Search results for "Rite"

showing 10 items of 2726 documents

Reading and Spelling Development Across Languages Varying in Orthographic Consistency: Do Their Paths Cross?

2020

We examined the cross‐lagged relations between reading and spelling in five alphabetic orthographies varying in consistency (English, French, Dutch, German, and Greek). Nine hundred and forty‐one children were followed from Grade 1 to Grade 2 and were tested on word and pseudoword reading fluency and on spelling to dictation. Results indicated that the relations across languages were unidirectional: Earlier reading predicted subsequent spelling. However, we also found significant differences between languages in the strength of the effects of earlier reading on subsequent spelling. These findings suggest that, once children master decoding, the observed differences between languages are not…

Cross-Cultural ComparisonMalelanguageskieli ja kieletWritingmedia_common.quotation_subjectliteracyLanguage Development050105 experimental psychologyEducationGermanFluencyChild Developmentkielellinen kehitysReading (process)Developmental and Educational PsychologyHumans0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesLongitudinal StudiesProspective StudiesChildmedia_commonorthographyDictation4. Education05 social sciencesIndo-European languagesability to writeVerbal Learningoikeinkirjoituslanguage.human_languageSpellingLinguisticsEuropePseudowordReadinglukutaitoPediatrics Perinatology and Child HealthkirjoitustaitolanguageFemaleWritten languagePsychologylanguage development050104 developmental & child psychologyChild Development
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Fraser syndrome: epidemiological study in a European population

2013

Fraser syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized by cryptophthalmos, cutaneous syndactyly, laryngeal, and urogenital malformations. We present a population-based epidemiological study using data provided by the European Surveillance of Congenital Anomalies (EUROCAT) network of birth defect registries. Between January 1990 and December 2008, we identified 26 cases of Fraser syndrome in the monitored population of 12, 886, 464 births (minimal estimated prevalence of 0.20 per 100, 000 or 1:495, 633 births). Most cases (18/26 ; 69%) were registered in the western part of Europe, where the mean prevalence is 1 in 230, 695 births, compared to the prevalence 1 in 1, 091, 175 fo…

CryptophthalmosMalemedicine.medical_specialtyEpidemiologyAnorectal anomaliesPopulationprevalencePrevalencePrenatal diagnosisinduced abortionCongenital abnormalitiesPregnancyInduced abortionGeneticsPrevalenceMedicineHumansCRITERIASyndactylyRegistriesPRENATAL-DIAGNOSISeducationFraser syndromeRenal agenesisGenetics (clinical)education.field_of_studycongenital abnormalitiesprenatal diagnosisFraser syndrome; epidemiology; prevalence; congenital abnormalities; prenatal diagnosis; induced abortionbusiness.industryObstetricsMUTATIONSInfant Newbornmedicine.diseaseBilateral Renal AgenesisEuropeEpidemiologic StudiesCRYPTOPHTHALMOSFemaleepidemiologyFraser syndromebusiness
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First‐principles modeling of the H color centers in MgF 2 crystals

2012

MgF2 with a rutile structure is important wide-gap optical material with numerous applications. We present and discuss the results of calculations for basic hole defects – interstitial F atoms (called also the colour H centers). This study is based on the large scale ab initio DFT calculations using hybrid B3PW exchange-correlation functional as implemented into CRYSTAL computer code. The electronic structure, atomic geometry, charge density distribution are calculated and compared with similar defects in CaF2 fluorite. It is shown that the H centers oriented nearly parallel to the (110) axis are energetically more favourable than those oriented along the (001) axis, in agreement with exper…

CrystalCrystallographyRutileChemistryOptical materialsAb initioCharge densityElectronic structureCondensed Matter PhysicsCrystallographic defectMolecular physicsFluoritephysica status solidi c
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HgGa2 Se4 under high pressure: An optical absorption study

2015

High-pressure optical absorption measurements have been performed in defect chalcopyrite HgGa2Se4 to investigate the influence of pressure on the bandgap energy and its relation with the pressure-induced order–disorder processes that occur in this ordered-vacancy compound. Two different experiments have been carried out in which the sample undergoes either a partial or a total pressure-induced disorder process at 15.4 and 30.8 GPa, respectively. It has been found that the direct bandgap energies of the recovered samples at 1 GPa were around 0.15 and 0.23 eV smaller than that of the original sample, respectively, and that both recovered samples have different pressure coefficients of the dir…

CrystallographyMaterials scienceChalcopyriteBand gapvisual_artHigh pressurevisual_art.visual_art_mediumAnalytical chemistryDirect and indirect band gapsCondensed Matter PhysicsAbsorption (electromagnetic radiation)Electronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsphysica status solidi (b)
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Dynamic segregation during ferrite oxidation revealed by XPS

2002

Dynamic segregation phenomena were revealed by XPS during the oxidation of some ferrites (Fe 2.5 Ti 0.5 O 4 , Fe 2.5 Ni 0.5 O 4 , Fe 2 CrO 4 and FeCr 2 O 4 ). This kind of phenomenon induces, at a low temperature (below room temperature), drastic changes in the cationic composition of the most external layers. Dynamic segregation is a function of the cationic composition, the oxidation capability and the morphology of these ferrites. Although dynamic segregation seems to be a quite frequent phenomenon that often can be observed during ferrite oxidation, there are materials in existence where it does not appear, such as molybdenum ferrite.

