz spectroscopyOptoelectronicsCharge carrierExcitons0210 nano-technologybusinessUltrashort pulseGraphene nanoribbonsOptics (physics.optics)Physics - Optics
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Real time polymer nanocomposites-based physical nanosensors: theory and modeling.

2017

Functionalized carbon nanotubes and graphene nanoribbons nanostructures, serving as the basis for the creation of physical pressure and temperature nanosensors, are considered as tools for ecological monitoring and medical applications. Fragments of nanocarbon inclusions with different morphologies, presenting a disordered system, are regarded as models for nanocomposite materials based on carbon nanoсluster suspension in dielectric polymer environments (e.g., epoxy resins). We have formulated the approach of conductivity calculations for carbon-based polymer nanocomposites using the effective media cluster approach, disordered systems theory and conductivity mechanisms analysis, and obtain…

Materials scienceNanocompositePolymer nanocompositeMechanical EngineeringBioengineeringNanotechnologyGeneral ChemistryDielectricEpoxyCarbon nanotubeConductivity01 natural sciences010305 fluids & plasmaslaw.inventionMechanics of MaterialsNanosensorlawvisual_art0103 physical sciencesvisual_art.visual_art_mediumGeneral Materials ScienceElectrical and Electronic Engineering010306 general physicsGraphene nanoribbonsNanotechnology
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High-Yield Growth and Tunable Morphology of Bi2Se3 Nanoribbons Synthesized on Thermally Dewetted Au

2021

The yield and morphology (length, width, thickness) of stoichiometric Bi2Se3 nanoribbons grown by physical vapor deposition is studied as a function of the diameters and areal number density of the Au catalyst nanoparticles of mean diameters 8–150 nm formed by dewetting Au layers of thicknesses 1.5–16 nm. The highest yield of the Bi2Se3 nanoribbons is reached when synthesized on dewetted 3 nm thick Au layer (mean diameter of Au nanoparticles ~10 nm) and exceeds the nanoribbon yield obtained in catalyst-free synthesis by almost 50 times. The mean lengths and thicknesses of the Bi2Se3 nanoribbons are directly proportional to the mean diameters of Au catalyst nanoparticles. In contrast, the me…

Materials scienceNumber densityYield (engineering)synthesisGeneral Chemical EngineeringAnalytical chemistryNanoparticleBi<sub>2</sub>Se<sub>3</sub>ChemistryPhysical vapor depositionnanoribbonGeneral Materials ScienceDewettingQD1-999physical vapor depositionNanoscopic scaleStoichiometryDeposition (law)Nanomaterials
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Graphene in strong laser field: experiment and theory

2015

The interaction of graphene nanoparticles and strong 64 fs pulses is examined. We demonstrate high-order harmonic generation in the plasma contained in crumpled sheets of graphene. The morphological studies of the debris of ablated graphene, application of single-color and two-color pumps of graphene-containing plasma, and theoretical consideration of the high-order harmonic generation in this medium are presented.

Materials sciencePhysics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)GraphenegrapheneNanotechnologyPlasmaLaserlaw.inventionGraphene nanoparticleslawlaser ablationhigh-outer harmonic generationHigh harmonic generationInstrumentationGraphene nanoribbons
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