Search results for "Robot-assisted"

showing 6 items of 6 documents

Idiopathic Retroperitoneal Fibrosis: What Is the Optimal Clinical Approach for Long-Term Preservation of Renal Function?

2022

<b><i>Background:</i></b> The aim of this study was to investigate the long-term effects of ureteral stenting and the exact timing of stent removal in favor of surgery in patients with idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis (IRF). <b><i>Summary:</i></b> Medline research terms of “idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis” AND “ medical therapy” OR “ureteral stenting” OR “surgical treatment” were done. Systematic reviews and observational and clinical studies were analyzed to obtain indication regarding the objective of the study for a narrative review. Ninety-two papers were analyzed. The treatment of IRF includes the monitoring of retroperitoneal fibr…

UreterolysisObstructive uropathyRobot-assisted laparoscopic ureterolysisUrologyChronic kidney diseaseIdiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosiChronic kidney disease; Idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis; Obstructive uropathy; Robot-assisted laparoscopic ureterolysis; Ureterolysis; Urinary diversionUrinary diversionRobot-assisted laparoscopic ureterolysiIdiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosisUreterolysiSettore MED/24 - UrologiaUrologia internationalis
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Low-Cost Robotic Guide Based on a Motor Imagery Brain–Computer Interface for Arm Assisted Rehabilitation

2020

Motor imagery has been suggested as an efficient alternative to improve the rehabilitation process of affected limbs. In this study, a low-cost robotic guide is implemented so that linear position can be controlled via the user&rsquo

030506 rehabilitationmedicine.medical_specialtyComputer scienceHealth Toxicology and Mutagenesismedicine.medical_treatmentInterface (computing)lcsh:MedicineRobotic rehabilitationbrain computer interfaces in neurorehabilitationArticleTask (project management)robot-assisted therapy03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineMotor imageryPhysical medicine and rehabilitationeeg sensorsmedicineHumansrobotic rehabilitationBrain–computer interfaceRehabilitationRehabilitationSignificant differencelcsh:RPublic Health Environmental and Occupational HealthRoboticsbody regionsBrain-Computer InterfacesHealthy individualsArmImagination0305 other medical science030217 neurology & neurosurgeryInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
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Multicenter Multireader Evaluation of an Artificial Intelligence-Based Attention Mapping System for the Detection of Prostate Cancer With Multiparame…

2020

OBJECTIVE. The purpose of this study was to evaluate in a multicenter dataset the performance of an artificial intelligence (AI) detection system with attention mapping compared with multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) interpretation in the detection of prostate cancer. MATERIALS AND METHODS. MRI examinations from five institutions were included in this study and were evaluated by nine readers. In the first round, readers evaluated mpMRI studies using the Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System version 2. After 4 weeks, images were again presented to readers along with the AI-based detection system output. Readers accepted or rejected lesions within four AI-generated attention map boxes. Additio…

MaleUrologyAdenocarcinomaSensitivity and SpecificityArticle030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging03 medical and health sciencesProstate cancerRandom Allocation0302 clinical medicineLaparoscopicProstateArtificial IntelligenceStatistical significanceMedicineHumansAttentionRadiology Nuclear Medicine and imagingDiagnosis Computer-AssistedMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingAgedRetrospective StudiesObserver VariationProstate cancerbusiness.industryartificial intelligence; laparoscopic; MRI; multiparametric; prostate cancer; radical prostatectomy; robot-assistedSignificant differenceCancerMultiparametric MRIProstatic NeoplasmsGeneral MedicineRobot-assistedMiddle Agedmedicine.diseaseRadical prostatectomymedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisMapping systemMultiparametricArtificial intelligencebusinessAlgorithmsMriAJR. American journal of roentgenology
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Predicting positive surgical margins in partial nephrectomy: A prospective multicentre observational study (the RECORd 2 project)

2020

PURPOSE: to evaluate clinical predictors of positive surgical margins (PSMs) in a large multicenter prospective observational study and to develop a clinic nomogram to predict the likelihood of PSMs after partial nephrectomy (PN). MATERIALS AND METHODS: We prospectively evaluated 4308 patients who had surgical treatment for renal tumors between January 2013 and December 2016 at 26 urological Italian Centers (RECORd 2 project). Two multivariable logistic models were evaluated to predict the likelihood of PSMs. Center caseload was dichotomized using a visual assessment adjusted for several predictors of PSMs. A nomogram predicting PSMs was developed. RESULTS: Overall, 2076 patients treated wi…

MaleNeoplasm ResidualDatabases Factualmulticenter prospective observational studymedicine.medical_treatment030232 urology & nephrologyNephron-sparing surgeryNephrectomyNomogram0302 clinical medicineRenal cell carcinomaRisk Factorsclinical predictorPartial nephrectomyProspective StudiesStage (cooking)Prospective cohort studySurgical margins Nephron-sparing surgery Nomogram Partial nephrectomy Renal cell carcinoma Robot-assisted partial nephrectomySurgical marginsRobot-assisted partial nephrectomyMargins of ExcisionGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedNephrectomyKidney NeoplasmsHospitalsRenal cell carcinomaOncologyElective Surgical Procedures030220 oncology & carcinogenesisArea Under CurveResidualNephron-sparing surgery; Nomogram; Partial nephrectomy; Renal cell carcinoma; Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy; Surgical marginsFemalepositive surgical marginPositive Surgical MarginElective Surgical Proceduremedicine.medical_specialtyHospitals Low-VolumeHigh-Volume03 medical and health sciencesDatabasesSurgical margins; Nephron-sparing surgery; Nomogram; Partial nephrectomy; Renal cell carcinoma; Robot-assisted partial nephrectomyInternal medicineLow-VolumemedicineHumansNeoplasm InvasivenessCarcinoma Renal CellFactualAgedNeoplasm Stagingbusiness.industryCarcinomaRenal CellNomogrammedicine.diseaseNomogramsSettore MED/24Logistic ModelsROC CurveNeoplasmSurgeryObservational studybusinessHospitals High-Volume
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Editorial: Robot-Assisted Learning and Education

2020

Social roboteducational roboticsrobotics for collaborative learninglcsh:Mechanical engineering and machineryHRI (human robot interaction)lcsh:QA75.5-76.95Computer Science ApplicationsHuman–computer interactionEducational roboticsrobot-assisted learningArtificial Intelligencesocial roboticsRobotlcsh:TJ1-1570lcsh:Electronic computers. Computer sciencetechnology-enhanced learningPsychologyFrontiers in Robotics and AI
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Uterine preservation in pelvic organ prolapse and urinary stress incontinence using robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery. Case report

2020

Highlights • Pelvic organ prolapse (POP) represents a common and bothersome condition in parous women. • The demand to “save” the uterus has fuelled a renewal of the surgical technique. • Robotic surgery was conceived with the intent to overcome the limitations of laparoscopic surgery. • The characteristics of the robotic system help surgeons to perform conservative management of POP.

Laparoscopic surgerySacrohysteropexyStress incontinencemedicine.medical_specialtygenetic structuresmedicine.medical_treatmentCase ReportUrinary incontinence03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinemedicineRetropubic colposuspensionPelvic floorHysterectomyurogenital systembusiness.industryRobot-assisted laparoscopySacrohysteropexymedicine.diseasePelvic organ prolapseRoboticSurgerybody regionssurgical procedures operativemedicine.anatomical_structure030220 oncology & carcinogenesisRobot-Assisted Laparoscopic Surgery030211 gastroenterology & hepatologySurgerymedicine.symptombusinessAbdominal surgeryInternational Journal of Surgery Case Reports
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