CrystallographyMaterials sciencechemistryX-ray photoelectron spectroscopyMolybdenumMaterials ChemistryCationic polymerizationFerrite (magnet)chemistry.chemical_elementSurfaces and InterfacesGeneral ChemistryCondensed Matter PhysicsSurfaces Coatings and FilmsSurface and Interface Analysis
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New tubular transition metal oxoanionic derivatives: a systematic approach to condensed phases of the dumortierite family

1993

Abstract An unified synthetic approach has allowed us to isolate a wide set of highly condensed oxoanionic derivatives of transition metals by using solution chemistry procedures. New phases are described [Ni 12+ x H 6−2 x (AsO 4 ) 8 (OH) 6 . Ni 6 (SeO 3 ) 4 (OH) 4 ], and the preparation of other already known [Ni 12+ x H 6−2 x (PO 4 ) 8 (OH) 6 , Ni 3 Te 2 O 6 (OH) 2 ] is significantly simplifi ed. The structure of these derivatives, as well as that of other phases such as M 11 (HPO 3 ) 8 (OH) 6 (M=Zn, Co, Ni), previously characterized by us, can be related to that of the dumortierite mineral. The main features of the tubular channels that characterize this structure and the possibility to …

CrystallographyMineralTransition metalChemistryInorganic chemistryCationic polymerizationGeneral Materials ScienceGeneral ChemistrySolution chemistryDumortieriteCondensed Matter PhysicsSolid State Ionics
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Studying Nonverbal Synchrony in Couple Therapy : Observing Implicit Posture and Movement Synchrony

2020

AbstractResearch on nonverbal synchrony (movement coordination) in psychotherapy has recently attracted increased attention. Nonverbal synchrony has been shown to relate to the therapeutic alliance and outcome. However, research on nonverbal synchrony in couple therapy remains scarce. In this study, we examined the therapy process of one couple in detail and created a coding scheme to depict posture and movement synchrony. In this case study, we found that the relationship between nonverbal synchrony and the therapeutic alliance was complex. During the therapy process, the amount of nonverbal synchrony varied, as did the participants’ evaluations of the alliance. In couple therapy nonverbal…

Cultural Studies050103 clinical psychologySocial Psychologymovement synchronycouple therapy515 PsychologyCoding (therapy)sanaton viestintäAffect (psychology)050105 experimental psychologySession (web analytics)liikkeetNonverbal communicationmatkiminen0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesposture synchronypariterapiaallianceMovement (music)05 social sciencesClinical PsychologyAlliancesynkronointinonverbal synchronyPsychologyasennot (ruumiinasennot)mimicrySocial Sciences (miscellaneous)Cognitive psychology
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It’s Beyond Our Group ZPD

2021

This study is a replication of Upper (1974). Our results are identical. We too have been unable to focus and accomplish our writing goals since the beginning of the global pandemic. We are certainly not alone, and we would like to recognize all of our colleagues who have also had to take on additional responsibilities at work and at home over the past year that have made writing nearly impossible.

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and Language2019-20 coronavirus outbreakSelf-treatmentCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2)PedagogySociocultural approachPsychologyWriter's blockLanguage and Sociocultural Theory
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THE RELIGIOUS FEAST OF ST. AGATHA. A MODERN INITIATION RITE IN CATANIA<br>VERSKI PRAZNIK SV. AGATE. SODOBNI INICIACIJSKI RITUAL V CATANIJI</…

2007

This religious feast is one of the most important in the Mediterranean area. It attracts a very large number of the faithful, especially young people, who live out this commemorative moment like an casual appointment with the patron saint of Catania, a town in the Sicilian region of southern Italy. This analysis shows how the event represents not only a religious feast, consecrating the annual encounter between the saint and her local community, but also a kind of modern youth initiation rite. Verski praznik sv. Agate je eden najpomembnejsih na sredozemskem obmocju. Privabi stevilne vernike, posebej mlade, ki doživijo ta komemorativni dogodek kot priložnostno srecanje z zavetnikom Catanije,…

Cultural StudiesLiteratureRiteHistorybiologybusiness.industryAgathaAgate (typography)SAINTbiology.organism_classificationlanguage.human_languageAnthropologylanguageMediterranean areaTheologybusinessPatron saintSicilianMusicTraditiones
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Escritura y ciudad en María Zambrano : reencuentro de una amistad perdida tras la derrota sufrida

2015

En este trabajo abordamos la reflexión que sobre el acto del escribir y la escritura realiza María Zambrano en sus escritos "Del escribir" y "Por qué se escribe", para relacionarlos con uno de los espacios más importantes para la pensadora: la ciudad. Aunque Zambrano no desarrolló una "teoría" sobre la ciudad propiamente dicha, su significado e imagen se encuentran en gran parte de su obra. La escritura, como logos que existe físicamente en el mundo, construye la ciudad: ese lugar de la palabra y de la libre expresión que nos protege. Una ciudad que parece derrotada ante la desaparición del pensamiento creativo, no instrumental, en el espacio público y que exige su reencuentro.

Cultural StudiesMaría Zambrano escritor/escritora ciudad público lector pensamiento crítico exiliopúblico lectorciudadWomen. FeminismCityescritor/escritoraMaría ZambranoExiliopensamiento críticoHQ1101-2030.7CiudadPúblico lectorGender StudiesPhilosophyMaría Zambrano writer city reading public critical thinking exileExileEstudis de gènere; Estudios de género; Gender StudiesexilioWriterPensamiento críticoEscritor/escritoraReading publicCritical thinking
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